Results 21 to 30 of about 1,270 (179)
Photochemical reaction of bacteriorhodopsin
Halobacterium halobium utilizes light both as a stimulus for phototaxis [l] and as an energy source for creating a proton gradient across the cell membrane which in turn produces ATP [2] . The photoreceptive pigment of this bacterium was first investigated by Oesterhelt and Stoeckenius [3] who showed that it is the only protein lying in so-called ...
Tokunaga, Fumio +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Phylogenetic placement of haptophyte, dinoflagellate, and cryptophyte xanthorhodopsins.
Bayesian phylogeny inferred from a 231 amino acid alignment of rhodopsins, with posterior probabilities and maximum-likelihood bootstrap support values shown at key nodes. Clades of xanthorhodopsins, novel cryptophyte-specific rhodopsins, sensory type I,
Johnathan Patterson (467145) +10 more
core +1 more source
Photoisomerization detected in a fully wavelength‐tunable rhodopsin mimic system
The mechanism of retinal photoswitching is illuminated in a designed rhodopsin mimic. Two mechanisms, a conventional cis–trans isomerization and an unprecedented `photodehydration', are observed at atomic resolution in single crystals.We describe the photoisomerization of the retinylidene protonated Schiff base in human retinol‐binding protein II ...
Nona Ehyaei +10 more
wiley +1 more source
On the two forms of bacteriorhodopsin
In our previous work [(1993) FEBS Lett. 313, 248‐250; (1993) Biochem. Int. 30,461‐469] M‐intermediate formation of wild‐type bacteriorhodopsin was shown to involve two components differing in time constants (τ1 = 60–70 μs and τ2 = 220–250 μs), which were suggested to reflect two independent pathways of M‐intermediate formation.
Komrakov, Andrey Yu., Kaulen, Andrey D.
openaire +2 more sources
Entwicklung und Evaluierung einer auf Bakteriorhodopsin (BR) basierenden photochromen Tampondruckfarbe. Untersuchungen an neuen langzeitstabilen Photoprodukten von BR und Entwicklung eines biologisch-optischen WORM Datenspeichers und einer ...
Fischer, Thorsten (110793439)
core +1 more source
GRKs and arrestins: Nomenclature and functions in GPCR‐dependent and ‐independent signalling
G protein‐coupled receptor (GPCR) kinases (GRKs) and arrestins play a critical role in the regulation of GPCR signalling. Historic names of mammalian GRKs were replaced by systematic ones in the 1990s; however, both kinds of names are currently in use for mammalian arrestins.
Vsevolod V. Gurevich
wiley +1 more source
To understand how membrane proteins function requires characterizing their structure, assembly, and inter- and intramolecular interactions in physiologically relevant conditions.
Dimitrios Fotiadis +11 more
core +1 more source
ABSTRACT Coronaviruses, among other membrane‐enveloped viruses, can remain infectious on surfaces in ambient air for days. Many bacteria and fungi also expose their plasma membranes to air environments. Key survival strategies in air include hydrophobic coatings to prevent water loss and waxy or silica‐based resistant cell walls.
Suyambulingam Subramanian +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Electrons and X‐rays for diffraction and imaging
The use of X‐rays and electrons for diffraction and imaging of soft biological samples is compared.A comparison is provided between the use of electrons and X‐rays for collecting diffraction data from small protein crystals and imaging data from cells and tissues.
Colin Nave +2 more
wiley +1 more source
[[abstract]]Bacteriorhodopsin (BR), a light-sensitive bacterial proton pump, has been demonstrated the capacity for regulating the neural activity in mammalian cells.
Han, HW;Ko, LN;Yang, CS;Hsu, SH
core +2 more sources

