Complex Effects of Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase on Purple Membrane and Bacterioruberin Production in an Extremely Halophilic Archaeon: Genetic, Phenotypic, and Transcriptomic Analyses [PDF]
Halophilic archaea are known to produce a diverse array of pigments for phototrophy and photoprotection. The aim of this paper was to determine the role of a Halobacterium gene encoding the predicted cytochrome P450 monooxygenase (CYP174A1) in pigment ...
Walter J. Müller +4 more
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Haloferax mediterranei Cells as C50 Carotenoid Factories [PDF]
Haloarchaea produce C50 carotenoids such as bacterioruberin, which are of biotechnological in-terest. This study aimed to analyze the effect of different environmental and nutritional conditions on the cellular growth and dynamics of carotenoids ...
Micaela Giani +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
The C50 carotenoid bacterioruberin regulates membrane fluidity in pink-pigmented Arthrobacter species [PDF]
AbstractCarotenoids have several crucial biological functions and are part of the cold adaptation mechanism of some bacteria. Some pink-pigmented Arthrobacter species produce the rare C50 carotenoid bacterioruberin, whose function in these bacteria is unclear and is found mainly in halophilic archaea.
Alexander Flegler, André Lipski
openaire +3 more sources
Ultrafast photochemistry of pharaonis halorhodopsin (p-HR) in the intact membrane of Natronomonas pharaonis has been studied by photoselective femtosecond pump-hyperspectral probe spectroscopy with high time resolution. Two variants of this sample were studied, one with wild-type retinal prosthetic groups and another after shifting the retinal ...
Itay Gdor +4 more
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Extreme halophilic Archaea: Halobacterium salinarum carotenoids characterization and antioxidant properties [PDF]
Important marine microorganisms are resources of renewable energy that may face global population growth and needs. The application of biomass metabolites, such as carotenoids and their derivatives, may solve some agro-food health problems. Herein, a new
Sana Ben Hamad Bouhamed +4 more
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Expanding genomic resources for heritage science: characterization of selected microbial isolates from salt-weathered historic sites [PDF]
IntroductionOn historic masonry and plaster, moisture-driven salt crystallization cycles impose mechanical stress and create niches for halophilic and halotolerant microbial communities. Halotolerant/halophilic microorganisms isolated from these man-made
Lukas Fürnwein +8 more
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Arsenic contamination is a significant environmental concern indirectly affecting human population. Application of haloarchaea and their biomolecules such as bacterioruberin (BR) and selenium nanoparticles (SeNPs) may play a role in alleviating arsenic ...
Jyothi Alvares +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Halocins and C50 Carotenoids from Haloarchaea: Potential Natural Tools against Cancer [PDF]
Haloarchaea are a group of moderate and extreme halophilic microorganisms, belonging to the Archaea domain, that constitute relevant microbial communities in salty environments like coastal and inland salted ponds, marshes, salty lagoons, etc.
Rosa María Martínez-Espinosa
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Carotenoids from Halophilic Archaea: A Novel Approach to Improve Egg Quality and Cecal Microbiota in Laying Hens [PDF]
Carotenoids from different sources have different structures and functions, and their dietary components benefit the health of various organisms. The effects of halophilic Archaea-derived C50 carotenoids on poultry egg quality and gut microbiota remain ...
Xufeng Dou +7 more
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Life in the brine of Lunenburg, Germany: unveiling microorganisms associated with Zechstein salt deposits [PDF]
IntroductionThe presence of hypersaline brines on other planets and moons in the inner and outer Solar System has been well established. Hence, any theory of life on other planets must consider microorganisms adapted to high salt concentrations.
Katharina Runzheimer +8 more
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