Results 61 to 70 of about 3,353 (150)

Carotenoids as a Protection Mechanism against Oxidative Stress in Haloferax mediterranei [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Haloarchaea are extremophilic microorganisms that in their natural ecosystem encounter several sources of oxidative stress. They have developed different strategies to cope with these harsh environmental conditions, among which bacterioruberin production
Micaela Giani   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Archaea Signal Recognition Particle Shows the Way

open access: yesArchaea, Volume 2010, Issue 1, 2010., 2010
Archaea SRP is composed of an SRP RNA molecule and two bound proteins named SRP19 and SRP54. Regulated by the binding and hydrolysis of guanosine triphosphates, the RNA‐bound SRP54 protein transiently associates not only with the hydrophobic signal sequence as it emerges from the ribosomal exit tunnel, but also interacts with the membrane‐associated ...
Christian Zwieb   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haloarchaea as emerging big players in future polyhydroxyalkanoate bioproduction: Review of trends and perspectives

open access: yesCurrent Research in Biotechnology, 2022
Haloarchaea comprise the extremely halophilic branch of the phylum Euryarchaeota and they are members of the prokaryotic domain Archaea. They thrive best in extremely saline habitats with salt concentrations of 2–5 mol L–1 NaCl, and thus under conditions
Martin Koller, Simon K.-M.R. Rittmann
doaj   +1 more source

Lipids of the ultra‐thin square halophilic archaeon Haloquadratum walsbyi

open access: yesArchaea, Volume 2, Issue 3, Page 177-183, 2008., 2008
The lipid composition of the extremely halophilic archaeon Haloquadratum walsbyi was investigated by thin‐layer chromatography and electrospray ionization‐mass spectrometry. The analysis of neutral lipids showed the presence of vitamin MK‐8, squalene, carotene, bacterioruberin and several retinal isomers.
Simona LoBasso   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of Growth and Carotenoid Production by Haloferax mediterranei Using Response Surface Methodology

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
Haloferax mediterranei produces C50 carotenoids that have strong antioxidant properties. The response surface methodology (RSM) tool helps to accurately analyze the most suitable conditions to maximize C50 carotenoids production by haloarchaea.
Zaida Montero-Lobato   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isolation and Taxonomic Characterization of Novel Haloarchaeal Isolates From Indian Solar Saltern: A Brief Review on Distribution of Bacteriorhodopsins and V-Type ATPases in Haloarchaea

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Haloarchaea inhabit high salinity environments worldwide. They are a potentially rich source of crucial biomolecules like carotenoids and industrially useful proteins.
Dipesh Kumar Verma   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Crystal structure of Cruxrhodopsin-3 from Haloarcula vallismortis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2014
Cruxrhodopsin-3 (cR3), a retinylidene protein found in the claret membrane of Haloarcula vallismortis, functions as a light-driven proton pump. In this study, the membrane fusion method was applied to crystallize cR3 into a crystal belonging to space ...
Siu Kit Chan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Species Widely Distributed in Halophilic Archaea Exhibit Opsin-Mediated Inhibition of Bacterioruberin Biosynthesis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 2019
All organisms use a variety of mechanisms to allocate limited resources to match their needs in their current environment. Here, we explore how halophilic microbes use a novel mechanism to allow efficient production of rhodopsin, a complex of an opsin protein and a retinal prosthetic group.
Ronald F, Peck   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

First Insights Into the Biological and Physical–Chemical Diversity of Various Salt Ponds of Trapani, Sicily

open access: yesEnvironmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 17, Issue 2, April 2025.
This study unveils the diverse biological and physical–chemical characteristics of the salt ponds in Trapani, Sicily, focusing on microbial community structures and environmental parameters across varying salinities. It highlights unique microbial adaptations and the dynamic interactions shaping this Mediterranean hypersaline ecosystem.
Benvenuta Sonia Cusenza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Haloarchaea May Contribute to the Colour of Avian Plumage in Marine Ecosystems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2021
Some seabirds or coastal birds such as flamingos or pelicans display elegant pink or reddish colours. These colours are due to pigments that birds cannot synthesize de novo.
Martínez-Espinosa, Rosa María   +1 more
core   +1 more source

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