Results 91 to 100 of about 99,622 (230)

Pylephlebitis: a rare complication of an intra-abdominal infection

open access: yesJournal of Community Hospital Internal Medicine Perspectives, 2013
Pylephlebitis is defined as an inflamed thrombosis of the portal vein. It is a rare complication of an intra-abdominal infection, and the diagnosis is often missed due to its nonspecific clinical presentation.
Katherine Wong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emerging trends in 'smart probiotics' : functional consideration for the development of novel health and industrial applications [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The link between gut microbiota and human health is well-recognized and described. This ultimate impact on the host has contributed to explain the mutual dependence between humans and their gut bacteria.
El Hage, Racha   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Dietary pectic glycans are degraded by coordinated enzyme pathways in human colonic Bacteroides

open access: yesNature Microbiology, 2017
The major nutrients available to human colonic Bacteroides species are glycans, exemplified by pectins, a network of covalently linked plant cell wall polysaccharides containing galacturonic acid (GalA).
A. Luis   +20 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A possible beneficial effect of Bacteroides on faecal lipopolysaccharide activity and cardiovascular diseases

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Faecal lipopolysaccharides (LPS) have attracted attention as potent elements to explain a correlation between the gut microbiota and cardiovascular disease (CVD) progression.
N. Yoshida   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Individual-specific changes in the human gut microbiota after challenge with enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli and subsequent ciprofloxacin treatment [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Acknowledgements The authors wish to thank Mark Stares, Richard Rance, and other members of the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute’s 454 sequencing team for generating the 16S rRNA gene data. Lili Fox Vélez provided editorial support.
Astrovskaya, Irina   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

Genetic and Biochemical Analysis of Anaerobic Respiration in Bacteroides fragilis and Its Importance In Vivo

open access: yesmBio, 2020
Bacteroides species are abundant in the human intestine and provide numerous beneficial properties to their hosts. The ability of Bacteroides species to convert host and dietary glycans and polysaccharides to energy is paramount to their success in the ...
Takeshi Ito   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Mixed Spices at Culinary Doses Have Prebiotic Effects in Healthy Adults: A Pilot Study. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Spices were used as food preservatives prior to the advent of refrigeration, suggesting the possibility of effects on microbiota. Previous studies have shown prebiotic activities in animals and in vitro, but there has not been a demonstration of ...
Carpenter, Catherine L   +11 more
core   +1 more source

GABA-modulating bacteria of the human gut microbiota. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
The gut microbiota affects many important host functions, including the immune response and the nervous system1. However, while substantial progress has been made in growing diverse microorganisms of the microbiota2, 23-65% of species residing in the ...
Clardy, Jon   +18 more
core  

Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron Ameliorates Colon Inflammation in Preclinical Models of Crohn’s Disease

open access: yesInflammatory Bowel Diseases, 2018
Background Alterations in the gut microbiota are strongly associated with the development of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly with Crohn’s disease, which is characterized by reduced abundance of commensal anaerobic bacteria including ...
M. Delday   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Enterotoxigenic and nontoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis strains isolated in Brazil

open access: yesMemorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 2008
The presence of enterotoxigenic Bacteroides fragilis and nontoxigenic B. fragilis (NTBF) among 109 strains isolated from 1980-2008 in Brazil were investigated by PCR.
Karla R Miranda   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

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