Results 101 to 110 of about 85,232 (242)

Gut Microbiome Dysbiosis Promotes Gallstone Formation via Bile Acid Metabolic Disorder: A Multiomics Study. [PDF]

FASEB J
Gallstone patients exhibit intestinal dysbiosis, which leads to bile acid dysregulation. Gallstone patients exhibited increased levels of bacteria with bile salt hydrolase (BSH) activity. In gallstone patients, the levels of hydrophobic bile acids (e.g., lithocholic acid) were increased, while the levels of hydrophilic bile acids (e.g ...
Huang C, Xiao W, Zhao J, Zhong R, Gao L, Ma H, Tian L, Yue P, Lin Y, He Q, Xia B, Yuan J, Yang M, Meng W.   +13 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The influence of ultra‐processed foods on gut microbiome and inflammatory markers in schoolchildren from Northeastern Brazil

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective This study investigated the relationship between the consumption of ultra‐processed foods (UPF), dietary profile, and inflammation on the intestinal microbiome in children. Methods A cross‐sectional study was conducted using data from a community‐based controlled trial involving 82 children aged 7–11 years enrolled in public schools ...
Cristiane Cosmo Silva‐Luis, Paulo César Trindade da Costa, Vinicius José Baccin Martins, José Luiz de Brito Alves   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mydriasis as a Secondary Effect in Patients With HLA‐B27–Associated Uveitis

Medicine Advances, EarlyView.
HLA‐B27‐associated acute anterior uveitis causes significant inflammation of the iris and anterior chamber, which disrupts normal parasympathetic control and results in increased sympathetic tone leading to pupil dilation (mydriasis). This finding can sometimes resemble herpetic uveitis, making a clinical context and careful evaluation crucial for ...
Saim Mahmood Khan, Menahil Faheem Siddiqui, Syeda Areesha Shoaib, Surraiya Riaz Mahmood Khan, Jawairya Muhammad Hussain, Syeda Faiqa Batool, Hudda Amjad   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Causal Link Between Obstructive Uropathy, Estradiol, and Risk of Breast Cancer: Insights From Observational Evidence and Genetic Association Analyses

Medicine Advances, EarlyView.
Based on the observational analysis of UK Biobank clinical data, urinary tract obstruction showed a significant negative association with breast cancer risk, accompanied by substantially lower systemic estradiol levels in individuals with obstruction.
Hailu Wang, Yingying Dai, Wenhai Pan, Kaiyuan Mao, Zhiyi Zhang, Yan Zhang, Yifan Chen, Yiyin Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Correlation Between Gut Microbiota, Metabolites, and Diabetic Complications: A Two‐Sample Mendelian Randomization Study

Medicine Advances, EarlyView.
Fang et al. demonstrate a significant causal relationship among gut microbiota, gut metabolites, and diabetic complications, highlighting a biological link underlying mechanisms of diabetic vascular diseases. These findings provide important implications for future therapeutic strategy and risk prediction.
Jiaxi Fang, Leilei Zhai, Chan Huang, Liqin Li, Yong Wang, Jiaojiao Fan, Wei Zhou   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Periodontal microbiology and microbial etiology of periodontal diseases: Historical concepts and contemporary perspectives

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review summarizes the collective knowledge on periodontal microbiology, through a historical timeline that highlights the European contribution in the global field. The etiological concepts on periodontal disease culminate to the ecological plaque hypothesis and its dysbiosis‐centered interpretation.
Georgios N. Belibasakis, Daniel Belstrøm, Sigrun Eick, Ulvi K. Gursoy, Anders Johansson, Eija Könönen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principles and Practice Guidelines of Microbiota Medicine: Statements From the CHINAGUT Conference

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
The 2025 CHINAGUT Conference convened a panel of 48 clinicians from 39 hospitals in 5 countries to develop 15 key statements, aimed at providing clinicians, educators, and healthcare administrators with a comprehensive framework to advance education, clinical practice, research, and public popularization in microbiota medicine.
Faming Zhang, Zheshun Pi, Sunny Hei Wong, Vineet Ahuja, Serena Porcari, Dai Ishikawa, Hailong Cao, Linlin Chen, Ning Chen, Xiong Chen, Bota Cui, Xiao Ding, Xingxiang He, Jia Hu, Jiang Jin, Ji Li, Weiwei Liao, Jingmei Liu, Ling Liu, Yanyan Liu, Yaping Liu, Yu Liu, Chen Lu, Gaochen Lu, Muhan Lv, Xiangjun Meng, Yongzhan Nie, Qian Ren, Lixuan Sang, Xin Sun, Yang Sun, Hongliang Tian, Baohong Wang, Honggang Wang, Liangjing Wang, Xin Wang, Weihong Wang, Zheyu Wang, Yanling Wei, Quan Wen, Lihao Wu, Xia Wu, Lijing Xiong, Guoliang Ye, Bo Yi, You Yu, Yue Zeng, Huihong Zhai, Ting Zhang, Zulun Zhang, Li Zhou, Li Zhu, Kaichun Wu   +52 more
wiley   +1 more source

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera, Arie Jan van Winkelhoff, Paula Matesanz, Katalina Lauwens, Wim Teughels   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic Potential of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation for Male Sexual Dysfunction: Evidence and Clinical Perspectives

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT), a microbiome‐based therapy, shows potential in treating male sexual dysfunction. Research into the influence of FMT on male sexual function has recently garnered increasing attention. This review aims to explore the impact of FMT on male sexual function and the underlying mechanisms, and to analyze the ...
Junyi Chen, Chenfeng Bu, Xia Li, Lei Wu, Xingxiang He   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Selective utilization of medicinal polysaccharides by human gut Bacteroides and Parabacteroides species

Nature Communications
Human gut Bacteroides and Parabacteroides species play crucial roles in human health and are known for their capacity to utilize diverse polysaccharides.
Zepeng Qu, Hongbin Liu, Ji Yang, Linggang Zheng, Jumin Huang, Ziming Wang, Chun Xie, Wenlong Zuo, Xiong Xia, Lin Sun, Yifa Zhou, Ying Xie, Jingguang Lu, Yizhun Zhu, Lili Yu, Lihua Liu, Hua Zhou, Lei Dai, Elaine Lai-Han Leung   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source