Results 51 to 60 of about 15,598 (206)

Fluorogenic Coupled Assays Reveal Catalytic Properties, Inhibition Constants and Cellular Location of Mucin‐Active Carbohydrate Sulfatases

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
We report plate‐based coupled assays to rapidly and quantitatively determine the activity and selectivity of mucin‐active carbohydrate sulfatases. This fluorogenic assay further enables inhibitor identification and allows determination of (sub‐)cellular location. ABSTRACT Sulfated glycans play a central role in human health and influence cell signaling,
Charles W. E. Tomlinson   +5 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Preferential Packing of Acidic Glycosidases and Proteases into Bacteroides Outer Membrane Vesicles

open access: yesmBio, 2014
Outer membrane vesicles (OMV) are spherical membranous structures released from the outer membrane (OM) of Gram-negative bacteria. OMV have been proposed to play several different roles during both pathogenesis and symbiosis.
Wael Elhenawy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ruminococcal cellulosome systems from rumen to human [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved. The authors appreciate the kind assistance of Miriam Lerner (ImmunArray Ltd. Company, Rehovot, Israel) with experiments involving the MicroGrid II arrayer.
Bayer, Edward A   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Induction of chondroitin sulfate lyase activity in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Bacteriology, 1980
Chondroitin sulfate lyase (EC 4.2.2.4) was present constitutively at low levels (0.06 to 0.08 U/mg of protein) in cells of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron which were growing on glucose or other monosaccharides. When these uninduced bacteria were incubated with chondroitin sulfate A (5 mg/ml), chondroitin sulfate lyase specific activity increased more than
A A, Salyers, S F, Kotarski
openaire   +2 more sources

Metabolism of multiple glycosaminoglycans by Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron is orchestrated by a versatile core genetic locus

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) are an important nutrient source for the gut microbiome. Here, the authors characterize the genetic loci that underpins glycosaminoglycan utilization in Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron; providing insights into the metabolism of ...
Didier Ndeh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

GH97 is a new family of glycoside hydrolases, which is related to the α-galactosidase superfamily [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background As a rule, about 1% of genes in a given genome encode glycoside hydrolases and their homologues. On the basis of sequence similarity they have been grouped into more than ninety GH families during the last 15 years.
Naumoff Daniil G
core   +1 more source

A high-resolution transcriptome map identifies small RNA regulation of metabolism in the gut microbe Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron is a human gut microbe and an emergent model organism. Here, Ryan et al. generate single-nucleotide resolution RNA-seq data for this bacterium and map transcription start sites and noncoding RNAs, one of which modulates ...
Daniel Ryan   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of genes required for the survival of B. fragilis using massive parallel sequencing of a saturated transposon mutant library [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
BACKGROUND: Bacteroides fragilis is a Gram-negative anaerobe that is normally a human gut commensal; it comprises a small percentage of the gut Bacteroides but is the most frequently isolated Bacteroides from human infections.
Elizabeth L Tenorio   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Specificity of a Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron Marker for Human Feces [PDF]

open access: yesApplied and Environmental Microbiology, 2005
ABSTRACT A bacterial primer set, known to produce a 542-bp amplicon specific for Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron , generated this product in PCR with 1 ng of extracted DNA from 92% of 25 human fecal samples, 100% of 20 sewage samples, and 16% of 31 dog fecal samples.
C Andrew, Carson   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Unique Organization of Extracellular Amylases into Amylosomes in the Resistant Starch-Utilizing Human Colonic Firmicutes Bacterium Ruminococcus bromii [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS We acknowledge support from BBSRC grant no. BB/L009951/1, from the Scottish government Food, Land and People program, and from the Society for Applied Microbiology. E.A.B. is supported by a grant (no.
Bayer, Edward A.   +11 more
core   +4 more sources

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