Results 61 to 70 of about 246,657 (284)

The substantia Nigra pars compacta and temporal processing [PDF]

, 2006
The basal ganglia and cerebellum are considered to play a role in timing, although their differential roles in timing remain unclear. It has been proposed that the timing of short milliseconds-range intervals involves the cerebellum, whereas longer ...
Dirnberger, G., Frith, C.D., Jahanshahi, M., Jones, C.R.G.   +3 more
core  

Towards a computational model for stimulation of the Pedunculopontine nucleus [PDF]

, 2009
The pedunculopontine nucleus (PPN) has recently been suggested as a new therapeutic target for deep brain stimulation (DBS) in patients suffering from Parkinson's disease, particularly those with severe gait and postural impairment [1].
Gils, Stephan A. van, Heida, Tjitske, Lourens, Marcel A.J., Meijer, Hil G.E.   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Systemic T Cell Receptor Profiling Reveals Adaptive Immune Activation and Potential Immune Signatures of Diagnosis and Brain Atrophy in Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Epilepsy is increasingly associated with immune dysregulation and inflammation. The T cell receptor (TCR), a key mediator of adaptive immunity, shows repertoire alterations in various immune‐mediated diseases. The unique TCR sequence serves as a molecular barcode for T cells, and clonal expansion accompanied by reduced overall TCR ...
Yong‐Won Shin, Sang Bin Hong, Yong Woo Shin, Inpyeong Hwang, Jaeseong Oh, Jihyeon Choi, Narae Kim, Jangsup Moon, Keun‐Hwa Jung, Kyung‐Il Park, Ki‐Young Jung, Kon Chu, Sang Kun Lee   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Connectomic Analysis of the Human Basal Ganglia Network

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2017
The current model of basal ganglia circuits has been introduced almost two decades ago and has settled the basis for our understanding of basal ganglia physiology and movement disorders.
Alberto Cacciola, Alessandro Calamuneri, Demetrio Milardi, Demetrio Milardi, Enricomaria Mormina, Gaetana Chillemi, Silvia Marino, Antonino Naro, Giuseppina Rizzo, Giuseppe Anastasi, Angelo Quartarone, Angelo Quartarone   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Roles of the cerebellum and basal ganglia in temporal integration: insights gained from the synchronized tapping task [PDF]

, 2022
Shin‐ichi Tokushige, Shuichi Matsuda, Masayoshi Tada, Ichiro Yabe, Atsushi Takeda, Hiroyasu Tanaka, Megumi Hatakenaka, Hiroyuki Enomoto, Shunsuke Kobayashi, Kazutaka Shimizu, Takahiro Shimizu, Naoki Kotsuki, Satomi Inomata‐Terada, Toshiaki Furubayashi, Ritsuko Hanajima, Shoji Tsuji, Yoshikazu Ugawa, Yasuo Terao   +17 more
openalex   +1 more source

A Comprehensive Overview of the Clinical, Electrophysiological, and Neuroimaging Features of BPAN: Insights From a New Case Series

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation (NBIA) comprises a genetically and clinically heterogeneous group of rare neurological disorders characterized particularly by iron accumulation in the basal ganglia. To date, 15 genes have been associated with NBIA.
Seda Susgun, Ozgu Kizek, Sibel Aylin Ugur Iseri, Ibrahim Kamaci, Ayse Deniz Elmali, Pinar Iscen, Berfin Gulkaya Guzel, Gul Yalcin Cakmakli, Bulent Elibol, Berril Donmez, Raif Cakmur, Pinar Topaloglu, Turkish NBIA Study Group, Abdullah Acar, Ahmet Acarer, Arzu Karabay, Asuman Ali, Ayla Barlas, Aysegul Gunduz, Banu Ozen Barut, Baris Baslo, Bilge Kocer, Bilgehan Mus, Birsen Karaman, Burcu Gokce Cokal, Cem Ismail Kucukali, Cenk Akbostanci, Ceyhun Sayman, Cagla Turan, Dilek Ince Gunal, Ebru Bilge Dirik, Ebru Erzurumluoglu, Elif Kocasoy Orhan, Enes Demiryurek, Emrah Yucesan, Ercan Kose, Erdem Tuzun, Esen Saka Topcuoglu, Esra Okuyucu, Fatma Betul Ozdilek, Feriha Ozer, Gencer Genc, Gozde Unal, Gulay Kenangil, Gullu Tarhan, Gunes Kiziltan, Halil Onder, Hamit Genc, Hasmet Hanagasi, Hatice Yuksel, Hulya Apaydin, Koray Kirimtay, Mehmet Guney Senol, Melisa Kilic, Meltem Demirkiran, Mert Karaca, Miray Erdem, Muhammet Bilgehan Mus, Murat Gultekin, Nalan Capan, Nazan Karagoz Sakalli, Nazli Basak, Nihan Hande Akcakaya, Ozan Ezer, Ozge Uygun, Ozge Yilmaz Kuspeci, Ozgur Oztop Cakmak, Pervin Iseri, Petek Ballar Kirmizibayrak, Pinar Elkoca, Recep Alp, Remzi Yigiter, Rezzak Yilmaz, Sadika Ozdemir, Selda Keskin, Selen Ilhan Alp, Selen Soylu, Serdar Ceylaner, Serhat Ozkan, Sevda Erer Ozbek, Sevgin Gundogan, Sevil Yasufli, Sezin Alpaydin Baslo, Sibel Ertan, Sultan Cagirici, Seyma Aykac, Vuslat Yilmaz, Yaprak Secil, Yasar Kutukcu, Yeliz Ciftci, Yesim Sucullu Karadag, Yildiz Değirmenci, Zeliha Matur, Nerses Bebek, Murat Emre, Zuhal Yapici   +95 more
wiley   +1 more source

Role of the Basal Ganglia in Balance Control

Neural Plasticity, 2005
In this review paper, we summarize the important contributions of the basal ganglia to the regulation of postural control. After a brief overview of basal ganglia circuitries, the emphasis is on clinical observations in patients with focal lesions in ...
Jasper E. Visser, Bastiaan R. Bloem
doaj   +1 more source

The basal ganglia, the ideal machinery for the cost-benefit analysis of action plans [PDF]

, 2013
Basal ganglia dysfunction causes profound movement disorders, often attributed to imbalance between direct and indirect pathway activity in the sensorimotor basal ganglia.
Hwang, Eun Jung
core   +2 more sources

The Case of a 25‐Year‐Old Woman With Isolated Head Tremor

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study reported a 25‐year‐old woman with isolated head tremors as the main manifestation, along with type 1 diabetes, bilateral hearing loss, and leukoencephalopathy, who was diagnosed with mitochondrial disease due to a single large mtDNA deletion (m.8647‐16082del).
Ying Zhao, Zhihong Xu, Xingyu Zhuang, Yuying Zhao, Chuanzhu Yan, Kunqian Ji   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pathological regional blood flow in opiate-dependent patients during withdrawal: A HMPAO-SPECT study [PDF]

, 1998
The aims of the present study were to investigate regional cerebral blood flow (rCBF) in heroin-dependent patients during withdrawal and to assess the relation between these changes and duration of heroin consumption and withdrawal data.
Biersack, H. J., Broich, K., Danos, P., Grunwald, F., Hoflich, G., Kasper, S., Klemm, E., Krappel, C., Möller, Hans-Jürgen, Overbeck, B.   +9 more
core   +1 more source