Results 191 to 200 of about 8,939,565 (239)
Long‐Term Efficacy of Immunotherapy in Autoimmune Autonomic Ganglionopathy—A 10‐Year Follow Up Study
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Autoimmune autonomic ganglionopathy (AAG) is a rare but potentially treatable cause of severe autonomic failure. Evidence guiding long‐term immunotherapy, treatment sequencing, and residual autonomic impairment is limited. We evaluated long‐term treatment response, residual autonomic dysfunction, and relapse patterns in patients with
Giacomo Chiaro +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Clinical Impact of NOTCH3 Variant Location After First Stroke in CADASIL
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.ABSTRACT Objective Despite its monogenic origin, Cerebral Autosomal Dominant Arteriopathy with Subcortical Infarcts and Leukoencephalopathy exhibits marked variability in clinical expression and severity. Variants in the NOTCH3 gene, within epidermal growth factor‐like repeat domains 1–6 or 7–34, are known to influence disease onset, but their impact ...
Léa Aguilhon +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Signs of Non-Linearity in Base-Rate Neglect
, 2010 Erb, Christopher, Kloos, Heidi
openaire +1 more source
Causal model and sampling approaches to reducing base rate neglect.
, 2013 Hayes, Brett, Newell, Ben, Hawkiins, Guy
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Seeing is believing: Priors, trust, and base rate neglect [PDF]
Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 2012 Abstract Kahneman and Tversky (1973) described an effect they called ‘insensitivity to prior probability of outcomes’, later dubbed base rate neglect, which describes people’s tendency to underweight prior information in favor of new data. As probability theory requires that prior probabilities be taken into account, via Bayes’ theorem, the fact ...
Danielle Navarro, Matthew Welsh
exaly +6 more sources
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The base rate neglect in episodic memory
Memory, 2020The main objective of the present research was, for the first time, to assess a potential similarity in the representational bases for the base rate neglect in memory versus conditional probability judgment. Participants learned target and filler words, each of which was presented on a separate list (List 1 or List 2) and in a distinct colour (red or ...
Marek Nieznański, Yong Lu
exaly +3 more sources
The paradoxical effects of time pressure on base rate neglect
Cognition, 2023Base rate neglect refers to the well-documented tendency for people to primarily rely on diagnostic information to identify event probabilities while discounting information about relative probabilities (base rates). It is often postulated that using base rate information requires some form of working memory intensive processes. However, recent studies
Henry Markovits
exaly +3 more sources
The role of base-rate neglect in cyberchondria and health anxiety
Journal of Anxiety Disorders, 2022 Cyberchondria is characterized by excessive health-related online search behavior associated with an unfounded escalation of concerns about common symptomatology. It often co-occurs with health anxiety. We investigated whether base-rate neglect-the cognitive bias to ignore a priori probabilities (e.g., of serious diseases)-plays a significant role in ...
Morten Moshagen +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Implicit and explicit processing on base rate neglect problems
Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 2023Base rate reasoning as assessed on Base rate neglect (BRN) Tasks has been studied extensively, with a sizable body of findings indicating that both logical (base rate) and belief-based (case description) processing contribute to responses on the task. Various task conditions have been found to influence which type of processing controls responding. The
Hideya Koshino, Robert B Ricco
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Neglect the Base Rate: It's the Law! [PDF]
SSRN Electronic Journal, 2012 If accurate prediction is the goal, and if information about the unconditional probability of the predicted event is available, a strong case can be made for using this information, i.e. for a Bayesian approach to inference. Not so rarely, the law calls for accurate prediction, e.g. if a bailing decision hinges on an estimate of recidivism risk.
openaire +3 more sources