Results 181 to 190 of about 166,673 (273)

Lung organoids as a human system for Mycobacteria infection modeling and drug testing

The FEBS Journal, Volume 293, Issue 6, Page 1587-1611, March 2026.
Mycobacterial infections, including tuberculosis (TB) and infections by nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM), are still public health issues. In 2023, TB caused 1.25 million deaths, while NTM remain a clinical challenge for patients with cystic fibrosis (CF).
Stephen Adonai Leon‐Icaza, Romain Vergé, Raoul Mazars, Laurence Berry, Céline Cougoule   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A recombinant BCG vaccine induces specific immunity against respiratory syncytial virus and <i>Mycobacterium bovis</i> in calves in a field study. [PDF]

Emerg Microbes Infect
Rivera DB, Ríos M, Pereira-Sánchez P, Ramírez MA, Cabrera A, Becerra P, Boldt F, Jaña F, Retamal P, González PA, Bueno SM, Kalergis AM.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex Matters: Hormonal and Chromosomal Determinants of Autoimmunity and Anti‐Cancer Immunity Across the Lifespan

Immunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Sex plays a key role in shaping both anti‐cancer immunity and autoimmunity. Biological factors underlying sexual dimorphism have now been identified in multiple aspects of anti‐cancer immunity and autoimmunity. These factors include sex differences in hormone levels, chromosome complement, and expression of the long non‐coding RNA XIST.
Christian G. Bustillos, Esther M. Peluso, Sophia L. Cha, Melissa G. Lechner, Maureen A. Su   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field-effect-informed urine liquid biopsy for bladder cancer. [PDF]

Cell
Shi WY, Liu KJ, Esfahani MS, Mach KE, Phillips NA, Almanza D, Bajpai RK, Schroers-Martin JG, Trabanino L, Lee TJ, La V, Rodriguez G, Holton G, Chen SB, Mullane P, Wu DJ, Nesselbush MC, Sugio T, Cheng JC, Jabara I, Hamilton EG, Alig SK, Liu CL, Peterson DJ, Prado K, Shkolyar E, Thong A, Shah JB, Gill H, Kunder CA, Chan E, Khaki AR, Skinner EC, Alizadeh AA, Liao JC, Diehn M.   +35 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex Differences in Lung Immunity

Immunological Reviews, Volume 338, Issue 1, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Biological sex has a significant impact on how the immune system develops and responds to foreign and self‐antigens. Sex differences exist in innate and adaptive immune cells, both at homeostasis and in the context of infection and inflammatory diseases such as asthma, cancer, and autoimmune disorders.
Franz Puttur, Clare M. Lloyd
wiley   +1 more source

Electroacupuncture mitigates Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG)-induced depression-like behavior and neuroinflammation via BDNF and NF-κB pathway in mice. [PDF]

Anim Cells Syst (Seoul)
Lee B, Kim Y, Lee HC, Kim H, Hahm DH.
europepmc   +1 more source

The “Reducing Inflammation for Greater Health Trial (RIGHT)” Study—Concept, Rationale, and Design

Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, Volume 74, Issue 3, Page 636-647, March 2026.
ABSTRACT The Reducing Inflammation for Greater Health Trial's (RIGHT) study is a single‐center, randomized, double‐blind, placebo‐controlled trial designed to test whether clazkizumab, an interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) inhibitor, can improve or slow decline in physical, cognitive, and vascular function in older adults, when compared to a placebo.
Sebastian E. Sattui, Marnie Bertolet, Daniel E. Forman, Michelle E. Danielson, Shanshan Yao, Oscar L. Lopez, Nancy W. Glynn, Neelesh K. Nadkarni, Akira Sekikawa, Tullia C. Bruno, Toren Finkel, Anne B. Newman   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mycobacterial metallophosphatase MmpE acts as a nucleomodulin to regulate host gene expression and promote intracellular survival. [PDF]

Elife
Chen L, Duan B, Jiang Q, Wang Y, Chen Y, Zhang L, Guo A.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The dysregulation of innate immunity by Porphyromonas gingivalis in the etiology of Alzheimer's disease

Journal of Internal Medicine, Volume 299, Issue 3, Page 328-348, March 2026.
Abstract The etiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD) remains under active debate. In this perspective, we explore the hypothesis that a primarily infection‐caused chronic dysregulation and weakening of human innate immunity via the underexpression, degradation, and inactivation of innate immune proteins necessary for direct antimicrobial effects and ...
Annelise E. Barron, Jennifer S. Lin, Mark I. Ryder, Peter Bergman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source