Results 161 to 170 of about 30,020,506 (258)

Targeted β‐Glucan‐Veiled Oral Apremilast Nanotherapy Modulates Key Dysbiosis‐Associated Gut Microbiota and Alleviates Ulcerative Colitis‐Associated Anxiety, Depression, and Neuropsychiatric Behaviors

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 55, 5 October 2026.
This study introduces β‐glucan‐shielded apremilast laden nanomicelles that withstand gastrointestinal degradation, selectively accumulate in inflamed colon tissue, and modulate the microbiota–gut–brain axis. The formulation restores barrier integrity, reduces systemic and neuroinflammation, and improves anxiety‐ and depression‐like behaviors in colitis
Chandrashekhar Jori   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CDK4/MERCs/PINK1 Axis Drives PFOA/HFPO‐TA‐Induced Cardiac Senescence via Mitophagy Defect and cGAS‐STING Activation: In Vitro Amelioration by Cycloastragenol

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 56, 9 October 2026.
The present study demonstrated that PFOA and HFPO‐TA exposure suppressed CDK4, disrupted MERCs and impaired PINK1/Parkin‐mediated mitophagy, thereby accelerating cardiac senescence, whereas CAG effectively reversed these pathological changes in vitro. Our findings identify CDK4 as a critical regulator bridging mitophagy defects and cardiac senescence ...
Nuo‐Wa Li   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterization of apoptosis and autophagy through Bcl-2 and Beclin-1 immunoexpression in gestational trophoblastic disease

open access: yesIranian Journal of Reproductive Medicine, 2015
Background: The pathogenesis of Gestational Trophoblastic Disease (GTD) is not clearly known. Objective: In this study, immunoexpression of proteins Bcl-2 and Beclin-1 in trophoblastic lesions and normal trophoblastic tissue was conducted to study the ...
Teresa Liliana Wargasetia   +4 more
doaj  

miR‐214‐3p and NCKAP1: A microglial functional dimension of Alzheimer's progression

open access: yesAlzheimer's &Dementia, Volume 22, Issue 10, October 2026.
Abstract INTRODUCTION Biological Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology does not fully explain the marked heterogeneity in clinical severity or progression. We investigated whether patient‐derived induced microglia‐like cell (iMG) profiles capture a functional dimension of AD progression beyond conventional plasma biomarkers.
Min‐Young Noh   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate metabolism and protein lactylation in programmed cell death: From novel mechanism to therapeutic strategies in human diseases

open access: yesClinical and Translational Medicine, Volume 16, Issue 10, October 2026.
This review highlights protein lactylation as a metabolic‐epigenetic regulator linking lactate reprogramming to programmed cell death. By modulating histone and non‐histone targets, lactylation reshapes cell fate decisions and represents a promising biomarker and therapeutic target in human diseases.
Yue Chen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Crystal structure of the Bcl-XL-Beclin 1 peptide complex: Beclin 1 is a novel BH3-only protein.

open access: yesThe Journal of biological chemistry, 2007
Bcl-2 family proteins are key regulators of apoptosis and have recently been shown to modulate autophagy. The tumor suppressor Beclin 1 has been proposed to coordinate both apoptosis and autophagy through direct interaction with anti-apoptotic family members Bcl-2 and/or Bcl-X(L).
Adam, Oberstein   +2 more
openaire   +1 more source

Rev‐erb‐α in Skeletal Muscle Adaptation: Integrating Circadian Control Mechanisms and Exercise Dynamic Responses

open access: yesJournal of Cellular Physiology, Volume 241, Issue 10, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Circadian rhythms orchestrate a host of biological processes in a time‐dependent manner to maintain homeostasis in response to exercise. Within this framework, Rev‐erb‐α, an intracellular nuclear receptor and transcriptional regulator, transcends its role in circadian rhythms to drive myogenesis, muscle remodeling, primary metabolism, and ...
Ivo Vieira de Sousa Neto   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chemotherapy‐Induced Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction and Cognitive Impairment: A Muscle‐Brain Mechanistic Framework With Implications for Exercise Oncology

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, Volume 17, Issue 5, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Chemotherapy commonly induces skeletal muscle dysfunction and cognitive impairment, complications that reduce treatment tolerance and quality of life. Skeletal muscle mass frequently declines during chemotherapy, with cohort studies reporting losses of 3%–10% across treatment courses, while chemotherapy‐induced cognitive impairment affects up ...
SoYoung Ahn   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Carotenoid‐Rich Pigment Extract From Micrococcus terreus SK34 Induces Apoptosis in SH‐SY5Y Neuroblastoma Cells: Integrated Metabolomic, Molecular Docking, and Experimental Validation

open access: yesMicrobiologyOpen, Volume 15, Issue 5, October 2026.
Carotenoid extract from Micrococcus terreus SK34 was characterized by LC‐Q‐TOF‐MS and evaluated for its in vitro anticancer potential. The extract exhibited selective cytotoxicity against different cancer cell lines, particularly neuroblastoma cells (SH‐SY5Y), while sparing normal cells.
Sinem Ilayda Karaagac   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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