Results 31 to 40 of about 48,057 (140)

Investigation of the combined effects of cannabidiol plus naltrexone on alcohol craving in alcohol dependence: study protocol of a phase II randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group trial – ICONICplus Trial

open access: yesBMJ Open
Introduction Alcohol dependence (AD) is highly prevalent and has severe consequences on health and quality of life. However, the efficacy of approved pharmacotherapies such as naltrexone (NTX) remains limited, highlighting the need for novel ...
Falk Kiefer   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

The general practitioner in charge of addictive behavior

open access: yesEuropean Psychiatry, 2023
Introduction Recent reports confirmed that more than 22% of adult world population are suffering from addiction. Tobacco and alcohol use remain the most prevalent addictive behaviors reported in Tunisia.
W. Bouali   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

An exploration into “do-it-yourself” (DIY) e-liquid mixing: Users' motivations, practices and product laboratory analysis

open access: yesAddictive Behaviors Reports, 2019
Background: E-liquids are commercially available and manufactured, however some users of e-cigarettes prefer to prepare them at home (Do-it-Yourself; DIY) using individual ingredients.
Sharon Cox   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Potential of D-cycloserine in the treatment of behavioral and neuroinflammatory disorders in Parkinson's disease and studies that need to be performed before clinical trials

open access: yesKaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, 2012
Hyperactivation of glutamatergic N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors has been implicated in the excitotoxicity and pathophysiology of Parkinson's disease (PD).
Cornelius Rainer Pawlak   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cortical Glutamate and GABA Changes During Early Abstinence in Alcohol Dependence and Their Associations With Benzodiazepine Medication

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
In this report, we present cross-sectional and longitudinal findings from single-voxel MEGA-PRESS MRS of GABA as well as Glu, and Glu + glutamine (Glx) concentrations in the ACC of treatment-seeking alcohol-dependent patients (ADPs) during detoxification
Guoying Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to Behavioral Addictions [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2010
Several behaviors, besides psychoactive substance ingestion, produce short-term reward that may engender persistent behavior, despite knowledge of adverse consequences, i.e., diminished control over the behavior. These disorders have historically been conceptualized in several ways. One view posits these disorders as lying along an impulsive-compulsive
Jon E, Grant   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Types and Forms of Addictive Behavior of Law Enforcement Employees

open access: yesПсихология и право, 2019
The article discusses types and forms of an addictive behavior of law enforcement officers (in terms of employees of internal affairs bodies) in conjunction with individual psychological characteristics.
Chernyshova E.V., Suslova V.R.
doaj   +1 more source

Changes of consultation-liaison psychiatry practice in Italian general hospitals: A comparative 20-year multicenter study

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2022
IntroductionConducted under the auspices of the Italian Society of Consultation Liaison Psychiatry (SIPC) the aim of this study was to describe the characteristics of Consultation Liaison Psychiatry (CLP) activity in Italy (SIPC-2—2018) over the past 20 ...
Luigi Zerbinati   +45 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association between smartphone overdependence and mental health in South Korean adolescents: a secondary data analysis [PDF]

open access: yesChild Health Nursing Research
Purpose The rising prevalence of smartphone overdependence among adolescents and its detrimental impact on mental health have become a growing concern.
Hyeseon Yun, Eun Kyoung Choi
doaj   +1 more source

Metacognition in addictive behaviors [PDF]

open access: yesAddictive Behaviors, 2015
Over the last twenty years metacognitive theory has provided a novel framework, in the form of the Self-Regulatory Executive Function (S-REF) model, for conceptualizing psychological distress (Wells & Matthews, 1994, 1996). The S-REF model proposes that psychological distress persists because of unhelpful coping styles (e.g.
Spada, Marcantonio   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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