Results 21 to 30 of about 103,587 (257)

Exposure to the Death of Others during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Growing Mistrust in Medical Institutions as a Result of Personal Loss

Behavioral Sciences, 2023
Background and aims: The prominence of death during the COVID-19 pandemic was heightened by the potential of personally knowing someone who lost their life to the virus. The terror management theory (TMT) suggests that the salient presence of death has a
Brian J. Gully, Hayley Treloar Padovano, Samantha E. Clark, Gabriel J. Muro, Mollie A. Monnig   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing and validating a measurement tool to self-report perceived barriers in substance use treatment: the substance use treatment barriers questionnaire (SUTBQ)

Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2021
Background Substance using often cause a wide range of social, health, and psychological problems. This study aimed to develop and validate a questionnaire of barriers of treatment in substance users.
Hamid Tavakoli Ghouchani, Hossein Lashkardoost, Hassan Saadati, Seyed Kaveh Hojjat, Faezeh Kaviyani, Kazem Razaghi, Dordane Asghari, Nazanin Gholizadeh   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

From game engagement to craving responses – The role of gratification and compensation experiences during video-gaming in casual and at-risk gamers

Addictive Behaviors Reports, 2023
Introduction: Although playing videogames is a common leisure activity some individuals develop problematic gaming behaviors or even symptoms of a gaming disorder.
S. Antons, M. Liebherr, M. Brand, A. Brandtner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A META-ANALYSIS OF SMARTPHONE ADDICTION AND BEHAVIORAL OUTCOMES

International Journal of Management Studies, 2021
Though smartphones have become the icon of the 21st century, they are possibly the biggest source of non-drug addiction. The purpose of this meta-analysis was to identify behavioral outcomes associated with smartphone addiction, and to evaluate their ...
Asad Shahjehan, Syed Imad Shah, Javeria Andleeb Qureshi, Anees Wajid   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Social-networks use as adaptive or maladaptive strategy for coping with stress

Scientific Reports, 2023
Social networks are frequently used to distract, procrastinate, or cope with stress. We aimed to investigate how (problematic) social-networks use affect stress perception in interaction with different stress recovery conditions.
Elisa Wegmann, Johannes Schiebener, Matthias Brand   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metacognition in addictive behaviors [PDF]

Addictive Behaviors, 2015
Over the last twenty years metacognitive theory has provided a novel framework, in the form of the Self-Regulatory Executive Function (S-REF) model, for conceptualizing psychological distress (Wells & Matthews, 1994, 1996). The S-REF model proposes that psychological distress persists because of unhelpful coping styles (e.g.
Spada, Marcantonio, Caselli, Gabriele, Nikcevic, Ana, Wells, Adrian; id_orcid 0000-0001-7713-1592   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Education-based stigma and discrimination among young adults not in 4-year college

BMC Psychology, 2022
Background Lower levels of education are strongly associated with negative health outcomes. The current study examined the degree to which those without a history of 4-year college attendance experience social stigmatization of their educational status ...
Matthew K. Meisel, Michelle Haikalis, Suzanne M. Colby, Nancy P. Barnett   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to Behavioral Addictions [PDF]

The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2010
Several behaviors, besides psychoactive substance ingestion, produce short-term reward that may engender persistent behavior, despite knowledge of adverse consequences, i.e., diminished control over the behavior. These disorders have historically been conceptualized in several ways. One view posits these disorders as lying along an impulsive-compulsive
Jon E, Grant, Marc N, Potenza, Aviv, Weinstein, David A, Gorelick   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Adolescent Behavioral Characteristics Mediate Familial Effects on Alcohol Use and Problems in College-Bound Students

Substance Abuse: Research and Treatment, 2020
Background: Studies suggest a broad spectrum of behaviors associated with drinking. Consequently, it is unclear whether patterns of familial risk for psychopathology are directly or indirectly related to patterns of alcohol use and problems in late ...
April L Brown, Roberto A España, Chelsie E Benca-Bachman, Justine W Welsh, Rohan HC Palmer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multi-omic and multi-species meta-analyses of nicotine consumption

Translational Psychiatry, 2021
Cross-species translational approaches to human genomic analyses are lacking. The present study uses an integrative framework to investigate how genes associated with nicotine use in model organisms contribute to the genetic architecture of human tobacco
Rohan H. C. Palmer, Chelsie E. Benca-Bachman, Spencer B. Huggett, Jason A. Bubier, John E. McGeary, Nikhil Ramgiri, Jenani Srijeyanthan, Jingjing Yang, Peter M. Visscher, Jian Yang, Valerie S. Knopik, Elissa J. Chesler   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source