Results 151 to 160 of about 38,129 (248)
Coordinate Functional Regulation between Microsomal Prostaglandin E Synthase-1 (mPGES-1) and Peroxisome Proliferator-activated Receptor y (PPARy) in the Conversion of White-to-brown Adipocytes [PDF]
Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor and a master regulator of adipogenesis. Microsomal prostaglandin E (PGE) synthase-1 (mPGES-1) is an inducible enzyme that couples with cyclooxygenase-2 for the ...
Arroyo, Vicente +9 more
core +1 more source
In vivo emergence of beige-like fat in chickens as physiological adaptation to cold environments [PDF]
Rina Sotome +16 more
openalex +1 more source
Primary preadipocytes from inguinal white or interscapular brown fat were treated with paracrine fibroblast growth factors (FGF) 2, 4, 8, or 9. Treatment induced acute Ucp1 expression in preadipocytes, independent of other browning markers. Upon subsequent differentiation, Ucp1 and browning markers were expressed at levels comparable to untreated cells.
Katharina Kuellmer +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Exercise-induced ‘browning’ of adipose tissues [PDF]
Global rates of obesity continue to rise and are necessarily the consequence of a long-term imbalance between energy intake and energy expenditure. This is the result of an expansion of adipose tissue due to both the hypertrophy of existing adipocytes ...
Albrecht +92 more
core +3 more sources
A series of propylureido amides against methicillin‐resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) activity was prepared. The design involved replacing other hydrogen bond donors reported in FabI inhibitors with a urea moiety, while maintaining other pharmacophoric features.
Jorge A. González‐Cruz +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Multifaceted Roles of Beige Fat in Energy Homeostasis Beyond UCP1. [PDF]
Abstract Beige adipocytes are an inducible form of thermogenic adipose cells that emerge within the white adipose tissue in response to a variety of environmental stimuli, such as chronic cold acclimation. Similar to brown adipocytes that reside in brown adipose tissue depots, beige adipocytes are also thermogenic; however, beige ...
Sponton CH, Kajimura S.
europepmc +4 more sources
Caloric restriction that extends lifespan induces the expression of PGC‐1α and MIPEP in white adipose tissue. In this study, co‐overexpression of Pgc‐1α and Mipep upregulated the gene expression of PHOSPHO1. These findings provide new insights into mitochondria‐related mechanisms underlying the effects of caloric restriction in adipocytes.
Mamiko Ishimatsu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The placenta, maternal diet and adipose tissue development in the newborn [PDF]
Background: A majority of adipose tissue present in the newborn possess the unique mitochondrial protein, uncoupling protein (UCP1). It is thus highly metabolically active and capable of producing 300 times more heat per unit mass than any other organ in
Bloor, Ian +3 more
core +2 more sources
Chronic diseases are associated with imbalances in adipose tissue, which plays a crucial role in regulating metabolic health. Food‐based bioactive substances (such as polyphenols, terpenoids, peptides, and fibers) impact fat metabolism by influencing the processes of lipolysis, adipogenesis, thermogenesis, and appetite control.
Mohamed Ibrahim Younis +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Traveling from the hypothalamus to the adipose tissue: The thermogenic pathway
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a specialized tissue critical for non-shivering thermogenesis producing heat through mitochondrial uncoupling; whereas white adipose tissue (WAT) is responsible of energy storage in the form of triglycerides. Another type of
Cristina Contreras +4 more
doaj +1 more source

