Results 121 to 130 of about 637,109 (288)

Europe's contribution to the evaluation of the use of systemic antimicrobials in the treatment of periodontitis

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract This narrative review celebrates Europe's contribution to the current knowledge on systemically administered antimicrobials in periodontal treatment. Periodontitis is the most frequent chronic noncommunicable human disease. It is caused by dysbiotic bacterial biofilms and is commonly treated with subgingival instrumentation.
David Herrera, Arie Jan van Winkelhoff, Paula Matesanz, Katalina Lauwens, Wim Teughels   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fecal Microbiota Transplantation and Microbiota‐Based Therapeutics in Allogeneic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Current Evidence and Future Directions

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
The intestinal microbiome is a key regulator of immune homeostasis, metabolism, and epithelial barrier integrity. In patients with malignant hematological diseases, particularly those undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, microbiome perturbations by reduced diversity, pathobiont expansion, and loss of beneficial metabolites are common as ...
Bálint Gergely Szabó, Dorina Korózs, Michal Bator, Krisztina Jeszenszky, Viktor Lakatos, László Gopcsa, Péter Reményi, János Sinkó   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the In Vitro and In Vivo Metabolism and μ‐Opioid Receptor Affinity of the Nitazene N‐Pyrrolidino Fluetonitazene

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Eight metabolites for N‐pyrrolidino fluetonitazene were identified in vitro, three of which (M2, M6 and M8) were present in an authentic urine sample. M2 was the most abundant in vivo metabolite and is a common marker metabolite of nitazepyne‐type substances.
Severin Zemp, Gaia Alluisetti, Wolfgang Weinmann, Bettina Schrag, Frank Sporkert, Maurine Leclerc, Katharina Elisabeth Grafinger   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase I Metabolism of Novel Phencyclidine Derivative 3‐Cl‐PCP: In Vitro Studies With Pooled Human Liver Microsomes and Investigation of a Post‐Mortem Case

Drug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
A fatal 3‐chloro‐phencyclidine (3‐Cl‐PCP) intoxication was investigated by analyzing postmortem samples and a pooled human liver microsomes assay. Tentative metabolite identification was performed by liquid chromatography‐quadrupole time‐of‐flight mass spectrometry (LC‐QTOF‐MS). Seven phase I metabolites were identified.
Johannes Kutzler, Tobias Veit, Thomas Keller, Volker Auwärter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beta-lactam-induced pyrexia [PDF]

Journal of the Intensive Care Society, 2016
Martha, Belete, Colin, Bigham
openaire   +2 more sources

Isotelluroureas for Asymmetric C1 Ammonium Enolate Reactions

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
Chiral isotelluroureas are powerful catalysts for a variety of C─C bond forming C1 ammonium enolate transformations. Isotelluroureas (ITeUs) have recently been introduced as a novel class of highly nucleophilic Lewis base catalysts. Herein, we systematically screened them for their potential to facilitate C1 ammonium enolate transformations and ...
Fereshteh Khorasani, Lotte Stockhammer, Magdalena Piringer, Mario Waser   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

PM3 study of reactivity of non-classical beta-lactam structures [PDF]

[eng] Various mechanisms for the alkaline hydrolysis of aza-beta-lactam (na), oxo-beta-lactam (oa) and thio-beta-lactam compounds (sa) were analysed on the basis of PM3 calculations in order to identify potential differences with classical beta-lactam ...
Donoso Pardo, Josefa Laurentina, Coll, M., Muñoz Izquierdo, Francisco, Frau Munar, Juan   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Retro‐Hetero‐Michael Addition Strategies in Organic Synthesis

European Journal of Organic Chemistry, EarlyView.
In this review, synthetic approaches to carbo‐ and heterocyclic compounds, including natural products, published in the last 15 years (2011–2025) which have either relied upon or included a retro‐hetero‐Michael addition step at any stage are discussed.
Dina Scarpi, Ernesto G. Occhiato
wiley   +1 more source

Modelling impacts of paediatric amoxicillin shortage management on pneumococcal resistance and invasive disease in Europe

Nature Communications
Antibiotic shortages are increasing worldwide. Their impact on individual health and bacterial ecology is unknown, but it could be significant, and there is a lack of epidemiological evidence. Here, we assess the impact of beta-lactam shortage management
Aurélie Maurin, Tristan Delory, Josselin Le Bel, Didier Guillemot, Mircea T. Sofonea, Laura Temime, Lulla Opatowski   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

In Vitro Characterization of Technological and Health‐Promoting Properties of Enterocin Producing Lactic Acid Bacteria From Camel Milk and Its Suitability as a Dairy Starter

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Enterocin‐producing Enterococcus faecium RSCUDR7 from camel milk exhibited strong probiotic and antimicrobial properties, along with stability in skim milk. Its suitability as a safe and effective dairy starter highlights its potential for developing functional probiotic dairy products.
Rahul Singhal, Kamalesh Kumar Meena, Manvik Joshi, Lokesh Gupta, Sunil Meena   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source