Results 41 to 50 of about 13,129 (176)

Noncoding RNAs in Host–Microbiota Interaction

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The intricate interplay between gut microbiota and the host exerts a profound impact on host biological processes and disease development. This review highlights the pivotal role of noncoding RNAs (ncRNAs) in this interaction. Host ncRNAs regulate gene expression and microbiota composition, whereas microbial small RNAs (sRNAs) modulate host gene ...
Ziyi Zhao, Ni Li, Jingyi Xu, Jianrong Ren, Xiaojun Yang, Xinyi Li, Junhu Yao, Shengru Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two-Stage Interpretation of Changes in TEER of Intestinal Epithelial Layers Protected by Adhering Bifidobacteria During E. coli Challenges

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Mechanisms of gastrointestinal protection by probiotic bacteria against infection involve amongst others, modulation of intestinal epithelial barrier function.
Lu Yuan, H. C. van der Mei, H. Busscher, B. Peterson   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Plants, plant‐derived compounds, probiotics, and postbiotics as green agents to fight against poultry coccidiosis: A review

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Therapeutic effect of natural products on chicken coccidiosis. Abstract The intestinal tract is the main place for animals to digest food and absorb nutrients, which also serves as the first line of defense against pathogens that invade the internal environment.
Pan Chen, Kaili Liu, Taojing Yue, Yanan Lu, Senyang Li, Fuchun Jian, Shucheng Huang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research Progress in the Action Mechanism of bifidobacteria in Alleviating Ulcerative Colitis [PDF]

Shipin Kexue
Ulcerative colitis is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease, and its incidence is increasing year by year in China. Current drug treatments have side effects, so the use of probiotics to regulate intestinal microbiota is emerging as an intervention method.
CHENG Xinyu, ZHANG Henan, PAN Yue, YUAN Ziyi, WU Junrui, WU Rina
doaj   +1 more source

Intestinal microbiome alterations in pediatric epilepsy: Implications for seizures and therapeutic approaches

Epilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract The intestinal microbiome plays a pivotal role in maintaining host health through its involvement in gastrointestinal, immune, and central nervous system (CNS) functions. Recent evidence underscores the bidirectional communication between the microbiota, the gut, and the brain and the impact of this axis on neurological diseases, including ...
Teresa Ravizza, Greta Volpedo, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

ANTIBACTERIAL ACTIVITY OF BIFIDOBACTERIA ISOLATED FROM INFANT FAECES

Proceedings of the Mongolian Academy of Sciences, 2018
Antibacterial activity of bifidobacteria isolated from Mongolian infant faeces was elucidated on pathogenic intestinal bacteria for the development of a new antibacterial bifidobacteria, the permission for which was granted by the Mongolian Medical ...
Bayar E, Demberel Sh, Satomi Ishii, Kensuke Miyazaki, Takashi Yoshida   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Postbiotic Potential of Microalgae

Food Frontiers, EarlyView.
Description of “Microalgal Postbiotic” following ISAPP Consensus (Salminen et al. 2021b) (Icons produced with Biorender) ABSTRACT The International Scientific Association for Probiotics and Prebiotics (ISAPP) has defined postbiotics as “preparations of inanimate microorganisms and/or their components that confer a health benefit on the host ...
Francesco Martelli, Caterina Nicolotti, Benedetta Bottari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alterations and mechanistic insights of gut microbiota and its metabolites in type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This narrative review uniquely addresses how gut microbiota‐derived metabolites mediate overlapping pathologies of insulin resistance, neuroinflammation, and amyloidogenesis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), proposing a framework for dual therapeutic targeting.
Guangyi Xu, Yu An, Yage Du, Zhaoming Cao, Jie Zheng, Jingya Wang, Tingyi Li, Xingen Lei, Yanhui Lu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The essential genomic landscape of the commensal Bifidobacterium breve UCC2003

Scientific Reports, 2017
Bifidobacteria are common gut commensals with purported health-promoting effects. This has encouraged scientific research into bifidobacteria, though recalcitrance to genetic manipulation and scarcity of molecular tools has hampered our knowledge on the ...
Lorena Ruiz, Francesca Bottacini, Christine J. Boinett, Amy K. Cain, Mary O’Connell-Motherway, Trevor D. Lawley, Douwe van Sinderen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Proteinaceous molecules mediating Bifidobacterium-host interactions

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2016
Bifidobacteria are commensal microoganisms found in the gastrointestinal tract.Several strains have been attributed beneficial traits at local and systemic levels, through pathogen exclusion or immune modulation, among other benefits. This has promoted a
Lorena Ruiz, Susana Delgado, Patricia Ruas-Madiedo, Abelardo Margolles, Borja Sanchez   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source