Results 61 to 70 of about 31,204 (163)

Maternal Perinatal Gut Microbiome Is Shaped by Traditional Farming Lifestyle and Associated With Early Childhood Atopic Disease

open access: yesAllergy, EarlyView.
We assessed whether the maternal perinatal gut microbiome and serum SCFA and cord blood SCFA differ between traditional farming and urban dyads. Women following a farming lifestyle had increased microbial diversity, several differentially abundant bacterial species and functional pathways, and increased circulating SCFA. Overall maternal gut microbiome
Erin C. Davis   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A comparative evaluation of bifidobacteria levels in early childhood caries and severe early childhood caries

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences, 2017
Background: Bifidobacteria levels in saliva were found to be significantly correlated in adults with dental caries but less information available in the literature regarding its role in children.
Suraj Nair   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles in pharmacology: Innovations in drug delivery and therapeutic applications in cancer

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are a diverse population of membrane nanoparticles secreted by nearly all cell types, playing a key role in intercellular communication by transferring bioactive macromolecular cargo. In cancer, EVs shape both the local tumour microenvironment and distant premetastatic niches.
Evangelia Pantazaka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bifidobacteria Encapsulation and Viability of Probiotic Culture during Oral Delivery in a Milk Drink Matrix

open access: yesInternational Journal of Food Science, 2023
The use of an alginate hydrogel exclusively for the immobilization of bifidobacteria during oral delivery led to a decrease in the total number of bifidobacteria to 4.0 lg CFU/ml in pH gradients in models of the stomach and intestines, which required ...
Tatiana Voblikova, Kristina Laricheva
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of GLP‐1 agonists on the gut microbiota in type 2 diabetes mellitus: a systematic review

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
This systematic review evaluated 17 studies (12 preclinical and five clinical) on GLP‐1 receptor agonists in type 2 diabetes, demonstrating effects on the gut microbiota and metabolic improvement. The studies showed an increase in Bacteroidetes, Lactobacillus, and Akkermansia, and a reduction in Firmicutes.
Ranicleide Santos Dantas   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Postelectroacupuncture Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (post‐EA FMT) Regulates Gastrointestinal Hormones in Functional Dyspepsia Rats Is Associated With Modulation of the Intestinal Microbiota‐Bile Acid Metabolic Pathway

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Electroacupuncture (EA) reshapes intestinal flora; whether post‐EA fecal microbiota transplantation (post‐EA FMT) regulates gastrointestinal hormones via the gut microbiota–bile acid (BA) pathway remains unclear. Methods Sham EA (SEA) served as control. Gastrointestinal hormones/motility were assessed post‐EA.
Yong‐Li Han   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combination of In Ovo Nutritional Components Improves Embryonic Development, Growth Performance, and Gut Health in Broiler Chickens

open access: yesJournal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effects of intra‐amniotic administration of combined energy, amino acid, and vitamin sources on embryonic development, post‐hatch growth performance, and intestinal health in broiler chickens. On Day 18 of incubation, 460 fertile Ross 308 eggs were allocated to four groups: non‐injected negative control (NC), saline ...
Derya Yeşilbağ   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the Effect of the Use of Bifidobacteria on Flavor of Yoghurt

open access: yesJurnal Teknologi dan Industri Pangan, 2010
This experiment was carried out to study the effect of bifidobacteria on flavor of yoghurt. Parameters measured in the experiment were acidity, pH, viscosity, volatile composition, sensory acceptance and intensity of yoghurt sensory attributes.
Suryono .   +3 more
doaj  

Prebiotic Bimuno® GOS reduces illness symptoms and supports gut barrier function and immunity after intermittent exercise in the heat

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise in hot climates increases the risk of gastrointestinal (GI) disruption and respiratory illness. We investigated the effects of a 42 day prebiotic intervention on markers of intestinal epithelial injury, GI discomfort and immunity following football specific exercise in the heat and daily upper respiratory illness.
Connor J. Parker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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