Results 81 to 90 of about 49,198 (268)

Bifidobacterial Dominance of the Gut in Early Life and Acquisition of Antimicrobial Resistance. [PDF]

, 2018
Bifidobacterium species are important commensals capable of dominating the infant gut microbiome, in part by producing acids that suppress growth of other taxa.
Ahmad, SM, Akre, Samir, Huda, M Nazmul, Liu, Jinxin, Maldonado-Gomez, Maria X, Mills, David A, Stephensen, Charles B, Taft, Diana H   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Comparative prebiotic activity of mixtures of cereal grain polysaccharides [PDF]

, 2019
The main components of the non-starch polysaccharide (NSP) fraction of wheat flour are arabinoxylan (AX) and β-glucan. These are also present in other cereal grains, but their proportions vary with AX being the major component in wheat and rye and β ...
A Barcenilla, AA Salyers, AH Franks, aP Govers, AW Walker, BP Garry, C Grootaert, CE Rycroft, CE Rycroft, D JMares, GB Fincher, GL Hold, GR Gibson, GR Gibson, HJ Kim, HJM Harmsen, I Zanotti, J Singh, JH Cummings, JH Cummings, L Haskå, L Johansson, LB Bindels, M Blaut, M Siljeström, ML Stewart, PR Shewry, PS Langendijk, S Bereswill, S Fukuda, S Vanderhaeghen, SA Hughes, SA Hughes, SE Pryde, T Steer, V Van Craeyveld, W Li, W Manz, Y Wang   +38 more
core   +3 more sources

Bifidobacteria define gut microbiome profiles of golden lion tamarin (Leontopithecus rosalia) and marmoset (Callithrix sp.) metagenomic shotgun pools [PDF]

, 2023
Joanna Malukiewicz, Mirela D’arc, Cecilia A Dias, Reed A. Cartwright, Adriana D. Grativol, Sílvia Bahadian Moreira, Antonizete R Souza, Maria Clotilde Henriques Tavares, Alcides Pissinatti, Carlos R. Ruiz‐Miranda, André F. Santos   +10 more
openalex   +1 more source

Optimizing the encapsulation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus acidophilus for enhanced storage stability and gut viability using spray drying

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract This research aimed to enhance the storage stability and functional potential of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum through encapsulation using the spray drying technique. The probiotics were encapsulated with 10% carrier materials—corn starch, maltodextrin, and Acacia gum—combined with the prebiotic fructo ...
Kanimozhi Viswanathan, Sukumar Muthusamy
wiley   +1 more source

Changes in the intestinal microbiota after a short period of dietary over-indulgence, representative of a holiday or festival season [PDF]

, 2008
The effects on the intestinal microbiota of a short period of marginal over-eating, characteristic of holiday or festival periods, were investigated in a pilot study.
Gougoulias, Christos, Leeds, Anthony R., Meng, Xiao, Perz, Anne C., Sandaradura, Sanoja, Thomas, Linda V.   +5 more
core  

Establishing What Constitutes a Healthy Human Gut Microbiome: State of the Science, Regulatory Considerations, and Future Directions. [PDF]

, 2019
On December 17, 2018, the North American branch of the International Life Sciences Institute (ILSI North America) convened a workshop "Can We Begin to Define a Healthy Gut Microbiome Through Quantifiable Characteristics?" with >40 invited academic ...
Antonopoulos, Armitage, AVA, Singapore, Azad, Backhed, Barbara O Schneeman, Beaton, Beukers, Bindels, Bindels, Borewicz, Brazilian Health Regulatory Agency (ANVISA), Buddington, Cammarota, Campbell-Lendrum, Cantarel, Caporaso, Carlson, Cindy Davis, Claire M Fraser, Costea, Cummings, Curtis Huttenhower, Damen, Dao, David, David, Davis, Davoren, Desai, Deschasaux, Dethlefsen, De Preter, Earle, EFSA, EFSA, Eloe-Fadrosh, Esaiassen, European Commission, European Commission, Falony, FAO and WHO, FAO and WHO, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA, FDA-NIH Biomarker Working Group, Fedacko, Fei, Ferretti, Fischbach, Flaherman, Flint, Forbes, Foster, Fragiadakis, Francois, François, François, Gibson, Government of Canada, Gregory, Gupta, Hadizadeh, He, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Health Canada, Hermansson, Hildebrand, Ho, Holmes, Holmes, Holscher, Insel, Jacobsen, Jakobsson, Jangi, Janssens, Japan Consumer Affairs Agency, Japan Consumer Affairs Agency, Japan Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare, Japan Ministry of Health, Labour, and Welfare, Jens Walter, Jones, Kennedy, Koenig, Korpela, Kristensen, Kristin Verbeke, Kritchevsky, Krumbeck, Lahti, Lam, Langdon, Lawley, La Fata, Leiby, Lim, Lloyd-Price, Lohner, Lozupone, Makki, Maldonado-Gómez, Marcobal, Marie E Latulippe, Martin, Martinez, Martínez, Martínez, Martínez, Matamoros, McBurney, McBurney, McBurney, McFarland, Michael I McBurney, Miller, MOH Malaysia, MOH Malaysia, MOPH Thailand, Mould, Mueller, NDAC, Palleja, Perez-Muñoz, Rattanaprasert, Roager, Robb, Rothschild, Round, Russell, Rutishauser, Saxelin, Schloissnig, Schlomann, Schneeberger, Schroeder, Snijder, Song, Sonnenburg, Sonnenburg, Sprockett, Sundin, Surana, Tanemura, Tannock, Taverniti, The Human Microbiome Project Consortium, Tremlett, Trowell, Vandeputte, Vangay, Vatanen, Vellend, Venkataraman, Venkataraman, Voigt, von Wintzingerode, Walter, Wan, Wang, Watson, Wedekind, Windey, Windey, Windey, Wong, Wu, Yassour   +177 more
core   +2 more sources

Protective Effects of Potential Probiotic Pediococcus acidilactici 100 Against Multi‐Drug‐Resistant Diarrheal Escherichia coli Strains Induced Changes in Caenorhabditis elegans Model System

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This study shows the protective effects of potential probiotic strain of Pediococci strains against diarrheal Escherichia coli strains in Caenorhabditis elegans model system. The E. coli strains resulted in severe morphological and physiological damage to the worm whereas the probiotic interventions were able to reduce these damages.
Gunjan Sadera, Anjali Jaglan, Lappasi Mohanram VenkataKrishna, Krishnaswamy Balamurugan, Gunjan Goel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prebiotic effects: metabolic and health benefits [PDF]

, 2010
The different compartments of the gastrointestinal tract are inhabited by populations of micro-organisms. By far the most important predominant populations are in the colon where a true symbiosis with the host exists that is a key for well-being and ...
Agnes Meheust, Anne L. McCartney, Audrey M. Neyrinck, Balsari, Ben, Bernd Stahl, Bernhard Watzl, Blaut, Brommage, Caderni, Caers, Cashman, Cashman, Chassard, Coudray, Cummings, Danielle Wolvers, de Vrese, Dughera, Engelhardt, Fava, Francisco Guarner, Franck, Frederique Respondek, Gibson, Girrbach, Glenn R. Gibson, Gray, Griffin, Hanai, Hania Szajewska, Harmsen, Hawthorne, Hudson, Hughes, Hussey, Ian Rowland, Irvine, Irvine, Kanauchi, Kelly, Kevin Whelan, Kim, Klobukowski, Kobayashi, Laurent Léotoing, Lesley Hoyles, Levitt, Lien do, Macfarlane, Macfarlane, Marcel Roberfroid, Marie-Jeanne Davicco, Mathey, Morand, Murphy, Nathalie M. Delzenne, Ng, O'Connor, O'May, Ohta, Ohta, Patrice D. Cani, Perrin, Pierre, Quigley, Rayssiguier, Reddy, Remesy, Reshef, Reuter, Richardson, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Roberfroid, Robert Rastall, Rondon, Rowland, Sakaguchi, Schaafsma, Sellon, Siong, Suau, Taper, van Dokkum, Veronique Coxam, Vulevic, Wada, Walker, Wilson, Yohann Wittrant, Zoetendal, Zoetendal   +94 more
core   +3 more sources

Phageome Analysis of Bifidobacteria-Rich Samples

, 2021
Bifidobacteria are important early colonizers of the human intestinal tract. The relative abundance of bifidobacterial species may be modulated, in part, by bacteriophage activity. Metagenomic studies of these populations is a crucial step in understanding this important interaction.
McDonnell, Brian, Casey, Eoghan, Milani, Christian, Lugli, Gabriele Andrea, Viappiani, Alice, Mahony, Jennifer, Ventura, Marco, van Sinderen, Douwe   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Recovery from symptoms using an extensively hydrolyzed formula with synbiotic in infants with presumed cow's milk allergy

Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Extensively hydrolyzed formulas (eHF) are the first‐line approach for cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA). This study evaluated the effects of eHF with synbiotic eHF (SeHF) on the general condition and symptoms of presumed CMPA infants during the initial 4‐week exclusion diet period.
Anaïs Lemoine, Florence Villard‐Truc, Imene Ait Mohamed Amar, François Payot   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source