Results 131 to 140 of about 32,242 (265)

Differential Prognostic Impact of Prior Cholecystectomy Between Proximal and Distal Colorectal Cancer: A 12‐Year Retrospective Cohort Study of 3487 Consecutive Patients

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In this retrospective cohort of 3487 patients with CRC, history of CCY was associated with significantly worse prognosis in patients with proximal CRC but not in those with distal CRC. This differential prognostic impact showed a statistically significant interaction between tumor location and history of CCY and remained robust after PSM.
Masashi Tsunematsu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic identification of secondary bile acid production genes in global microbiome

open access: yesmSystems
Microbial metabolism of bile acids (BAs) is crucial for maintaining homeostasis in vertebrate hosts and environments. Although certain organisms involved in bile acid metabolism have been identified, a global, comprehensive elucidation of the microbes ...
Yuwei Yang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of Recanalization on Liver Hypertrophy after Portal Vein Embolization and the Role of Re‐Embolization

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This retrospective study of 249 patients undergoing hepatectomy after right portal vein embolization (PVE) demonstrated that major recanalization–defined as recanalization more than one segment within the embolized liver–was associated with impaired regeneration of the future liver remnant (FLR).
Masao Uemura   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Lipid‐Conjugation Strategy for Intracellular Reactive Oxygen Species Control in Hepatic Cells

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A lipid conjugation strategy anchors a manganese Salen complex within phospholipid membranes, yielding stable, catalytically active liposomes. These lipid–metal assemblies efficiently degrade reactive oxygen species (ROS) and enable intracellular redox control in steatotic HepaRG cells, offering a precise route to biomimetic antioxidant design ...
Olav Vestrheim   +7 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Bile acid control of metabolism and inflammation in obesity, type 2 diabetes, dyslipidemia and NAFLD Short title: Bile acids in meta-inflammatory disorders

open access: yes, 2017
Oscar Chávez-Talavera MD and Anne Tailleux PhD contributed equally.International audienceBile acids are signaling molecules, which coordinately regulate metabolism and inflammation via the nuclear farnesoid X receptor (FXR) and the Takeda G protein ...
Oscar Chávez-Talavera   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Functional Liver Volumetry: Emphasis on 99mTc‐GSA SPECT/CT Fusion Imaging

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
Functional liver volumetry enables more accurate assessment of the future liver remnant by integrating anatomical and functional information, improving risk stratification before major hepatectomy. Among available techniques, 99mTc‐GSA SPECT/CT fusion imaging enables precise regional functional assessment and more reliable prediction of post ...
Toru Beppu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Computer-Aided Drug Design Unveils the Structural Requisites for Bile Acid Receptors Modulation

open access: yes, 2016
Bile acids (BAs) largely control lipids and glucose metabolism interacting with nuclear and cell membrane receptors. Among these, the G-protein coupled bile acid receptor 1 (GPBAR1) is now considered a major target for the treatment of several ...
E. Novellino   +4 more
core  

Pylorus‐Preserving Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: Current Evidence and Future Directions

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This review aims to outline the current evidence and future directions of PPG, focusing on the feasibility of extending its application beyond its traditional indications. ABSTRACT Pylorus‐preserving gastrectomy (PPG) is a function‐preserving surgery for clinically T1N0M0 (cT1N0M0) early gastric cancer (EGC) located in the middle third of the stomach ...
Sa‐Hong Kim, Hyuk‐Joon Lee
wiley   +1 more source

Gut microbial regulation of bile acid metabolism and signaling

open access: yes, 2016
The collection of microbes in our gastrointestinal tract, the gut microbiota, is an environmental factor that has profound impact on host health and disease.
Sayin, Sama
core  

A Solution for Exosome‐Based Analysis: Surface‐Enhanced Raman Spectroscopy and Artificial Intelligence

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Exosomes are emerging as powerful biomarkers for disease diagnosis and monitoring. This review highlights the integration of surface‐enhanced Raman spectroscopy with artificial intelligence to enhance molecular fingerprinting of exosomes. Machine learning and deep learning techniques improve spectral interpretation, enabling accurate classification of ...
Munevver Akdeniz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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