Results 191 to 200 of about 881,326 (300)

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng, Junjie Chen, Rui Fu, Jiawei Zhang, Jianguang Jia, Wei Wang, Zheng Zhang, Peng Zhang, Haosong Chen, Huake Cao, Gang Li, Weiwei Sheng, Ting Li, Bo Chen, Guodong Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic review of clinical guidance for lipid management in adults with or at risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: A global perspective. [PDF]

Int J Cardiol Cardiovasc Risk Prev
Akers KG, Nguyen K, Frederickson AM, Bash LD, Ke X, Goodman SG.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Ursodeoxycholic Acid and Parkinson's Disease Risk: An Emulated Target Trial in UK Electronic Health Records

Movement Disorders, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) has shown mitochondrial and neuroprotective effects and has been proposed as a treatment for Parkinson's disease (PD). However, population‐level evidence on its effect on PD risk is lacking. Objectives To compare the risk of incident PD among UDCA initiators versus matched non‐initiators within a ...
Chengsheng Ju, Anette Schrag, Camille Carroll, Xi Xiong, James Carpenter, Oliver Bandmann, Thomas Foltynie, Li Wei   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association Between Cholecystectomy and Gastroesophageal Inflammatory Findings After Sleeve Gastrectomy: Endoscopic and Metabolic Evaluation. [PDF]

Obes Surg
Guerra Cordeiro G, Vasconcelos do Amaral V, Reis Mattos Júnior LA, Kreimer F, Guido Correia de Araújo Júnior J, Bandeira Ferraz ÁA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hypovitaminosis D in acute inpatient cancer rehabilitation: Prevalence, predictors, and practical implications

PM&R, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Hypovitaminosis D is associated with adverse health outcomes, including increased mortality in patients with cancer. Although vitamin D insufficiency (23%–72%) and deficiency (20%–71%) are common among patients admitted to inpatient rehabilitation, their prevalence and predictors in cancer‐specific inpatient rehabilitation ...
Jegy M. Tennison, Minxing Chen, Areeba Hafeez, Ananya Krishnan, Sefia Khan, Rony Dev, Sonal Admane, Eduardo Bruera   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nationwide Characteristics of Patients Admitted to Hospital for the First Time Due to Primary Liver Cancer and Intrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer in Poland in 2012-2023. [PDF]

Cancers (Basel)
Genowska A, Jaroszewicz J, Zarębska-Michaluk D, Lewtak K, Dobrowolska K, Kanecki K, Parfieniuk-Kowerda A, Nitsch-Osuch A, Rzymski P, Flisiak R.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Diagnosis of Portal Hypertension: Advancing Towards Non‐Invasive Solutions

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This review systematically summarizes a full spectrum of non‐invasive diagnostic approaches for portal hypertension (PH), including imaging modalities, elastography, serum biomarkers, composite scoring systems and endoscopic ultrasound‐guided portal pressure gradient (EUS‐PPG), and analyzes their performance across different liver disease etiologies ...
Lijia Yin, Huikuan Chu, Ling Yang
wiley   +1 more source

Gallbladder Cancer: Epidemiology and Prevention. [PDF]

Cancers (Basel)
Peppas S, Amorim Moreira Alves G, Figlioli G, Tsantes AG, Sokou R, Nikolopoulos GK, Ayoub F, Bonovas S, Piovani D.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Recompensation of Cirrhosis: A New Treatment‐Related Disease State

Portal Hypertension &Cirrhosis, EarlyView.
This perspective article conceptualizes recompensation of cirrhosis as a distinct treatment‐related disease state rather than mere transient clinical improvement after etiology‐directed therapy, and further proposes a four‐state classification including compensated cirrhosis, stable recompensation, unstable recompensation, and persistent decompensation
Wentao Tan, Zhiying He, Shuai Xia, Luqi Tang, Hong You, Bingqiong Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sex-stratified association between systemic immune-inflammation index and gallstone risk: a cross-sectional study in a Chinese adult population. [PDF]

Front Public Health
Teng Y, Zhang D, Yang Y, Qian L, Wang Q.
europepmc   +1 more source