Results 71 to 80 of about 210,234 (264)

Association Between Liver Function Grade and Post‐Hepatectomy Liver Failure in Patients With Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Latent Class Analysis

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
We retrospectively analyzed clinical data from patients who underwent hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) using LCA‐based grading system. These findings provide a new risk stratification framework for the design of precision surgery to treat patients with HCC.
Ling Liu, Jintao Zheng, Ye Wang, Chenao Yang, Jiachen Zhang, Changku Jia   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

To Evaluate Whether Pretreatment CA19‐9 and DUPAN‐2 Levels Can Serve as Predictive Markers to Guide the Choice Between NAT and Upfront Surgery in Pancreatic Cancer

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
NAT‐GS was significantly more effective only in patients with one tumor marker above the reference range, comparing those who achieved 12‐month MRFS with those who did not. ABSTRACT Aim Pancreatic cancer (PC) remains one of the most lethal malignancies, with early recurrence severely affecting prognosis even after curative resection.
Hiromichi Kawaida, Wataru Izumo, Ryo Saito, Hidetake Amemiya, Suguru Maruyama, Katsutoshi Shoda, Kensuke Shiraishi, Shinji Furuya, Yoshihiko Kawaguchi, Daisuke Ichikawa   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

β-Defensin 1 Is Prominent in the Liver and Induced During Cholestasis by Bilirubin and Bile Acids via Farnesoid X Receptor and Constitutive Androstane Receptor

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Background & aimsKnowledge about innate antimicrobial defense of the liver is limited. We investigated hepatic expression and regulation of antimicrobial peptides with focus on the human beta defensin-1 (hBD-1).MethodsRadial diffusion assay was used ...
Thomas Klag, Maria Thomas, Dirk Ehmann, Lioba Courth, Daniela Mailänder-Sanchez, Thomas S. Weiss, Rania Dayoub, Kerstin Abshagen, Brigitte Vollmar, Wolfgang E. Thasler, Eduard F. Stange, Christoph P. Berg, Nisar P. Malek, Ulrich M. Zanger, Jan Wehkamp   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Serum Bile Acids Are Useful Indicators of Intrahepatic Recurrence After Initial Curative Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Bile acids accumulation in hepatocytes causes liver damage and contributes to the development of hepatocellular carcinoma. However, the association between serum bile acid levels and postoperative intrahepatic recurrence in hepatocellular carcinoma remains unclear.
Tomoaki Bekki, Masahiro Ohira, Yuki Imaoka, Seiichi Simizu, Tomoyuki Abe, Shintaro Kuroda, Hiroyuki Tahara, Kentaro Ide, Tsuyoshi Kobayashi, Hideki Ohdan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Significance of Self‐Expandable Metallic Stent for Postoperative Intra‐Abdominal Infection After Pancreatoduodenectomy in Patients With a Hard Pancreas

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Self‐expandable metal stents (SEMS) are often used for preoperative biliary drainage in pancreatoduodenectomy (PD); however, their impact on postoperative intra‐abdominal infection (POAI) remains unclear. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical significance of SEMS in relation to POAI.
Kosuke Mori, Haruyoshi Tanaka, Nana Kimura, Mina Fukasawa, Ayaka Itoh, Yoshihiro Shirai, Kazuto Shibuya, Kentaro Nagaoka, Yoshihiro Yamamoto, Tsutomu Fujii   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated Risk of Complications in Patients Receiving Dual Antithrombotic Therapy Undergoing Hepatectomy: A Single‐Center Audit of 749 Cases

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This single‐center retrospective study evaluated perioperative outcomes after hepatectomy in 749 patients, including 140 receiving ATT, using propensity score matching to compare ATT and non‐ATT cohorts. Under standardized perioperative management, ATT did not increase major bleeding, transfusion, or severe morbidity overall; however, within the ATT ...
Haruki Mori, Hiromitsu Maehira, Nobuhito Nitta, Takeru Maekawa, Toru Miyake, Sachiko Kaida, Masatsugu Kojima, Katsushi Takebayashi, Takeshi Sonoda, Masaji Tani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Small‐for‐Size Syndrome Grade B/C After Simultaneous Splenectomy in Adult Living‐Donor Liver Transplantation

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
In a single‐center cohort of 577 adult LDLT recipients who underwent simultaneous splenectomy, clinically significant SFSS grade B/C (ILTS‐iLDLT‐LTSI 2023) occurred in 18.2% and was associated with inferior graft survival. Multivariate analysis identified MELD ≥ 30, NLR ≥ 4.5, and donor age ≥ 50 years as independent risk factors, which risk rising ...
Kyohei Yugawa, Takeo Toshima, Shinji Itoh, Takashi Motomura, Shohei Yoshiya, Norifumi Iseda, Tomoharu Yoshizumi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

General anesthesia in a patient with Gilbert′s syndrome

Journal of Anaesthesiology Clinical Pharmacology, 2011
Gilbert′s syndrome, caused by relative deficiency of glucuronyl transferase is the commonest cause of congenital hyperbilirubinemia. We report anesthetic management in a case of Gilbert′s syndrome for laparoscopic cholecystectomy under general anesthesia.
Deb Sanjay Nag, Niraj Sinha, Devi Prasad Samaddar, Pratap Rudra Mahanty   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The National Clinical Database Risk Calculator and the 5‐Item Modified Frailty Index Predict the Development of Postoperative Delirium After Surgery for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Annals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that combining the NCD Risk Calculator with the mFI‐5 enables more precise stratification of postoperative delirium risk in patients undergoing surgery for HCC. Patients classified as high risk by the combined model showed a markedly higher incidence of delirium than those in the intermediate‐ and low‐risk groups.
Kiyotaka Hosoda, Akira Shimizu, Koji Kubota, Tsuyoshi Notake, Hiroki Sakai, Kentaro Yoshikawa, Tomohiko Ikehara, Hikaru Hayashi, Koya Yasukawa, Yuji Soejima   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Antioxidative Function of Zinc and Its Protection Against the Onset and Progression of Kidney Disease Due to Cadmium

Biomolecules
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is now the world’s top seventh cause of death from a non-communicable disease, and its incidence is projected to increase further as its major risk factors, including obesity, diabetes, hypertension, and non-alcoholic fatty ...
Soisungwan Satarug
doaj   +1 more source