Results 81 to 90 of about 106,316 (267)

Canagliflozin Alleviates Diabetic Glomerular Endothelial Injury via Melibiose in a Microbiota‐Dependent Manner

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Canagliflozin treatment reshapes the gut microbiota in DKD and elevates levels of melibiose, a metabolite derived from Roseburia intestinalis. Melibiose directly binds to and enhances the enzymatic activity of glyoxalase 1, leading to decreased methylglyoxal accumulation.
Wei Zhang, Yi Song, Changkun Li, Yuanyuan Luo, Mingwei Shao, Feng Guo, Fangyi Wei, Xunjie Fan, Wenwen Guo, Fengmei Xu, Yanhong Sang, Dongming Zhang, Yanhong Zhou, Lianwei Wang, Zhiqiang Kang, Yingjun Yang, Chunhua Song, Yanxia Liu, Xiaojun Ma, Jiao Wang, Chong Li, Shengnan Ma, Lin Zhao, Zhi Qin, Guolan Xing, Qiubo Zhao, Jun Li, Shumin Song, Dan Zhao, Ting Huang, Qingzhu Wang, Yanyan Zhao, Guijun Qin   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocytic Phenotypic Switching in Posterior Piriform Cortex Orchestrates Bone Cancer Pain–Depression Comorbidity via Purinergic–Noradrenergic Signaling

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Bone cancer pain and depression share a common origin: astrocytic A2‐to‐A1 transition in the posterior piriform cortex. This phenotypic shift disrupts the ATP–adenosine–A2AR–norepinephrine axis, simultaneously driving nociceptive and affective dysfunction.
Jiang‐Ping Liu, Jun‐Han Zhang, Zhi‐Xuan Tan, Wei‐Bing Yan, Ya‐Ru Yuan, Yao Liu, Bing‐Di Wei, Meng‐Qi Ding, Zhuo‐Min Fu, Ying Liu, An‐Qi Wang, Lin Ma, Yong‐Hong Li, Er‐Qing Chai, Chao‐Jun Wei   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Under-estimated burden of pertussis among middle and older-aged adults: A longitudinal seroepidemiological study in Taiwan during 2014–2020

Journal of Infection and Public Health
Background: The resurgence of pertussis has been observed in Taiwan in the last 2 decades. Most cases are infants and young children, and few were reported in adults.
Ming-Han Tsai, Chih-Jung Chen, Lan-Yan Yang, Yu-Bin Pan, Hsiang-Ju Shih, Chyi-Liang Chen, Cheng-Hsun Chiu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

An Integrated DNA Nanoprobe for Intranuclear Imaging and in Situ Profiling of OGG1 Activity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The TP‐SA nanoprobe, integrating an AS1411 aptamer for nuclear delivery and a FRET array for signal amplification, enables real‐time tracking of nuclear OGG1 activity. It reveals cell‐line‐specific basal OGG1 levels and shows clinical promise using pneumonia patients’ lavage fluid.
Mingzhu Zhao, Xuemei Sun, He Li, Bangming Wang, Mengting Pan, Zhen Ma, Rong‐Mei Kong, Weiheng Kong, Yan Zhao, Fengli Qu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building a foundation to promote Women’s health research in Dubai. Study protocol for a project to investigate the feasibility of establishing a dedicated Women’s health biobank

Frontiers in Global Women's Health
Women’s health concerns play a role in several of the UAE's major public health challenges, including cardiovascular disease, injuries, cancer, and respiratory conditions.
William Atiomo, Fadi Mirza, Fadi Mirza, Khawla Al Zarooni, Muna Tahlak, Muna Tahlak, Tom Loney, Asiyah Shafi, Osman Zin Al Abdin, Mahmood Al Mashhadani, Samuel Ho, Arnaud Wattiez, Manal AbdulRahim, Mutairu Ezimokhai   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long‐Term Ambient Benzene Exposure and Brain Disorders Among Urban Adults: Effect Modification by Genetic Susceptibility and Potential Mediation by Plasma Proteins

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐level ambient benzene exposure is associated with increased risks of multiple brain disorders in urban adults. Genetic susceptibility modifies these associations, while plasma proteomics points to potential biological pathways linking benzene exposure to adverse brain health.
Jianhui Guo, Xia Zhong, Petros Koutrakis, Carolina L. Zilli Vieira, Feifei Si, Yaqi Wang, Xinyao Lian, Yi Fan, Zhaokun Wang, Shaodan Huang, Jing Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

PRESHA — Preventing severe hypertensive adverse events in pregnancy and childbirth: a study protocol for establishing a prospective cohort study and biobank in urban Tanzania

Frontiers in Global Women's Health
ObjectivesHypertensive disorders of pregnancy are a leading cause of maternal and perinatal mortality in low- and middle income settings. Yet, to date few large-scale prospective clinical studies in this field are conducted in sub-Saharan Africa.
Andrea Solnes Miltenburg, Richard Kiritta, Benson R. Kidenya, Hannah Brown Amoakoh, Hannah Brown Amoakoh, Peter C. J. I. Schielen, Felix Manyogote, Hanne Ochieng Lichtwarck, Albert Kihunrwa, Johanne Sundby, Ingvil Sørbye, Ingvil Sørbye, Ewoud Schuit, Karel G. M. Moons, Anne Cathrine Staff, Anne Cathrine Staff, Elia Mmbaga, Joyce L. Browne   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating Amino Acid Network Remodeling Reveals Systemic Metabolic Reprogramming Predictive of Colorectal Cancer Recurrence and Metastasis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Blood‐based amino acid patterns measured by 19F NMR reveal hidden metabolic changes in colorectal cancer. By analyzing how these amino acids interact as a network, machine learning models identify patients at higher risk of recurrence and metastasis.
Ji‐Yeon Lee, Jumi Kim, Taehan Yoon, So Hyun Kwon, Su Chan Park, Dohyun Chun, Dohyeong Kim, Eun Jung Park, Hyunwoo Kim, Ji Min Lee   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipocyte Myoglobin Is a Determinant of Energy Expenditure and a Potential Target to Limit Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Myoglobin, known as a muscle oxygen‐carrying protein, is shown to play a key role in fat cells that burn energy. Loss of myoglobin reduces the body's ability to generate heat and increases obesity risk, while restoring it improves metabolism. The study identifies myoglobin as a regulator of fat burning and a potential target to enhance energy ...
Christian Strehlau, Helen Broghammer, Claudia Gebhardt, Anne Hoffmann, Tobias Hagemann, Şeyma Midilli, Rachel S. Zimmer, Kristin Schubert, Vasiliki Karagiannakou, Anastasia Georgiadi, Mario Ost, Martin Krüger, Lisa Roth, Kerstin Krause, Nora Klöting, Maria Keller, Martin Wabitsch, Rima Nuwayhid, Roland H. Stimson, Michael Stumvoll, Matthias Blüher, Juliane Weiner, John T. Heiker   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

The evolution of cancer genomic medicine in Japan and the role of the National Cancer Center Japan

Cancer Biology & Medicine
The journey to implement cancer genomic medicine (CGM) in oncology practice began in the 1980s, which is considered the dawn of genetic and genomic cancer research.
Teruhiko Yoshida, Yasushi Yatabe, Ken Kato, Genichiro Ishii, Akinobu Hamada, Hiroyuki Mano, Kuniko Sunami, Noboru Yamamoto, Takashi Kohno   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source