Results 61 to 70 of about 1,093 (175)

Genome-Wide Discovery of Putative sRNAs in Paracoccus denitrificans Expressed under Nitrous Oxide Emitting Conditions [PDF]

, 2016
Nitrous oxide (N2O) is a stable, ozone depleting greenhouse gas. Emissions of N2O into the atmosphere continue to rise, primarily due to the use of nitrogen-containing fertilizers by soil denitrifying microbes.
Alston, Mark, Chalklen, Lisa, Gaimster, Hannah, Gates, Andrew J., Munnoch, John T., Richardson, David J., Rowley, Gary   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Synaptic Function in Memristor Devices for Neuromorphic Circuit Applications

Advanced Electronic Materials, Volume 11, Issue 14, September 4, 2025.
Discover how neuromorphic devices mimic brain‐like learning: this article explores how ionic and electronic conduction processes enable artificial synapses to adapt across time scales. Uncover the essential ingredients—state‐variable dynamics, rectification, and memory—and how they can be probed through nonlinear diagnostics to engineer smarter, more ...
Juan Bisquert, Wooyoung Shim, So‐Yeon Kim, Bernabe Linares‐Barranco   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Kmer-based paired-end read de novo assembler and genotyper for canine MHC class I genotyping

iScience, 2023
Summary: The major histocompatibility complex class I (MHC-I) genes are highly polymorphic. MHC-I genotyping is required for determining the peptide epitopes available to an individual’s T-cell repertoire.
Yuan Feng, Paul R. Hess, Stephen M. Tompkins, William H. Hildebrand, Shaying Zhao   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Visual Molecular Dynamics Investigations of the Impact of Hydrophobic Nanoparticles on Prognosis of Alzheimer’s Disease and Cancers [PDF]

, 2012
The possible impact of hydrophobic lectin nanoparticles on the prognosis and progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and cancers was investigated by Visual Molecular Dynamics (VMD) computer modeling programs available from the Beckmann Advanced ...
I. C. Baianu, M Charles, V. I. Prisecaru
core   +1 more source

Transcriptomics of the Rooibos (Aspalathus linearis) Species Complex [PDF]

, 2020
Rooibos (Aspalathus linearis), widely known as a herbal tea, is endemic to the Cape Floristic Region of South Africa (SA). It produces a wide range of phenolic compounds that have been associated with diverse health-promoting properties of the plant. The
Hesse, Uljana, Mgwatu, Yamkela, Stander, Emily Amor, van Heusden, Peter, Williams, Wesley   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond digital twins: the role of foundation models in enhancing the interpretability of multiomics modalities in precision medicine

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 15, Issue 8, Page 1192-1208, August 2025.
This review highlights how foundation models enhance predictive healthcare by integrating advanced digital twin modeling with multiomics and biomedical data. This approach supports disease management, risk assessment, and personalized medicine, with the goal of optimizing health outcomes through adaptive, interpretable digital simulations, accessible ...
Sakhaa Alsaedi, Xin Gao, Takashi Gojobori   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A general approach for automatic segmentation of pneumonia, pulmonary nodule, and tuberculosis in CT images

iScience, 2023
Summary: Proposing a general segmentation approach for lung lesions, including pulmonary nodules, pneumonia, and tuberculosis, in CT images will improve efficiency in radiology.
Lu Wang, He Zhou, Nan Xu, Yuchan Liu, Xiran Jiang, Shu Li, Chaolu Feng, Hainan Xu, Kexue Deng, Jiangdian Song   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging, Tracking and Computational Analyses of Virus Entry and Egress with the Cytoskeleton [PDF]

, 2018
Viruses have a dual nature: particles are “passive substances” lacking chemical energy transformation, whereas infected cells are “active substances” turning-over energy.
Burckhardt, CJ, Greber, UF, Wang, I-H, Yakimovich, A   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Multistable Physical Neural Networks

Advanced Intelligent Systems, Volume 7, Issue 6, June 2025.
This article presents the integration of mechanical bistability into physical neural networks (PNNs), enabling memory retention and bridging computation with physical action. By mapping the equilibrium states of bistable, liquid‐filled chambers, it explores stability and introduces global and local training algorithms.
Ben‐Haim Eran, Givli Sefi, Or Yizhar, Gat D. Amir   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamics of prion spreading is governed by the interplay between the non-linearities of tissue response and replication kinetics

iScience
Summary: Prion diseases, or transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), are neurodegenerative disorders caused by the accumulation of misfolded conformers (PrPSc) of the cellular prion protein (PrPC).
Basile Fornara, Angélique Igel, Vincent Béringue, Davy Martin, Pierre Sibille, Laurent Pujo-Menjouet, Human Rezaei   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source