Results 111 to 120 of about 840,481 (311)

Thermal Diffusion as a Mechanism for Biological Transport

open access: yesZeitschrift für Naturforschung C, 1984
Accumulated experimental information is used to assess the possible significance of thermal diffusion to mass transport in living matter. Possible thermal gradients across membranes, a single living cell, and an ensemble of such cells (e.g. an organ, tumor, etc.) are estimated.
F J, Bonner, L O, Sundelöf
openaire   +2 more sources

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using small molecules to facilitate exchange of bicarbonate and chloride anions across liposomal membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Bicarbonate is involved in a wide range of biological processes, which include respiration, regulation of intracellular pH and fertilization. In this study we use a combination of NMR spectroscopy and ion-selective electrode techniques to show that the ...
Oluyomi A. Okunola   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Design and Basic Aerodynamic Analysis of a Drone-Suspended Transport Container for Safe Biological Sample Transport

open access: yesDesigns
The article addresses the issue of selecting the initial shape for a drone’s suspended transport container and its impact on the final aerodynamic properties during the flight, specifically aerodynamic drag, based on the simulated pressure differences ...
Ján Vachálek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Passive transport through biological membranes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The living organisms are varied when viewed from a macroscopic perspective, but on the molecular level they function based on the same fundamental principles.

core   +1 more source

Direct evidence of the molecular basis for biological silicon transport

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Diatoms sheath themselves in a self-made casing of silica, which requires the function of silicic acid transporters. Here, the authors identify versions of these transporters that are experimentally tractable, and develop a fluorescence method to study ...
Michael J. Knight   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transport of haloacids across biological membranes

open access: yesBiochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Biomembranes, 2016
Haloacids are considered to be environmental pollutants, but some of them have also been tested in clinical research. The way that haloacids are transported across biological membranes is important for both biodegradation and drug delivery purposes.
Xianbin, Su   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Valosin‐containing protein counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its ATPase activity in vitro

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Mechanism of Biological Proton Transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Proton transport across lipid membranes is a fundamental aspect of biological energy transduction (metabolism). This function is mediated by a Grotthuss mechanism involving proton hopping along hydrogen-bonded networks embedded in membrane-spanning ...
Pomes, R.
core  

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