Results 101 to 110 of about 63,349 (279)

Sclerostin inhibition alleviates breast cancer-induced bone metastases and muscle weakness [PDF]

, 2019
Breast cancer bone metastases often cause a debilitating non-curable condition with osteolytic lesions, muscle weakness and a high mortality. Current treatment comprises chemotherapy, irradiation, surgery and anti-resorptive drugs that restrict but do ...
Brandt, Diana, Hesse, Eric, Pamperin, Jenny, Saito, Hiroaki, Schröder, Saskia, Taipaleenmäki, Hanna   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Midbrain PAG Astrocytes Modulate Mouse Defensive and Panic‐Like Behaviors

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Astrocytes in the midbrain periaqueductal gray (PAG) dynamically encode threat intensity and shape defensive action selection in mice. Real‐time Ca2+ imaging reveals robust astrocytic activation during predator odor and CO2 exposure. Aberrant astrocytic Ca2+ overactivation disrupts goal‐directed escape, biases behavior toward freezing, and induces ...
Ellane Barcelon, Kyungchul Noh, Minkyu Hwang, Yoon‐Jung Kim, Unjin Lee, Yeon Joo Ryu, Je‐Kyung Ryu, Sang Beom Jun, Se‐Young Choi, Woo‐Hyun Cho, Sung Joong Lee   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Factors Influencing Quantification of in Vivo Bioluminescence Imaging: Application to Assessment of Pancreatic Islet Transplants

Molecular Imaging, 2004
The aim of this study is to determine and characterize factors influencing in vivo bioluminescence imaging (BLI) and apply them to the specific application of imaging transplanted pancreatic islets.
John Virostko, Zhongyi Chen, Michael Fowler, Greg Poffenberger, Alvin C. Powers, E. Duco Jansen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The small molecule ephrin receptor inhibitor, GLPG1790, Reduces renewal capabilities of cancer stem cells, showing anti-tumour efficacy on preclinical glioblastoma models [PDF]

, 2019
Therapies against glioblastoma (GBM) show a high percentage of failure associated with the survival of glioma stem cells (GSCs) that repopulate treated tumours.
Beirinckx, Filip, Colapietro, Alessandro, Cristiano, Loredana, Delle Monache, Simona, Festuccia, Claudio, Gravina, Giovanni, Lorenzon, Giocondo, Mancini, Andrea, Marampon, Francesco, Martellucci, Stefano, Mattei, Vincenzo, Pujuguet, Philippe, Saniere, Laurent, Sferra, Roberta, van der Aar, Ellen, Vitale, Flora   +15 more
core   +2 more sources

Strawberry Notch 1 Acts as a Transcriptional Regulator Driving Oncogenic Programs in Liver Carcinogenesis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reports that SBNO1 protein is upregulated in several cancer entities. SBNO1 protein interacts with the basal transcription factor TFIID via TAF4, enabling its recruitment to transcription start sites and the modulation of target gene expression.
Sarah Fritzsche, Raisatun Nisa Sugiyanto, Kira Gür, Alina Krumme, Maxime Le Marois, Angelika Fraas, Aslihan Inal, Mario Huerta, Vanessa Henriques, Eva Eiteneuer, Thomas Albrecht, Alphonse Charbel, Michael T. Dill, Carsten Sticht, Carolina De La Torre, Stefan Pusch, Arianeb Mehrabi, Kai Breuhahn, Junfang Ji, Peter Schirmacher, Benjamin Goeppert, Stephanie Roessler   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

In vivo bioluminescence imaging and histopathopathologic analysis reveal distinct roles for resident and recruited immune effector cells in defense against invasive aspergillosis

BMC Microbiology, 2010
Background Invasive aspergillosis (IA) is a major cause of infectious morbidity and mortality in immune compromised patients. Studies on the pathogenesis of IA have been limited by the difficulty to monitor disease progression in real-time. For real-time
Schwendener Reto, Adib-Conquy Minou, Kim Oh, Philippart François, Droin-Bergère Sabrina, Hohl Tobias M, Jouvion Grégory, Ibrahim-Granet Oumaïma, Cavaillon Jean-Marc, Brock Matthias   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Calcium Uniporter Drives Chemoresistance in Pancreatic Cancer via Glutathione‐Mediated Stemness Maintenance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PDAC has a poor prognosis due to chemoresistance. We revealed that MCU upregulation is associated with chemoresistance and stemness in PDAC. MCU‐mediated Ca2+ influx induced ER stress, activating the PERK‐ATF4/NRF2 axis to enhance PSAT1/SLC711 expression and glutathione synthesis, reducing ROS and maintaining stemness.
Zekun Li, Chenyang Meng, Guangcong Shen, Yueying Shan, Junjin Wang, Diliyaer Abudukeremu, Rui Zhao, Bo Ni, Chao Xu, Xiaofan Guo, Jun Yu, Kaiyuan Wang, Shengyu Yang, YunZhan Li, Yongjie Xie, Tianxing Zhou, Jihui Hao, Xiuchao Wang   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genetically encoded fluorogenic RNA-based bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET) sensors for cellular imaging and target detection

SLAS Discovery
Fluorescence- and bioluminescence-based probes are valuable tools for understanding cell functions in health and disease. Bioluminescence offers an ideal complementary readout to fluorescence due to its minimal background interference and self ...
Lan Mi, Mingxu You
doaj   +1 more source

Luciferase expression and bioluminescence does not affect tumor cell growth in vitro or in vivo

Molecular Cancer, 2010
Live animal imaging is becoming an increasingly common technique for accurate and quantitative assessment of tumor burden over time. Bioluminescence imaging systems rely on a bioluminescent signal from tumor cells, typically generated from expression of ...
Rasko John EJ, Ng Cynthia, Bailey Charles G, Tiffen Jessamy C, Holst Jeff   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Accomplishments and challenges in stem cell imaging in vivo. [PDF]

, 2019
Stem cell therapies have demonstrated promising preclinical results, but very few applications have reached the clinic owing to safety and efficacy concerns.
Bose, Rajendran JC, Mattrey, Robert F
core