Results 41 to 50 of about 2,295,331 (380)
Sepsis is a highly complex disease caused by a deregulated host’s response to infection [...]
Luisa Agnello, Marcello Ciaccio
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SummaryA biomarker is defined as an objectively measured characteristic of a normal or pathologic biologic process. Identification and proper validation of biomarkers of epileptogenesis (the development of epilepsy) and ictogenesis (the propensity to generate spontaneous seizures) might predict the development of an epilepsy condition; identify the ...
Pitkänen, Asla+11 more
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Stable Feature Selection for Biomarker Discovery [PDF]
Feature selection techniques have been used as the workhorse in biomarker discovery applications for a long time. Surprisingly, the stability of feature selection with respect to sampling variations has long been under-considered.
He, Zengyou, Yu, Weichuan
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Ageing is a complex process that negatively impacts the development of the different systems and its ability to function. On the other hand, the rate of ageing in humans is not uniform, due to genetic heterogeneity and the influence of environmental factors.
Vasto S.+11 more
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Major stroke clinical trials have failed during the past decades. The failures suggest the presence of heterogeneity among stroke patients. Biomarkers refer to indicators found in the blood, other body fluids or tissues that predicts physiologic or disease states, increased disease risk, or pharmacologic responses to a therapeutic intervention.
Suk Jae Kim+2 more
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A targeted solution for estimating the cell-type composition of bulk samples
Background To avoid false-positive findings and detect cell-type specific associations in methylation and transcription investigations with bulk samples, it is critical to know the proportions of the major cell-types.
Edwin J. C. G. van den Oord+4 more
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Introduction COPD exacerbations are heterogeneous and can be triggered by bacterial, viral, or noninfectious insults. Exacerbations are also heterogeneous in neutrophilic or eosinophilic inflammatory responses.
Arindam Chakrabarti+13 more
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Background Metastatic TNBC (mTNBC) has a poor prognosis and few treatment options. The anti-PD-L1 antibody atezolizumab demonstrated clinical activity in mTNBC patients with PD-L1-positive tumor-infiltrating immune cells.
Luciana Molinero+9 more
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Biomarkers in solid organ transplantation: establishing personalized transplantation medicine. [PDF]
Technological advances in molecular and in silico research have enabled significant progress towards personalized transplantation medicine. It is now possible to conduct comprehensive biomarker development studies of transplant organ pathologies ...
Khatri, Purvesh+3 more
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Within the era of molecularly targeted anticancer agents, it has become increasingly important to provide proof of mechanism as early on as possible in the drug development cycle, especially in the clinic. Selective activation of apoptosis is often cited as one of the major goals of cancer chemotherapy.
Ward, T. H.+7 more
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