Results 71 to 80 of about 260,009 (313)

Stage‐Dependent Inhibitory Connectivity in Striatal‐Motor Circuit in Huntington's Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Elucidating dysfunctional connectivity patterns among key brain regions in Huntington's disease (HD) underlying progression may have implications for developing treatment and therapeutic evaluation. Objective Explore the relationship between abnormal spontaneous resting‐state activity and atrophy in HD‐specific brain regions and ...
Yinghua Jing, Imis Dogan, Rena Theda Overbeck, Kathrin Reetz, Sandro Romanzetti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cervical Spinal Cord Magnetization Transfer Ratio and Its Relationship With Clinical Outcomes in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective The cervical spinal cord (cSC) is highly relevant to clinical dysfunction in multiple sclerosis (MS) but remains understudied using quantitative magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). We assessed magnetization transfer ratio (MTR), a semi‐quantitative MRI measure sensitive to MS‐related tissue microstructural changes, in the cSC and its ...
Lisa Eunyoung Lee, Julien Cohen‐Adad, Irene M. Vavasour, Melanie Guenette, Katherine Sawicka, Neda Rashidi‐Ranjbar, Nathan Churchill, Akash Chopra, Adelia Adelia, Pierre‐Louis Benveniste, Anthony Traboulsee, Nathalie Arbour, Fabrizio Giuliani, Larry D. Lynd, Scott B. Patten, Alexandre Prat, Alice Schabas, Penelope Smyth, Roger Tam, Yunyan Zhang, Simon J. Graham, Mojgan Hodaie, Anthony Feinstein, Shannon Kolind, Tom A. Schweizer, Jiwon Oh, CanProCo Study Group   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperoxia Induced Alteration of Chromatin Structure in Human Bone Marrow Derived Primary Mesenchymal Stromal Cells

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
Chromatin, which organizes DNA, changes its structure to adapt to stress like high oxygen levels (hyperoxia), which can damage cells. Researchers developed a technique to observe these changes and found variability in how different parts of chromatin remodel.
Lauren Monroe, Samantha Kaonis, Natalie Calahan, Neda Kabi, Soham Ghosh   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of metal ion binding biomolecules one molecule at a time

Frontiers in Chemistry
Metal ions can perform multiple roles ranging from regulatory to structural and are crucial for cell function. While some metal ions like Na+ are ubiquitously present at high concentrations, other ions, especially Ca2+ and transition metals, such as Zn2+
Micaela de la Torre, Adam Pomorski
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting RAGE with Nanobodies for Molecular Imaging of Cancers and Alzheimer's Disease

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
RAGE‐specific nanobodies were isolated via phage display and characterized by ELISA, cell ELISA, and SPR. In vivo imaging in renal carcinoma and Alzheimer's disease mouse models demonstrated that NbF8, the highest‐affinity clone, selectively targeted RAGE‐overexpressing tumors and brain tissues, highlighting its potential as a molecular imaging agent ...
Guangfeng Liang, Fujing Wang, Wei Xiong, Guangwei Shi, Junling Yuan, Yang Li, Hongyan Zhang, Yanmei Xing, Shan Jin, Kongjun Yang, Zhongliang Dai, Jichao Sun, Zhijie Li, Jianhong Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biophysical Mechanisms of Vaginal Smooth Muscle Contraction: The Role of the Membrane Potential and Ion Channels

Pathophysiology
The vagina is an essential component of the female reproductive system and is responsible for providing female sexual satisfaction. Vaginal smooth muscle contraction plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including sexual arousal ...
Chitaranjan Mahapatra, Ravinder Kumar
doaj   +1 more source

Investigating the Cellular Effects of GALC Dosing in Enzyme Replacement Therapy for Krabbe Disease Supports the Role of Nanomedicine

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
A detailed workflow for recombinant GALC production and characterization is presented to support enzyme replacement therapy for Krabbe disease. In vitro assays demonstrate that physiological GALC doses restore enzymatic activity and autophagic flux without affecting cell viability, whereas higher doses impair autophagy and reduce viability.
Ambra Del Grosso, Sara Carpi, Laura Colagiorgio, Miriam De Sarlo, Mariacristina Gagliardi, Marco Cecchini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consolidate Overview of Ribonucleic Acid Molecular Dynamics: From Molecular Movements to Material Innovations

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Molecular dynamics simulations are advancing the study of ribonucleic acid (RNA) and RNA‐conjugated molecules. These developments include improvements in force fields, long‐timescale dynamics, and coarse‐grained models, addressing limitations and refining methods.
Kanchan Yadav, Iksoo Jang, Jong Bum Lee
wiley   +1 more source

SOME NOTES ON THE BIOPHYSICS OF SILICA AND THE ETIOLOGY OF SILICOSIS [PDF]

, 1929
P. Heffernan
openalex   +1 more source

Extracorporeal Catalytic Hemoperfusion Therapy for Refractory Septic Shock Using Ceria Nanoparticle‐Embedded Porous Microbeads

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces an extracorporeal hemoperfusion system incorporating porous microbeads embedded with autocatalytic ceria nanoparticles (CeNPs) for targeted reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging in septic shock. The blood‐compatible hemoperfusion cartridge demonstrated significant improvements in survival, hemodynamic stability, and organ ...
Pilseon Im, Han‐Gil Jeong, Donghee Kim, Jimin Song, Ngoc Man Phan, Eun‐seo Choi, Young‐Min Kim, Seo‐Hyeon Jeong, Jooho Park, Inwon Park, Jaeyun Kim   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source