Results 11 to 20 of about 717 (114)

Lymphoid Organs Remodeling in Non-Obese Diabetic Goto-Kakizaki Rats Immunized With SARS-CoV-2 Antigens. [PDF]

open access: yesFASEB J
The Goto‐Kakizaki rat, a non‐obese model of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), exhibits lymphoid organ remodeling, including baseline thymic involution and splenic white pulp reorganization. Following completion of a three‐dose SARS CoV‐2 antigen immunization protocol, anti‐Spike IgG levels were significantly increased despite these structural changes ...
Pereira SA   +11 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Minor Changes in Daily Rhythms Induced by a Skeleton Photoperiod Are Associated with Increased Adiposity and Glucose Intolerance

open access: yesAdvanced Biology, Volume 7, Issue 11, November 2023., 2023
Feeding during the day promotes metabolic impairments in rats. Here, the contribution of light to day‐feeding impairments is investigated by eliminating light with a skeleton photoperiod. Surprisingly, the skeleton photoperiod shifts metabolic rhythms and is also associated with metabolic issues, indicating that, in addition to proper feeding schedules,
Rebeca Méndez‐Hernández   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluations of Anticancer Effects of Combinations of Cisplatin and Tirucallane‐Type Triterpenes Isolated from Amphipterygium adstringens (Schltdl).

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 20, Issue 10, October 2023., 2023
Abstract The cytotoxic activity of combinations of masticadienonic (AMD) or 3αOH‐hydroxy‐masticadienonic (3αOH‐AMD) acids with cisplatin (CDDP) was evaluated against PC3 prostate and HCT116 colon cancer cell lines. Combinations A (half the IC50 value), B (IC50 value), and C (twice the IC50 value) were tested at a 1 : 1 ratio.
Lidia Díaz‐Sánchez   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adiponectin reverses β‐Cell damage and impaired insulin secretion induced by obesity

open access: yesAging Cell, Volume 22, Issue 6, June 2023., 2023
Incubation of β‐cells with sera or plasma from obese rats and humans hampers mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation and glucose‐stimulated insulin secretion (GSIS) relative to sera and plasma from lean rats and humans. Adiponectin, found at elevated levels in lean subjects, supports β‐cell function on its own, in the absence of sera, and also reverses
Ana Cláudia Munhoz   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genes regulated by DNA methylation are involved in distinct phenotypes during melanoma progression and are prognostic factors for patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, Volume 16, Issue 9, Page 1913-1930, May 2022., 2022
Epigenetic alterations related to aberrant gene expression are important regulators of malignant transformation and melanoma progression. Here, we integrated transcriptome and methylome data from a linear model of murine melanoma progression and identified promoter and/or gene body DNA methylation profiles that induced gene expression changes related ...
Debora D’Angelo Papaiz   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Treatment with Distinct Antibiotic Classes Causes Different Pulmonary Outcomes on Allergic Airway Inflammation Associated with Modulation of Symbiotic Microbiota

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Background. Asthma is a chronic pulmonary disease that affects about 300 million people worldwide. Previous studies have associated antimicrobial use with allergies, but the real impact of antibiotics on asthma is still elusive. We investigated the potential impact of amoxicillin (Amox), trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX), and metronidazole (Metro)
Gregório Grama Cavalcante   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Low Protein‐High Carbohydrate Diet during Early and Late Pregnancy on Respiratory Quotient and Visceral Adiposity

open access: yesOxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Background. Low Protein‐High Carbohydrate (LPHC) diet during pregnancy is considered a nutritional and health problem related to the development of maternal metabolic alterations, such as fatty liver and obesity in the perinatal and postnatal period. It is known that increase in visceral adiposity tissue (VAT) modulates maternal metabolic rate, with ...
Mónica Navarro-Meza   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Etanercept on TNF‐α Inhibition in Rats with Adenine‐Induced Chronic Kidney Disease

open access: yesBioMed Research International, Volume 2022, Issue 1, 2022., 2022
Introduction. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) constitutes a chronic inflammatory state associated with an increase in inflammatory mediators and profibrotic molecules such as tumor necrosis factor‐α (TNF‐α). Etanercept (ETA) is a TNF inhibitor widely used in treatment of autoimmune inflammatory diseases.
Edgar Mendieta-Condado   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prolactin Increases the Frequency of Follicular T Helper Cells with Enhanced IL21 Secretion and OX40 Expression in Lupus‐Prone MRL/lpr Mice

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Systemic lupus erythematosus is characterized by high levels of IgG class autoantibodies that contribute to the pathophysiology of the disease. The formation of these autoantibodies occurs in the germinal centers, where there is cooperation between follicular T helper cells (TFH) and autoreactive B cells.
Yolanda P. Alemán-García   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recombinant Lactococcus lactis Carrying IL‐4 and IL‐10 Coding Vectors Protects against Type 1 Diabetes in NOD Mice and Attenuates Insulitis in the STZ‐Induced Model

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Research, Volume 2021, Issue 1, 2021., 2021
Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is an autoimmune disease that culminates in beta cell destruction in the pancreas and, subsequently, deficiency in insulin production. Cytokines play a crucial role in the development of diabetes, orchestrating the recruitment and action of immune cells, to not only destroy insulin‐producing cells but also preserve them. Therefore,
Tatiane M. Preisser   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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