Results 61 to 70 of about 142,290 (293)

Laser‐Assisted Processing and Modification of Bioactive Glasses: A Review

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Laser technologies provide powerful tools to process and transform bioactive glasses for advanced biomedical applications. This review discusses laser‐matter interaction mechanisms, laser surface engineering, and laser‐assisted fabrication of scaffolds and nanofibers.
Antonio Riveiro   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blast injury risks to humans within a military trench

open access: yesDefence Technology
In land warfare, trenches serve as vital defensive fortifications, offering protection to soldiers while engaging in combat. However, despite their protective function, soldiers often sustain injuries within these trenches.
Idan E. Edri
doaj   +1 more source

Nanometer ultrastructural brain damage following low intensity primary blast wave exposure

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research, 2018
Blast-induced mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is of particular concern among military personnel due to exposure to blast energy during military training and combat.
Hailong Song   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Thoracic Mechanism of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Due to Blast Pressure Waves [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The mechanisms by which blast pressure waves cause mild to moderate traumatic brain injury (mTBI) are an open question. Possibilities include acceleration of the head, direct passage of the blast wave via the cranium, and propagation of the blast wave to
Amy Courtney, Michael Courtney
core   +1 more source

Material properties of the heel fat pad across strain rates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The complex structural and material behaviour of the human heel fat pad determines the transmission of plantar loading to the lower limb across a wide range of loading scenarios; from locomotion to injurious incidents.
Bull, AMJ   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Bone Healing Around Implants in Normal and Medically Compromised Conditions: Osteoporosis and Diabetes

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
xx xx. ABSTRACT Osseointegration of orthopedic and dental implants is influenced by local and systemic factors, including their physicochemical surface properties and the patient's overall health status. Titanium and its alloys have been a longstanding standard for bone implants due to their innate biocompatibility and mechanical properties.
Dainelys Guadarrama Bello   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms of increased cerebral vulnerability after repeated mild blast-induced traumatic brain injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The consequences of a mild traumatic brain injury can be especially severe if it is repeated within the period of increased cerebral vulnerability (ICV) that follows the initial insult. To better understand the molecular mechanisms that contribute to ICV,
Kamnaksh, Alaa   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Zinc‐Containing Bioactive Glass Programs Macrophage Polarization through Extracellular Traps Regulation for Enhanced Diabetic Wound Healing

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Zinc‐containing bioactive glass (ZnBG) promotes diabetic wound healing by regulating macrophage extracellular traps (METs). Specifically, ZnBG reduces oxidative stress and inhibits the PAD4 and NLRP3/caspase‐1/GSDMD signaling pathways, thereby suppressing MET formation.
RuiYang Sun   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Exposure to mild blast forces induces neuropathological effects, neurophysiological deficits and biochemical changes

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2018
Direct or indirect exposure to an explosion can induce traumatic brain injury (TBI) of various severity levels. Primary TBI from blast exposure is commonly characterized by internal injuries, such as vascular damage, neuronal injury, and contusion ...
Adan Hernandez   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal Injury and Glial Changes Are Hallmarks of Open Field Blast Exposure in Swine Frontal Lobe. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
With the rapid increase in the number of blast induced traumatic brain injuries and associated neuropsychological consequences in veterans returning from the operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, the need to better understand the neuropathological sequelae
Srinivasu Kallakuri   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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