Results 41 to 50 of about 109,750 (256)

In vitro production of bovine embryos derived from individual donors in the Corral® dish [PDF]

, 2017
Background: Since the identity of the embryo is of outmost importance during commercial in vitro embryo production, bovine oocytes and embryos have to be cultured strictly per donor.
A Cebrian-Serrano, Ann Van Soom, C Carolan, C O’Neill, C O’Neill, E Wydooghe, Eline Wydooghe, EM O’Doherty, Erik Mullaart, G Vajta, Hiemke M. Knijn, I Donnay, IGF Goovaerts, J Merton, JF Hasler, JF Hasler, JHF Pontes, JS Merton, K Matsuura, L Ferry, LJ Ding, M Hoelker, M Lane, Maaike Catteeuw, ML Reed, N Gopichandran, NK Khurana, P George, PEJ Bols, PEJ Bols, R Boni, R Roover De, RB Gilchrist, S Spanos, SA Machado, SJ Dai, T Ebner, T Fujita, WG Feng   +38 more
core   +2 more sources

Nested Selves: Self‐Organization and Shared Markov Blankets in Prenatal Development in Humans

Topics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The immune system is a central component of organismic function in humans. This paper addresses self‐organization of biological systems in relation to—and nested within—other biological systems in pregnancy. Pregnancy constitutes a fundamental state for human embodiment and a key step in the evolution and conservation of our species. While not
Anna Ciaunica, Michael Levin, Fernando E. Rosas, Karl Friston   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synchrony of the first division as an index of the blastocyst formation rate during embryonic development

Reproductive Medicine and Biology, 2018
Purpose To devise an uninvasive selection system for human embryos with high developmental potential after a single oocyte retrieval cycle by comparing the in vitro and in vivo effectiveness of first division synchrony against subsequent embryonic ...
Yamato Mizobe, Makoto Tokunaga, Naoto Oya, Reiko Iwakiri, Naomi Yoshida, Yumi Sato, Nanase Onoue, Yuji Ezono   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Regulated mitochondrial DNA replication during oocyte maturation is essential for successful porcine embryonic development. [PDF]

, 2006
Cellular ATP is mainly generated through mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, which is dependent on mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA). We have previously demonstrated the importance of oocyte mtDNA for porcine and human fertilization.
Alexander, Jan, Altieri, Andrea, Barregård, Lars, Bignami, Margherita, Brüschweiler, Beat, Ceccatelli, Sandra, Cottrill, Bruce, Dall'Asta, Chiara, Dinovi, Michael, Edler, Lutz, EFSA Panel on Contaminants in the Food Chain (CONTAM), Eriksen, Gunnar Sundstøl, Grasl-Kraupp, Bettina, Hogstrand, Christer, Hoogenboom, Laurentius (Ron), Knutsen, Helle Katrine, Nebbia, Carlo Stefano, Oswald, Isabelle P., Petersen, Annette, Roldán-Torres, Ruth, Rose, Martin, Roudot, Alain-Claude, Schwerdtle, Tanja, Taranu, Ionelia, Vleminckx, Christiane, Vollmer, Günter, Wallace, Heather   +26 more
core   +5 more sources

Modeling human trophoblast, the placental epithelium at the maternal fetal interface. [PDF]

, 2020
Appropriate human trophoblast lineage specification and differentiation is crucial for the establishment of normal placentation and maintenance of pregnancy. However, due to the lack of proper modeling systems, the molecular mechanisms of these processes
Bui, Tony, Horii, Mariko, Parast, Mana M, Touma, Ojeni   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Neurotrophin-4 promotes the specification of trophectoderm lineage after parthenogenetic activation and enhances porcine early embryonic development

Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Neurotrophin-4 (NT-4), a neurotrophic factor, appears to affect early embryonic development because it is secreted not only by neurons but also by oviductal and uterine epithelial cells. However, no studies have characterized the effects of NT-4 on early
Mirae Kim, Mirae Kim, Joohyeong Lee, Joohyeong Lee, Lian Cai, Lian Cai, Lian Cai, Hyerin Choi, Hyerin Choi, Dongjin Oh, Dongjin Oh, Ali Jawad, Ali Jawad, Sang-Hwan Hyun, Sang-Hwan Hyun, Sang-Hwan Hyun   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Normalization of Differentiating Aneuploid Human Embryos [PDF]

, 2011
Early embryogenesis involves a series of dynamic processes, many of which are currently not well described or understood. Aneuploidy and aneuploid mosaicism, a mixture of aneuploid and euploid cells within one embryo, in early embryonic development are ...
Andrew Barker, Andrew Benner, Garry Cutting, Kevin Richter, Khanh-Ha Nguyen, Paul Brezina, Raymond Anchan, Ric Ross, William Kearns   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Depletion of Sorcs3 Activates Totipotency in Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells by Modulating Key Signaling Pathways

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this article, Shuai and colleagues found that depletion of Sorcs3 could activate totipotency in mESCs, promising bidirectional differentiation potential to embryonic and extraembryonic lineages. The underlying mechanism might be activation of Tfap2c and repression of TGF‐β, PI3K‐AKT, and lysosome pathways.
Wenhao Zhang, Xinyu Mao, Yu He, Qingshen Jia, Yiding Zhao, Xiaomeng Dai, Xiaoyan Li, Shengyi Sun, Xiaoyan Sheng, Dan Ding, Yuan Shi, Qian Gao, Ling Shuai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efficient derivation of embryonic stem cells and primordial germ cell-like cells in cattle

The Journal of Reproduction and Development
The induction of the germ cell lineage from pluripotent stem cells (in vitro gametogenesis) will help understand the mechanisms underlying germ cell differentiation and provide an alternative source of gametes for reproduction.
Atsushi SHIRASAWA, Masafumi HAYASHI, Mayumi SHONO, Atsushi IDETA, Takashi YOSHINO, Katsuhiko HAYASHI   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Leukemia Inhibitory Factor Stimulates Primitive Endoderm Expansion in the Bovine Inner Cell Mass

Frontiers in Animal Science, 2021
Previous work determined that bovine interleukin-6 (IL6) increases inner cell mass (ICM), primitive endoderm (PE), and total cell number in in vitro produced (IVP) bovine blastocysts.
Lydia K. Wooldridge, Alan D. Ealy
doaj   +1 more source