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The blood-brain barrier [PDF]

open access: goldArquivos de Neuro-Psiquiatria, 1958
Robert D. Tschirgi
doaj   +2 more sources

Vesicular Trafficking, a Mechanism Controlled by Cascade Activation of Rab Proteins: Focus on Rab27

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Vesicular trafficking is essential for the cell to internalize useful proteins and soluble substances, for cell signaling or for the degradation of pathogenic elements such as bacteria or viruses.
Camille Menaceur   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highlighting In Vitro the Role of Brain-like Endothelial Cells on the Maturation and Metabolism of Brain Pericytes by SWATH Proteomics

open access: yesCells, 2023
Within the neurovascular unit, brain pericytes (BPs) are of major importance for the induction and maintenance of the properties of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) carried by the brain microvessel endothelial cells (ECs).
Camille Menaceur   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Appearance of claudin-5+ leukocyte subtypes in the blood and CNS during progression of EAE

open access: yesJournal of Neuroinflammation, 2021
Background Tight junctions (TJs) are membrane specializations characteristic of barrier-forming membranes, which function to seal the aqueous pathway between endothelial cells or epithelial cells and, thereby, obstruct intercellular solute and cellular ...
Dylan Krajewski   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

RETRACTED ARTICLE: Secretome of endothelial progenitor cells from stroke patients promotes endothelial barrier tightness and protects against hypoxia-induced vascular leakage

open access: yesStem Cell Research & Therapy, 2021
Background Cell-based therapeutic strategies have been proposed as an alternative for brain repair after stroke, but their clinical application has been hampered by potential adverse effects in the long term.
Rodrigo Azevedo Loiola   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Between two storms, vasoactive peptides or bradykinin underlie severity of COVID‐19?

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2021
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2), continues to be a world‐wide pandemic with overwhelming socioeconomic impact.
Vardan T. Karamyan
doaj   +1 more source

Human ES-derived MSCs correct TNF-α-mediated alterations in a blood–brain barrier model

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2019
Background Immune cell trafficking into the CNS is considered to contribute to pathogenesis in MS and its animal model, EAE. Disruption of the blood–brain barrier (BBB) is a hallmark of these pathologies and a potential target of therapeutics.
Shujun Ge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Research progress on perioperative blood-brain barrier damage and its potential mechanism

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
The blood-brain barrier (BBB) is an important barrier separating the central nervous system from the periphery. The composition includes endothelial cells, pericytes, astrocytes, synapses and tight junction proteins.
Yong Qiu   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Extracellular vesicles: mediators and biomarkers of pathology along CNS barriers

open access: yesFluids and Barriers of the CNS, 2018
Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are heterogeneous, nano-sized vesicles that are shed into the blood and other body fluids, which disperse a variety of bioactive molecules (e.g., protein, mRNA, miRNA, DNA and lipids) to cellular targets over long and short ...
Servio H. Ramirez   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Transferrin Receptor Mediated Brain Uptake During Ischemia and Reperfusion

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacy & Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2013
Purpose. Drug delivery by transferrin receptor-mediated transport at the blood-brain barrier has shown beneficial effects in animal models of stroke, but it is unclear whether receptor mediated uptake remains functional in the ischemic tissue.
Jiukuan Hao, Ulrich Bickel
doaj   +1 more source

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