Results 91 to 100 of about 532,140 (257)

Joint Blind Deconvolution and Robust Principal Component Analysis for Blood Flow Estimation in Medical Ultrasound Imaging [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
This paper addresses the problem of high-resolution Doppler blood flow estimation from an ultrafast sequence of ultrasound images. Formulating the separation of clutter and blood components as an inverse problem has been shown in the literature to be a good alternative to spatio-temporal singular value decomposition (SVD)-based clutter filtering.
arxiv  

Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) trajectories predict survival in trifluridine/tipiracil‐treated metastatic colorectal cancer patients

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The authors applied joint/mixed models that predict mortality of trifluridine/tipiracil‐treated metastatic colorectal cancer patients based on circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) trajectories. Patients at high risk of death could be spared aggressive therapy with the prospect of a higher quality of life in their remaining lifetime, whereas patients with a ...
Matthias Unseld   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

POLYMYXIN-SEWN HEMOSORBENT FOR THE TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH SEPTIC SHOCK

open access: yesНеотложная медицинская помощь, 2016
. The key component of the sepsis pathogenesis is the gram-negative bacteria endotoxin. It is a lipopolysaccharide of the bacterial wall, which circulation in the bloodstream results in unlimited activation of some biological systems, causing serious ...
V. V. Kirkovsky   +3 more
doaj  

Decoding the Encoding of Functional Brain Networks: an fMRI Classification Comparison of Non-negative Matrix Factorization (NMF), Independent Component Analysis (ICA), and Sparse Coding Algorithms

open access: yes, 2016
Brain networks in fMRI are typically identified using spatial independent component analysis (ICA), yet mathematical constraints such as sparse coding and positivity both provide alternate biologically-plausible frameworks for generating brain networks ...
Anderson, Ariana E.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The accumulation of myeloid‐derived suppressor cells participates in abdominal infection‐induced tumor progression through the PD‐L1/PD‐1 axis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This study explores how sepsis affects GC progression by creating an immunosuppressive environment. Our findings reveal that sepsis promotes immune dysregulation, enhancing tumor growth and metastasis. Targeting the PD‐1/PD‐L1 pathway with monoclonal antibodies shows potential for restoring immune function and improving outcomes in cancer patients ...
Yiding Wang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

STUDY OF MICROCIRCULATION OF THE EYEBALL IN THE SURGICAL TREATMENT OF INTRAOCULAR HEMORRHAGE

open access: yesКубанский научный медицинский вестник, 2014
This article describes changes in the microcirculation of the eyeball in patients with hemophthalmus during vitrectomy. We examined 24 patients who underwent vitrectomy, according to testimory local lasercoagulation of retinal vessels.
A. V. Malyshev   +6 more
doaj  

Morphology Effect of Puffball Spores on Hemostasis: A Promising Solution for Hemostatic Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science
Hemostatic materials play a crucial role in wound healing by promoting blood concentration or releasing procoagulant factors. While hydrophilic hemostatic materials are effective, they may cause excessive blood loss and difficulty removing from the wound.
Xuechang Pei   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dapagliflozin stimulates glucagon secretion at high glucose: experiments and mathematical simulations of human A-cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Glucagon is one of the main regulators of blood glucose levels and dysfunctional stimulus secretion coupling in pancreatic A-cells is believed to be an important factor during development of diabetes.
Ahlstedt, I.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Developing Personalized Models of Blood Pressure Estimation from Wearable Sensors Data Using Minimally-trained Domain Adversarial Neural Networks [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Blood pressure monitoring is an essential component of hypertension management and in the prediction of associated comorbidities. Blood pressure is a dynamic vital sign with frequent changes throughout a given day. Capturing blood pressure remotely and frequently (also known as ambulatory blood pressure monitoring) has traditionally been achieved by ...
arxiv  

Inhibition of acyl‐CoA synthetase long‐chain isozymes decreases multiple myeloma cell proliferation and causes mitochondrial dysfunction

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Triacsin C inhibition of the acyl‐CoA synthetase long chain (ACSL) family decreases multiple myeloma cell survival, proliferation, mitochondrial respiration, and membrane potential. Made with Biorender.com. Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable cancer of plasma cells with a 5‐year survival rate of 59%.
Connor S. Murphy   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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