Results 41 to 50 of about 196,593 (268)

BMP antagonist CHRDL2 enhances the cancer stem‐cell phenotype and increases chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Overexpression of CHRDL2 in colon cancer cells makes them more stem‐like and resistant to chemo‐ and radiotherapy. CHRDL2‐high cells have upregulation of the WNT pathway, genes involved in the DNA damage response (DDR) pathway and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition (EMT). This leads to quicker repair of damaged DNA and more cell migration.
Eloise Clarkson, Annabelle Lewis
wiley   +1 more source

Defactinib attenuates osteoarthritis by inhibiting positive feedback loop between H-type vessels and MSCs in subchondral bone

Journal of Orthopaedic Translation, 2020
Summary: Background: Abnormal bone formation in subchondral bone resulting from uncoupled bone remodeling is considered a central feature in osteoarthritis (OA) pathogenesis. H-type vessels can couple angiogenesis and osteogenesis.
Yanjun Hu, Hangtian Wu, Ting Xu, Yutian Wang, Hanjun Qin, Zilong Yao, Peisheng Chen, Yongheng Xie, Zhiguo Ji, Kaifan Yang, Yu Chai, Xianrong Zhang, Bin Yu, Zhuang Cui   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Current trends in single‐cell RNA sequencing applications in diabetes mellitus

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA sequencing is a powerful approach to decipher the cellular and molecular landscape at a single‐cell resolution. The rapid development of this technology has led to a wide range of applications, including the detection of cellular and molecular mechanisms and the identification and introduction of novel potential diagnostic and ...
Seyed Sajjad Zadian, Khodakaram Jahanbin, Shekoofeh Nikooei, Marzieh Rostaminejad, Arezoo Rahimi, Pedram Abdizadeh, Behnam Alipoor   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Report on the 2nd MObility for Vesicle research in Europe (MOVE) symposium—2024

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The 2nd MObility for Vesicle research in Europe (MOVE) Symposium in Belgrade brought over 280 attendees from 28 countries to advance extracellular vesicle (EV) research. Featuring keynotes, presentations, and industry sessions, it covered EV biogenesis, biomarkers, therapies, and manufacturing.
Dorival Mendes Rodrigues‐Junior, Michaela Kocholata, Marilena E. Lekka, Olga Janouskova, Moran Yadid, Maja Kosanovic   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment and optimization of the two‐step induction system for generating primordial germ cell‐like cells from chicken embryonic stem cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This study optimizes a two‐step induction system to generate PGCLCs from chicken ESCs. The induced cells express germline markers and migrate to gonads in ovo, offering a novel approach for avian genetic resource conservation. Primordial germ cells (PGCs) are the progenitor cells of sperm and eggs.
Zeyu Li, XianShuai Xu, GuangZheng Liu, XiaoQian Lv, JiuZhou Song, HongYan Sun, YingJie Niu, QiSheng Zuo, Wei Han, BiChun Li, Kai Jin   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

3D In Vitro Models of Breast Cancer: Current Challenges and Future Prospects Toward Recapitulating the Microenvironment and Mimicking Key Processes

Advanced Biology, EarlyView.
In vitro cancer models are advantageous for studying important processes such as tumorigenesis, cancer growth, invasion, and metastasis. The complexity and biological relevance increase depending on the model structure, organization, and composition of materials and cells.
Kyndra S. Higgins, Ah Joung Yu, Cheryl T. Gomillion   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robocasting of a Water‐Based Biopolymer/WO3 Nanopowder Paste as a Precursor to Tungsten Carbide Lattices

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a novel, additive manufacturing approach to produce complex, porous tungsten carbide structures using water‐based direct ink writing/robocasting. Leveraging a modified commercial printer and heat treatment, the process yields lightweight, electrically conductive 3D architectures capable of supporting a mechanical load.
James Bentley Bevis, Manasi Shah, Sanketh Gombi, Rodrigo Martinez‐Duarte   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low intensity near-infrared light promotes bone regeneration via circadian clock protein cryptochrome 1

International Journal of Oral Science, 2022
Bone regeneration remains a great clinical challenge. Low intensity near-infrared (NIR) light showed strong potential to promote tissue regeneration, offering a promising strategy for bone defect regeneration. However, the effect and underlying mechanism
Jinfeng Peng, Jiajia Zhao, Qingming Tang, Jinyu Wang, Wencheng Song, Xiaofeng Lu, Xiaofei Huang, Guangjin Chen, Wenhao Zheng, Luoying Zhang, Yunyun Han, Chunze Yan, Qian Wan, Lili Chen   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Graphene–Catechol Dental Sealant: Antibacterial and Mechanical Evaluation

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents dental sealants made with graphene and L‐DOPA‐modified graphene. L‐DOPA enhances graphene dispersion, improving sealant properties. The material shows antibacterial activity against S. mutans and L. casei, along with high strength and elasticity.
Renata Pereira, Flávio H. B. Aguiar, Rodrigo B. E. Lins, Maria C. A. J. Mainairdi, Bruna G. Silva, Marcela A. Ferretti, Klaus Rischka   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unlocking the Power of Quercetin‐Encapsulated Mesoporous Bioactive Glass Nanoparticles: A Multifunctional Approach to Bone Regeneration

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Mesoporous bioactive glass nanoparticles (MBGNs) are investigated for bone regeneration given their remarkable structural and functional properties. MBGNs are functionalized with Mn and Cu and incorporated with quercetin, a natural flavonoid exhibiting antioxidant, anti‐inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties.
Giovanni Lo Bello, Qaisar Nawaz, Pier Francesco Ferrari, Laura Pastorino, Roberto Raiteri, Aldo R. Boccaccini   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source