Results 131 to 140 of about 2,011,561 (382)

The cellular dynamics of bone remodeling: a mathematical model [PDF]

open access: yesSIAM J. Appl. Math. 70, pp. 1899-1921, 2011
The mechanical properties of vertebrate bone are largely determined by a process which involves the complex interplay of three different cell types. This process is called {\it bone remodeling}, and occurs asynchronously at multiple sites in the mature skeleton.
arxiv  

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Osteogenic mechanism of chlorogenic acid and its application in clinical practice

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Natural polyphenols may have a role in counteracting oxidative stress, which is associated with aging and several bone-related diseases. Chlorogenic acid (CGA) is a naturally occurring polyphenolic compound formed by the esterification of caffeic and ...
Jiayu Shen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Branched AuAg nanoparticles coated by metal–phenolic networks for treating bacteria-induced periodontitis via photothermal antibacterial and immunotherapy

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2022
Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease caused by bacteria. The prolonged and repeated occurrence of this disease results from immune system disorders and leads to the destruction of surrounding tissues.
Hanchi Wang   +8 more
doaj  

The Role of Semaphorin 3A in Bone Remodeling

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2017
Bone remodeling occurs at the bone surface throughout adult life and associates bony quantity and quality. This process is a balance between the osteoblastic bone formation and osteoclastic bone resorption, which cross-talks together.
Zhenxia Li   +8 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Multiscale approach for bone remodeling simulation based on finite element and neural network computation [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Conference Multiscale Materials Modeling - MMM2010, Freiburg : Germany (2010), 2011
The aim of this paper is to develop a multiscale hierarchical hybrid model based on finite element analysis and neural network computation to link mesoscopic scale (trabecular network level) and macroscopic (whole bone level) to simulate bone remodelling process.
arxiv  

Numerical investigation into fracture resistance of bone following adaptation [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Bone adapts in response to its mechanical environment. This evolution of bone density is one of the most important mechanisms for developing fracture resistance. A finite element framework for simulating bone adaptation, commonly called bone remodelling, is presented.
arxiv  

A Visible Light‐Responsive Hydrogel to Study the Effect of Dynamic Tissue Stiffness on Cellular Mechanosensing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A visible light‐responsive polyacrylamide‐azobenzene hydrogel enables safe, reversible stiffness control for studying cell mechanobiology without harmful UV exposure. This approach reveals stem cells respond rapidly to mechanical changes, showing altered shape and protein distribution within one hour.
Aafreen Ansari   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of bone remodeling by vitamin K2.

open access: yesOral Diseases, 2017
All living tissues require essential nutrients such as amino acids, fatty acids, carbohydrates, minerals, vitamins, and water. The skeleton requires nutrients for development, maintaining bone mass and density.
Vamsee D. Myneni, É. Mezey
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Towards a cell-based mechanostat theory of bone: the need to account for osteocyte desensitisation and osteocyte replacement [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
Bone's mechanostat theory describes the adaptation of bone tissues to their mechanical environment. Many experiments have investigated and observed such structural adaptation. However, there is still much uncertainty about how to define the reference mechanical state at which bone structure is adapted and stable.
arxiv  

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