Results 91 to 100 of about 1,847,810 (404)

Identification of osteoclast-osteoblast coupling factors in humans reveals links between bone and energy metabolism

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Anti-resorptive bone therapies also inhibit bone formation, as osteoclasts secrete factors that stimulate bone formation by osteoblasts. Here, the authors identify osteoclast-secreted factors that couple bone resorption to bone formation in healthy ...
Megan M. Weivoda   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Focus ion beam/scanning electron microscopy characterization of osteoclastic resorption of calcium phosphate substrates [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
This article presents the application of dual focused ion beam/scanning electron microscopy (FIB-SEM) imaging for preclinical testing of calcium phosphates with osteoclast precursor cells and how this high-resolution imaging technique is able to reveal ...
Baldini, Nicola   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Dexamethasone Delivery via Amphiphilic, Low‐swelling Hydrogels Treats Postoperative Inflammation in Cervical Spine Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.
DexaPatch, an implantable, low‐swelling amphiphilic hydrogel system containing dexamethasone‐PLGA microparticles, is developed and characterized for sustained local steroid release to reduce postoperative inflammation in tight surgical spaces. DexaPatch significantly reduces postoperative edema and fibrosis in a rabbit model of anterior spinal surgery,
Stephen W. Linderman   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Topics in Pharmacological Research on Bone Metabolism: Regulation of Bone Mass by the Function of Endogenous Modulators of Bone Morphogenetic Protein in Adult Stage

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2006
.: Bone formation in adults determines the basic mass of bone and hence it is crucial to understand the mechanisms of its regulation. As remodeling is proceeding, bone resorption is determined by the physical conditions.
Masaki Noda
doaj  

Endocortical bone loss in osteoporosis: The role of bone surface availability [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Numer Meth Biomed Engng (2013) 29:1307-1322, 2012
Age-related bone loss and postmenopausal osteoporosis are disorders of bone remodelling, in which less bone is reformed than resorbed. Yet, this dysregulation of bone remodelling does not occur equally in all bone regions. Loss of bone is more pronounced near and at the endocortex, leading to cortical wall thinning and medullary cavity expansion, a ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Strontium ranelate: A novel mode of action leading to renewed bone quality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Various bone resorption inhibitors and bone stimulators have been shown to decrease the risk of osteoporotic fractures. However, there is still a need for agents promoting bone formation by inducing positive uncoupling between bone formation and bone ...
Ammann, Patrick
core  

Electron Microscopic Studying of Rat Bone Cells Under Microgravity Conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
In the experiments on rats (SLS-2) with the use of electron microscopy there was made the study of the osteoclasts population and the peculiarities of resorptive processes in a spongy bone of the epiphyses and the iliac crest.The results of investigation
Polkovenko, O. (Olga)
core   +2 more sources

The reversal phase of the bone-remodeling cycle: cellular prerequisites for coupling resorption and formation

open access: yesBoneKEy Reports, 2014
The reversal phase couples bone resorption to bone formation by generating an osteogenic environment at remodeling sites. The coupling mechanism remains poorly understood, despite the identification of a number of ‘coupling' osteogenic molecules.
J. Delaissé
semanticscholar   +1 more source

RANKL biology: bone metabolism, the immune system, and beyond

open access: yesInflammation and Regeneration, 2020
Receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) ligand (RANKL) induces the differentiation of monocyte/macrophage–lineage cells into the bone–resorbing cells called osteoclasts.
T. Ono   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Engineering the Future of Restorative Clinical Peripheral Nerve Surgery

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
What if damaged nerves could regenerate more effectively? This review unveils cutting‐edge strategies to restore nerve function, from biomaterial scaffolds and bioactive molecules to living engineered tissues. By accelerating axonal regrowth, preserving Schwann cells, and enhancing connectivity, these approaches are reshaping nerve repair—offering new ...
Justin C. Burrell   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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