Results 91 to 100 of about 1,831,965 (356)

Physiologic osteoclasts are not sufficient to induce skeletal pain in mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background: Increased bone resorption is driven by augmented osteoclast activity in pathological states of the bone, including osteoporosis, fracture and metastatic bone cancer.
De Clauser, L   +3 more
core  

The reversal phase of the bone-remodeling cycle: cellular prerequisites for coupling resorption and formation

open access: yesBoneKEy Reports, 2014
The reversal phase couples bone resorption to bone formation by generating an osteogenic environment at remodeling sites. The coupling mechanism remains poorly understood, despite the identification of a number of ‘coupling' osteogenic molecules.
J. Delaissé
semanticscholar   +1 more source

RANKL biology: bone metabolism, the immune system, and beyond

open access: yesInflammation and Regeneration, 2020
Receptor activator of NF-κB (RANK) ligand (RANKL) induces the differentiation of monocyte/macrophage–lineage cells into the bone–resorbing cells called osteoclasts.
T. Ono   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Universal Hydrogel Carrier Enhances Bone Graft Success: Preclinical and Clinical Evaluation

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
TX hydrogel improves the delivery of different types of particulate bone grafts, maintaining them at the implantation sites, and resulting in favorable bone regenerative outcomes. Abstract Orthopedic, maxillofacial, and complex dentoalveolar bone grafting procedures that require donor‐site bone harvesting can be associated with post‐surgical ...
Dax Calder   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of osteoclast-osteoblast coupling factors in humans reveals links between bone and energy metabolism

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Anti-resorptive bone therapies also inhibit bone formation, as osteoclasts secrete factors that stimulate bone formation by osteoblasts. Here, the authors identify osteoclast-secreted factors that couple bone resorption to bone formation in healthy ...
Megan M. Weivoda   +19 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical sensing protein PIEZO1 regulates bone homeostasis via osteoblast-osteoclast crosstalk

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
Wolff’s law and the Utah Paradigm of skeletal physiology state that bone architecture adapts to mechanical loads. These models predict the existence of a mechanostat that links strain induced by mechanical forces to skeletal remodeling.
Lijun Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An In Situ Curing, Shear‐Responsive Biomaterial Designed for Durable Embolization of Microvasculature

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
NeoCast is a next‐generation, solvent‐free, non‐adhesive liquid embolic designed for indications where deep occlusion is desired (e.g., tumors and chronic subdural hematoma). This novel agent offers ideal embolic properties: injectability, controllability, excellent visibility, and biocompatibility.
Quynh P. Pham   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Topics in Pharmacological Research on Bone Metabolism: Regulation of Bone Mass by the Function of Endogenous Modulators of Bone Morphogenetic Protein in Adult Stage

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacological Sciences, 2006
.: Bone formation in adults determines the basic mass of bone and hence it is crucial to understand the mechanisms of its regulation. As remodeling is proceeding, bone resorption is determined by the physical conditions.
Masaki Noda
doaj  

Endocortical bone loss in osteoporosis: The role of bone surface availability [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Numer Meth Biomed Engng (2013) 29:1307-1322, 2012
Age-related bone loss and postmenopausal osteoporosis are disorders of bone remodelling, in which less bone is reformed than resorbed. Yet, this dysregulation of bone remodelling does not occur equally in all bone regions. Loss of bone is more pronounced near and at the endocortex, leading to cortical wall thinning and medullary cavity expansion, a ...
arxiv   +1 more source

Strontium ranelate: A novel mode of action leading to renewed bone quality [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Various bone resorption inhibitors and bone stimulators have been shown to decrease the risk of osteoporotic fractures. However, there is still a need for agents promoting bone formation by inducing positive uncoupling between bone formation and bone ...
Ammann, Patrick
core  

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