Shrews as Reservoir Hosts of Borna Disease Virus
Borna disease virus (BDV) is the causative agent of severe T-cell–mediated meningoencephalitis in horses, sheep, and other animal species in central Europe.
Monika Hilbe +5 more
doaj +4 more sources
Borna Disease Virus Infection in Animals and Humans [PDF]
The geographic distribution and host range of Borna disease (BD), a fatal neurologic disease of horses and sheep, are larger than previously thought.
Jürgen A. Richt +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
Prominent Efficacy of Amantadine against Human Borna Disease Virus Infection In Vitro and In Vivo. Comment on Fink et al. Amantadine Inhibits SARS-CoV-2 In Vitro. Viruses 2021, 13, 539 [PDF]
Amantadine (1-amino-adamantane) is a versatile antiviral compound which has been licensed for decades against influenza viruses. During the Corona pandemic, its effect to inhibit SARS-CoV-2 in vitro has been investigated.
Liv Bode +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Lethal Borna disease virus 1 infections of humans and animals – in-depth molecular epidemiology and phylogeography [PDF]
Borna disease virus 1 (BoDV-1) is the causative agent of Borna disease, a fatal neurologic disorder of domestic mammals and humans, resulting from spill-over infection from its natural reservoir host, the bicolored white-toothed shrew (Crocidura leucodon)
Arnt Ebinger +36 more
doaj +2 more sources
Detection of Borna Disease Virus (BDV) in Patients with First Episode of Schizophrenia [PDF]
Objective: Schizophrenia is a complex widespread neuropsychiatric disorder. This illness encompasses a complex debilitating mental disorder causing illusion, delusion, disturbed relationship, low motivation and decline of emotion.
Hasan Soltani +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Borna disease virus infection perturbs energy metabolites and amino acids in cultured human oligodendroglia cells. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Borna disease virus is a neurotropic, non-cytolytic virus that has been widely employed in neuroscientific research. Previous studies have revealed that metabolic perturbations are associated with Borna disease viral infection.
Rongzhong Huang +12 more
doaj +1 more source
AbstractBorna disease virus (BDV) is unique amongst animal RNA viruses in its molecular biology and capacity to cause persistent, noncytolytic CNS‐infection in a wide variety of host species. Unlike other non‐segmented negative‐strand RNA animal viruses, BDV replicates in the nucleus of the host cell where splicing is employed for expression of a very ...
I, Jordan, W I, Lipkin
openaire +2 more sources
Processing of genome 5' termini as a strategy of negative-strand RNA viruses to avoid RIG-I-dependent interferon induction. [PDF]
Innate immunity is critically dependent on the rapid production of interferon in response to intruding viruses. The intracellular pathogen recognition receptors RIG-I and MDA5 are essential for interferon induction by viral RNAs containing 5 ...
Matthias Habjan +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Tick-Borne Encephalitis Virus (TBEV) Infection in Two Horses
A final diagnosis in a horse with clinical signs of encephalopathy can be challenging despite the use of extensive diagnostics. Clinical signs are often not pathognomonic and need to be interpreted in combination with (specific) laboratory results and ...
Theresa Maria Conze +5 more
doaj +1 more source
The equine species as Trojan horse for Borna Disease Virus-1? [PDF]
J.H. van der Kolk
doaj +2 more sources

