Results 41 to 50 of about 589 (133)
Morula Cells and Histocompatibility in the Colonial Ascidian Botryllus schlosseri [PDF]
Abstract The role of morula cells (MC) in the formation of necrotic regions characterizing the rejection reaction between incompatible (i.e. nonfusible) colonies was investigated in the colonial ascidian Botryllus schlosseri. These blood cells share several chemical and histochemical properties with the pigment of the necrotic masses: both of them show
BALLARIN, LORIANO +2 more
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The colonial ascidian Botryllus schlosseri possesses an innate immunity, which plays fundamental roles in its survival, adaptability, worldwide spread and ecological success.
Francesca Cima
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GENETIC AND DEVELOPMENTAL STUDIES ON BOTRYLLUS SCHLOSSERI
1. Properties of Botryllus schlosseri which give it outstanding promise for studies in developmental genetics are reviewed. 2. Laboratory culture procedures, in vitro fertilization, and a method for raising embryos in vitro are described. Controlled successions of complete life cycles can now be achieved in any laboratory. 3.
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Multi‐Scaled Cellulosic Nanonetworks from Tunicates
Microbial and plant nanonetworks of cellulose have enabled a wide range of high‐performance yet sustainable materials. Herein, a third class of cellulosic nanonetworks is showcased by exploiting the only animal tissue‐producing cellulose nanofibers, i.e., ascidians. An ultrastructure including spherical cells and a microvasculature with diameters of 50–
Mano Govindharaj +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The complement system of Botryllus schlosseri [PDF]
Among the various effector mechanisms involved in immune responses, the complement system is one of the most ancient, deeply-rooted and important for its ability to orchestrate different cells and factors of both innate and adaptive immunity. The comprehension of its roots in the evolution is useful to understand how the main complement-related ...
Franchi N., Ballarin L.
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Connectivity and Population Structure in a Marginal Sea—A Review
ABSTRACT Aim The current biodiversity crisis calls for conservation measures that limit or reduce the negative human impact on key habitats and vulnerable wild populations. To effectively protect biodiversity at all levels, including intra‐specific diversity, conservation measures should, ideally, be aligned with the connectivity and genetic structure ...
Simon Henriksson +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Unconventional secretion of a rhamnose-binding lectin by Botryllus schlosseri phagocytes
Botryllus schlosseri is a colonial tunicate diffuse in shallow waters of all seas and oceans. When B. schlosseri haemocytes are challenged with nonself, circulating phagocytes respond to the recognition of foreign molecules with the synthesis and ...
G. Bovo, L. Ballarin
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Each of the few known life-history strategies (e.g., r/K and parity [semelparity and iteroparity]), is a composite stratagem, signified by co-evolved sets of trade-offs with stochastically distributed variations that do not form novel structured ...
Oshrat Ben-Hamo +3 more
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Abstract Biofouling‐induced increases in labor costs are among the most impactful factors determining the technoeconomic feasibility and profitability of aquaculture operations. Understanding how different cultivation methods and environmental conditions influence the severity of biofouling is crucial to support informed decision‐making by farmers and ...
Ruby Krasnow +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Morula cells and non-self recognition in the compound ascidian Botryllus schlosseri [PDF]
In the ascidian Botryllus schlosseri, we studied the effects of hemocyte incubation with foreign cells, such as bacteria, bacterial spores and yeast. In the presence of yeast and bacterial spores, morula cells, a common cell type in botryllid ascidians ...
L Ballarin +4 more
doaj +1 more source

