Results 41 to 50 of about 41,381 (279)

Epidemic modelling of bovine tuberculosis in cattle herds and badgers in Ireland [PDF]

arXiv, 2020
Bovine tuberculosis, a disease that affects cattle and badgers in Ireland, was studied via stochastic epidemic modeling using incidence data from the Four Area Project (Griffin et al., 2005). The Four Area Project was a large scale field trial conducted in four diverse farming regions of Ireland over a five-year period (1997-2002) to evaluate the ...
arxiv  

KK2DP7 Stimulates CD11b+ Cell Populations in the Spleen to Elicit Trained Immunity for Anti‐Tumor Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces KK2DP7, a dendrimer‐structured peptide adjuvant, as a tool to decode trained immunity's role in antitumor therapy. Splenic CD11b+ cells mediate tumor suppression via TLR2‐IRF7 activation and epigenetic reprogramming, validated by adoptive transfer experiments.
Rui Zhang, Lin Tang, Yusi Wang, Xuejing Zhou, Zhenyu Ding, Li Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bovine tuberculosis: a retrospective study at Jos abattoir, Plateau State, Nigeria

The Pan African Medical Journal, 2016
INTRODUCTION: Nigeria has the thirteenth highest burden of human tuberculosis. The current increasing incidence of tuberculosis in humans, particularly in immune-compromised persons, has given interest in the zoonotic importance of Mycobacterium bovis in
Lilian Akudo Okeke, Olufunmilayo Fawole, Maryam Muhammad, Ikenna Osemeka Okeke, Patrick Nguku, Peter Wasswa, David Dairo, Simeon Cadmus   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Factors for Zoonotic Tuberculosis at the Wildlife–Livestock–Human Interface in South Africa

Pathogens, 2019
A cross-sectional study was conducted to investigate the risk factors associated with zoonotic tuberculosis in humans and its transmission to people living at the wildlife−livestock−human interface. A questionnaire was administered to collect
Petronillah R. Sichewo, Anita L. Michel, Jolly Musoke, Eric M.C. Etter   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

High‐throughput exosomes analysis for ovarian cancer screening based on a double‐positive surface marker detection biochip

BMEMat, EarlyView.
A double‐positive surface marker detection approach was developed to conduct exosome surface protein detection in serum samples. It reaches single‐exosome detection, and over 300 exosome protein parameters are analyzed. The diagnostic accuracy achieved 90% in differentiation of high‐grade serous/serous ovarian carcinoma patients, benign patients, and ...
Jiaoyan Qiu, Yu Wu, Yihe Wang, Chao Wang, Soo‐Yeon Cho, Hui Huang, Yu Zhang, Lin Han   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ethnomedicinal Uses, Phytochemistry, Pharmacological Activities, and Toxicology of the Subfamily Gomphrenoideae (Amaranthaceae): A Comprehensive Review

Chemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The subfamily Gomphrenoideae is composed of about 480 accepted species, many of which have been historically used as medicinal plants, reason why they have been studied in terms of chemical profile, biological activity, and safety. This review consolidates the advances in research on this subfamily over the past 47 years, emphasizing its ...
Dayanna Isabel Araque Gelves, Giulia Cristina de Andreoli Souza, Alvaro Jose Hernandez Tasco, Marcos José Salvador   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prediction of Tuberculosis using U-Net and segmentation techniques [PDF]

arXiv, 2021
One of the most serious public health problems in Peru and worldwide is Tuberculosis (TB), which is produced by a bacterium known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis. The purpose of this work is to facilitate and automate the diagnosis of tuberculosis using the MODS method and using lens-free microscopy, as it is easier to calibrate and easier to use by ...
arxiv  

Situation of bovine tuberculosis in Ecuador [PDF]

Revista Panamericana de Salud Pública, 2011
Bovine tuberculosis (BTB) is a chronic and contagious disease that affects domestic animals, wildlife, and humans. Caused by Mycobacterium bovis, BTB causes major economic losses and poses a serious constraint to international livestock trade. Moreover, in developing countries where BTB controls are lacking, M. bovis is a public health concern. In most
Proaño-Pérez, F., Benítez-Ortiz, W., Portaels, F., Rigouts, L., Linden, A.   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Harnessing Organometallic Gold(III) Complexes as Precision Scaffolds for Next‐Generation Therapeutic and Imaging Agents

ChemBioChem, Accepted Article.
Gold(III) organometallic complexes, particularly cyclometalated Au(III) compounds, have emerged as powerful tools in catalysis and bioinorganic chemistry, offering unique reactivity distinct from their Au(I) counterparts. Among their most interesting transformations, C–S cross‐coupling reactions have become a selective strategy for cysteine arylation ...
Sophie R Thomas, Riccardo Bonsignore
wiley   +1 more source

Inside Mycobacterium bovis SB0120 spoligotype circulating in Italy: analysis of the most frequent genotypes by whole genome sequencing

Frontiers in Microbiology
Bovine tuberculosis (bTB) is a chronic inflammatory disease primarily caused by Mycobacterium bovis. The infection affects domestic animals and wildlife, posing a zoonotic risk to humans.
Erika Scaltriti, Karaman Iyad, Maria Beatrice Boniotti, Ilaria Menozzi, Luca Bolzoni, Dorotea Ippolito, Flavia Pruiti Ciarello, Daniela Loda, Mario D’Incau, Mariagrazia Zanoni, Vincenzo Di Marco Lo Presti, Piera Mazzone, Stefano Gavaudan, Maria Lodovica Pacciarini   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source