Results 81 to 90 of about 283,910 (304)

Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu, Yongjie Tang, Sidi Liu, Tao Xu, Qian Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Barrier mechanisms in neonatal stroke. [PDF]

, 2014
Clinical data continue to reveal that the incidence of perinatal stroke is high, similar to that in the elderly. Perinatal stroke leads to significant morbidity and severe long-term neurological and cognitive deficits, including cerebral palsy ...
Chip, Sophorn, Kratzer, Ingrid, Vexler, Zinaida S   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Smart Closed‐Loop Systems in Personalized Healthcare: Advances and Outlook

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
A smart closed‐loop e‐textile integrates multimodal sensing, onboard processing, wireless communication, and wearable power to enable real‐time physiological/biochemical monitoring and feedback‐controlled therapy. ABSTRACT Smart textiles represent a revolutionary frontier in healthcare, seamlessly blending fabric and advanced technologies to create ...
Safoora Khosravi, Sang Won Lee, Mohammad Abrar Uddin, Sina Hassanpoor, Neha Suvindran, Katherine Le, Harun Arkaz, Harishkumar Narayana, Saeid Soltanian, Danial Khorsandi, Negar Hosseinzadeh Kouchehbaghi, Taeil Kim, Yangzhi Zhu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain Tumor Synthetic Segmentation in 3D Multimodal MRI Scans

, 2020
The magnetic resonance (MR) analysis of brain tumors is widely used for diagnosis and examination of tumor subregions. The overlapping area among the intensity distribution of healthy, enhancing, non-enhancing, and edema regions makes the automatic ...
AG Roy, BH Menze, L Chen, O Ronneberger, S Bakas   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Bacillus anthracis edema factor substrate specificity: evidence for new modes of action [PDF]

, 2012
Since the isolation of Bacillus anthracis exotoxins in the 1960s, the detrimental activity of edema factor (EF) was considered as adenylyl cyclase activity only.
Agrawal, Altaweel, Basler, Bauche, Bell, Benson, Beste, Bock, Bond, Boyd, Bradley, Brown, Burhenne, Carbonetti, Carbonetti, Carson-Walter, Casteel, Christensen, Christensen, Confer, Copsel, Crawford, Crowe, Cunningham, Dalkas, Defer, Deuquet, Ding, Drum, Duesbery, Feld, Firoved, Friedlander, Fu, Fukuhara, Gaion, Gille, Gordon, Göttle, Hammerschmidt, He, Helfman, Hong, Ivarsson, Jernigan, Johnson, Katayama, Katayama, Kaupp, Kintzer, Klimpel, Laine, Larabee, Larabee, Leppla, Liu, Martin Göttle, McDonough, Milne, Mogridge, Mogridge, Newton, Newton, Newton, Newton, Newton, Oncu, O´Brien, Park, Petosa, Pezard, Postea, Puhar, Roland Seifert, Santelli, Scobie, Scobie, Scorpio, Shapiro, Shen, Shirshev, Soelaiman, Stefan Dove, Sun, Tamayo, Taylor, Taylor, Tesmer, Thomas, Tournier, Vitale, Vitale, Vojtova, Yeager, Zong   +94 more
core   +2 more sources

Non‐Invasive Multidimensional Capacitive Sensing for In Vivo Traumatic Brain Injury Monitoring

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Single‐electrode, multidimensional capacitive sensors noninvasively assess cerebral autoregulation and compliance for traumatic brain injury monitoring. ABSTRACT Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of death and disability, but invasive intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring is risky, and current non‐invasive methods lack the resolution and ...
Shawn Kim, Yu‐Jen Cheng, Tianyi Li, Nathan White, Xu Wang, Kristyn Ringgold, Lauren Neidig, Younghoon Kwon, Jae‐Hyun Chung   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuropathological changes in the brain of pigs with acute liver failure

, 2010
Objective. Cerebral edema is a serious complication of acute liver failure (ALF), which may lead to intracranial hypertension and death. An accepted tenet has been that the blood-brain barrier is intact and that brain edema is primarily caused by a ...
Kristiansen, Rune, Lindal, Sigurd, Myreng, Kate, Revhaug, Arthur, Rose, Christopher, Ytrebø, Lars M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Do gadolinium-based contrast agents alter 23Na T1 relaxivity in glioma? [PDF]

, 2017
Incomplete fluid suppression on fluid-attenuated inversion-recovery 23Na-MRI (IR-23Na-MRI) was observed in three patients undergoing IR-23Na-MRI after gadolinium contrast injection, as part of a brain tumour imaging study.

core   +2 more sources

IL‐3 Modulates Microglia Polarization and Attenuates Neuroinflammation in Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL‐3 recruits PRDX1 through IL‐3R to modulate the inflammatory response of microglia via the KEAP1‐NRF2‐HO‐1/NF‐κB pathway to attenuate neuroinflammation in traumatic brain injury. ABSTRACT Microglia play a crucial role in the progression of neuroinflammation following traumatic brain injury (TBI). Interleukin‐3 (IL‐3), a significant regulatory factor,
Nana Huang, Qingchen Zhang, Yanrui Chen, Dapeng Yu, Ronghan Liu, Jianning Kang, Xiang Fang, Ying Zhang, Hong Bian, Yanxin Zhao, Yongcheng Yin, Ce Zhang, Yanfei Jia, Qingfa Chen, Yuepeng Fang, Shang Li, Fang Li, Zhengxin Jin, Bin Ning   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inhibition of central angiotensin-converting enzyme with enalapril protects the brain from ischemia/reperfusion injury in normotensive rat [PDF]

Background and the Purpose of the study: Central Angiotensin Converting Enzyme (ACE) has an important role on cerebral microcirculation and metabolism.
دهقان, غلامعباس, پناهپور, حمداله   +1 more
core