Results 81 to 90 of about 188,500 (303)
Background: Rare sugars, which exist only in very small quantities in nature, have recently attracted attention for their various biological functions in medicine. Among them, d-allose is known to have cytoprotective effects by antioxidant effects.
Keiichiro Irie +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Previous studies have indicated edema may be involved in the pathophysiology following hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE), and melatonin may exhibit neuro-protection against brain insults.
Li-Xiao Xu +8 more
doaj +1 more source
The Case of a 40‐Year‐Old Man With New‐Onset Status Epilepticus in the Setting of HIV Infection
ABSTRACT A 40‐year‐old man from Andhra Pradesh in India, while on regular antiretroviral treatment (ART) for long‐standing HIV infection presented with a 1‐day history of new‐onset status epilepticus. CT and MRI brain showed multifocal cerebral ring lesions, some of which demonstrated characteristic ‘hole‐with‐a‐dot’ sign.
Vadde Akhil, Ramachandiran Nandhagopal
wiley +1 more source
Intracerebral Hemorrhage Induces Monocyte TNF Signaling in Patients That Is Suppressed by BAF312
ABSTRACT Objective Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) causes high morbidity and mortality, with neurotoxic inflammation driven by infiltrating monocytes. This study is an in‐depth longitudinal examination of the immune response during the first week of ICH in the presence and absence of the immunomodulatory drug BAF312 (Siponimod).
Jonathan Howard DeLong +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Effect of Tranilast, an Anti-releasing Drug for Slow Reacting Substance, on Ischemic Brain Edema [PDF]
The effect of tranilast, an anti-releasing drug for slow reacting substance (SRS) on incomplete ischemia produced by a bilateral common carotid artery occlusion/recirculation model in the spontaneous hypertensive rat (SHR-SR) was investigated.
三宅, 仁志 +3 more
core
ABSTRACT Acute pancreatitis (AP) begins with pancreatic local inflammation, leading to the onset of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), followed by compensatory anti‐inflammatory response syndrome (CARS), which causes immune paralysis and higher mortality rate.
Liwei Liu +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Nanoparticles aggravate heat stress induced cognitive deficits, blood–brain barrier disruption, edema formation and brain pathology [PDF]
Our knowledge regarding the influence of nanoparticles on brain function in vivo during normal or hyperthermic conditions is still lacking. Few reports indicate that when nanoparticles enter into the central nervous system (CNS) they may induce ...
Sharma, Aruna, +3 more
core +1 more source
A multimodal intravital imaging platform enables longitudinal tracking of human cortical organoids transplanted into chronic stroke lesions. By combining surgical microscopy, MRI, bioluminescence imaging, and two‐photon fluorescence microscopy, the platform captures graft placement, viability dynamics, and cellular‐scale morphology in vivo, offering a ...
Jinghui Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Neuroprotective effects of a potent bradykinin B2 receptor antagonist HOE-140 on microvascular permeability, blood flow disturbances, edema formation, cell injury and nitric oxide synthase upregulation following trauma to the spinal cord [PDF]
Bradykinin is a mediator of vasogenic brain edema formation. Recent reports suggest that bradykinin interacts with nitric oxide synthase (NOS) system in the central nervous system (CNS).
Muresanu, Dafin Fior, +4 more
core +1 more source
This study uncovers hierarchical coordination between K11 lactylation and S199 phosphorylation of CKB in cerebral ischemia‐reperfusion injury. Such dual modifications potentiate CKB enzymatic function, remodel energy metabolism, alleviate oxidative stress and neuronal damage, and represent a viable therapeutic target for stroke treatment.
Chao Duan +17 more
wiley +1 more source

