Results 91 to 100 of about 177,045 (257)

Effects of Sesame Oil on Reducing Brain Injury and Edema in Experimental Model of Stroke in Rats

Journal of Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences, 2019
Background and purpose: Sesame oil (SO) is known to have antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and may produce protective effects against ischemic stroke-induced brain injuries.
Soheila Khedmati, Adel Haghnejad Azar, Javad Shadman, Hamdollah Panahpour   +3 more
doaj  

Molecular mechanism of ischemic postconditioning in promoting diabetic ischemic brain injury repair via the microRNA‐34a–BDNF–SIX3 signaling axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Diabetes combined with ischemic stroke (DMIS) exacerbates brain infarct size and neuronal damage compared to nondiabetic ischemic stroke (IS). This study reveals that microRNA‐34a (miR‐34a) plays a key role in DMIS pathogenesis: miR‐34a directly targets and suppresses brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and Sine oculis homeobox 3 (SIX3), promoting
Ling Zhao, Chunlan Zou, Junxian Li, Yang Yang, Yuanyuan Han, Tingyu Ke   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on biomarkers of traumatic brain injury

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Traumatic brain injury: From primary insult to secondary neuroinflammation and degeneration. Abstract Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a common disorder of the nervous system and has become a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, imposing a substantial burden on patients and their social circles. Its main symptoms include dyskinesia, language
Xuting Shen, Si Cheng, Shuyi Chen, Mengyue Wang, Tangying Li, Weicheng Xu, Yifan Zhang, Ping Yuan, Lei Shi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enriched environment may improve secondary brain injury after traumatic brain injury by regulating the TLR2/NF-κB signaling pathway

Journal of Central Nervous System Disease
Background Traumatic brain injury (TBI) can cause damage to the blood-brain barrier, resulting in neuroinflammatory reactions and brain edema that seriously affect the recovery of neurological function.
Muyao Wu, Xiaoyi He, Yating Gong, Chaoyu Wang, Yaqian Huang, Fan Gao, Baoqi Dang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porcine kidney xenotransplantation: From primate models to clinical reality

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In the face of a critical shortage of human donor kidneys for end‐stage renal disease patients, porcine kidney xenotransplantation has emerged as a viable solution. This field has navigated major hurdles, including immune rejection, physiological incompatibilities, potential biomechanical differences and the risk of cross‐species infection. To overcome
Zihang Guo, Ling Zhang, Shoulong Deng, Chuan Qin   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Xingnaojing injection on cerebral edema and

Chinese Journal of Traumatology, 2010
Brain edema, one of the most frequent second ary injuries of traumatic brain injury (TBI), often leads to a rise in intracranial pressure and is a key contributor to the morbidity and mortality associated with TBI.
XU Miao, SU Wei, XU Qiu-ping, HUANG Wei-dong   +3 more
doaj  

Establishment of a chronic aspiration pneumonia mouse model using oropharyngeal aspiration of food suspension

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Four aspiration methods (UV, IN, IT, and OA) were compared, and OA was identified as the most effective delivery technique. A chronic aspiration pneumonia model was then established through repeated OA of food suspension or gastric contents. Integrated analyses, including micro‐CT, histopathology, cytokine profiling, and RNA sequencing, revealed ...
Qianwen Li, Fansen Lin, Hongzhi Gao, Yun Zhao, Yuqi Liu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Relapses, Comorbidities, and Predictors of Outcome in Anti‐GABAA Receptor Encephalitis

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives To characterize the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) lesion dynamics, comorbidities, predictors of relapse, and outcomes in anti‐γ‐aminobutyric acid type A receptor (GABAAR) encephalitis, and assess the utility of LIM‐domain‐only‐protein 5 (LMO5) antibodies as tumor markers.
Claudia Papi, Chiara Milano, Laura Marmolejo, Ana Beatriz Serafim, Esther Aguilar, Mar Guasp, Elianet Fonseca, Mateus Mistieri Simabukuro, Raffaele Iorio, Yuki Fukami, Maria Lucia Schmitz Ferreira Santos, Takashi Miwa, Takashi Araga, Yuto Uchida, Masanori Kurihara, Satoshi Okada, Luz Victoria Garcia, Kenichi Kaida, Natalia Spinola Costa da Cunha, Alberto Vogrig, Florian Lamblin, Juna M. de Vries, Livia Almeida Dutra, Romana Höftberger, Maarten J. Titulaer, Jesús Planagumà, Lidia Sabater, Eugenia Martinez‐Hernandez, Thais Armangué, Francesc Graus, Takahiro Iizuka, Josep Dalmau, Marianna Spatola, Anti‐GABAAR encephalitis study group   +33 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hematoma Interleukin‐1 Receptor Antagonist Concentrations Predict Long‐Term Outcome in Acute Human Intracerebral Hemorrhage

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives The interleukin (IL)‐1, IL‐6, and C‐reactive protein (CRP) pathway is central to the immune response after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). We tested for associations between hematoma and plasma cytokine concentrations and patient outcomes in Minimally Invasive Surgery Plus Rt‐PA for ICH Evacuation Phase III (MISTIE III) participants ...
Adrian R. Parry‐Jones, Blessing Nyakutsikwa, Michael H. Askenase, Matthew Gittins, Mary Newland, Siobhan Crilly, Paul R. Kasher, Yvonne Davidson, Federico Roncaroli, Stuart M. Allan, Lauren H. Sansing, Wendy Ziai, Daniel F. Hanley, INFLAME‐ICH Investigators, Mark Harrigan, David Miller, Judy Huang, Wendy Ziai, Jack Jallo, Fred Rincon, Gaurav Gupta, Igor Rybinnik, Diederik Bulters, Mary Leigh Gelea, Andras Buki, Erzsebet Ezer, Hiren Patel, Adrian Parry‐Jones, Charles Matouk, Kevin Sheth / Lauren Sansing, Ali Zomorodi, Michael James, Pal Barzo, Krisztian Tanczos, Gregory Thompson, Ventatakrishna Rajajee/Aditya Pandey, Peter Nakaji, Shawn E. Wright, Walter Galicich, Thomas Bergman, Andrew Carlson, Huy Tran, Philipp Taussky, Safdar Ansari, Fuat Arikan, Marcelino Baguena, Ronald Reimer, W. David Freeman, Ania Pollack, John Terry, Geza Mezey, Katalin Szabo/Laszlo Csiba, Robert F. James, Steven J. Barrer, Larami MacKenzie   +54 more
wiley   +1 more source

Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension Is Characterized by a Distinct Proteomic Profile

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objectives The pathophysiology of idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH) is poorly understood and disease‐specific biomarkers are lacking. We aimed to shed light on IIH pathophysiology and identify disease‐specific biomarkers. Methods This prospective cross‐sectional cohort study included patients with new‐onset IIH and age‐, body mass index‐, and ...
Santosh D. Bhosale, Arkadiusz Nawrocki, Johanne J. Korsbæk, Nadja S. Hansen, Fabian Foettinger, Nik Krajnc, Mathias J. Norvig, Niclas L. Eriksen, Stefan Macher, Berthold Pemp, Connar S.J. Westgate, Christian B. Pedersen, Frantz R. Poulsen, Sune Munthe, Gabriel Bsteh, Martin R. Larsen, Rigmor H. Jensen, Dagmar Beier   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source