Results 131 to 140 of about 26,410 (296)

Neuroprotective Effects of Time‐Restricted Feeding Combined With Different Protein Sources in MPTP‐Induced Parkinson's Disease Mice Model and Its Modulatory Impact on Gut Microbiota Metabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Time‐restricted feeding (TRF) exerts protein‐dependent neuroprotective effects in an MPTP‐induced Parkinson's disease model. In casein‐fed mice, TRF improves gut barrier integrity and reduces neuroinflammation, possibly via modulation of Allobaculum and BCAAs.
Ting Li, Jian Wu, Sheng‐Yang Zhou, Ming‐An Li, Li‐Ping Zhao, Ao Wang, Yi‐Zhi Song, Wen‐Yan Huang, Lu‐Lu Tan, Chen‐Meng Qiao, Wei‐Jiang Zhao, Chun Cui, Yan‐Qin Shen   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

ECM-based molecular subtypes define prognostic, EMT status, and therapeutic diversity in IDH-mutant gliomas

npj Precision Oncology
IDH-mutant gliomas show prognostic heterogeneity despite favorable overall outcomes, necessitating refined molecular classification. While the extracellular matrix (ECM) critically regulates tumor progression, immunity, and EMT, its prognostic ...
Yanfei Wei, Di Chen, Qian Zhang, Fenfen You, YiLong Fu, Lingjie Zheng, Lingyang Zhang, Nan Zhang, Gaofeng Liang, Jiaheng Yang, Xiaojun Fu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chromatin establishes an immature version of neuronal protocadherin selection during the naive-to-primed conversion of pluripotent stem cells. [PDF]

, 2019
In the mammalian genome, the clustered protocadherin (cPCDH) locus provides a paradigm for stochastic gene expression with the potential to generate a unique cPCDH combination in every neuron.
Allegue, Catarina, Almenar-Queralt, Angels, Bohaciakova, Dasa, Chaves, Rodrigo S, Chen, Andrew G, Dittrich, Marcus, Driscoll, Shawn P, El Hajj, Nady, Fong, Lauren K, Garcia-Bassets, Ivan, Goldstein, Lawrence SB, Hruska-Plochan, Marian, Kim, Hong Sook, Kohlnhofer, Bridget, Ma, Qi, Mackintosh, Carlos, Marsala, Martin, Merkurjev, Daria, Navarro, Michael, Tadokoro, Takahiro, Woodruff, Grace, Young, Jessica E   +21 more
core  

Protection and Delivery of Phytochemicals from Passive Encapsulation to Guaranteed Self‐Assembly Induced by Amyloid Template for Chronic Disease Prevention via Modulating Microbial‐Host Crosstalk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The rising incidence of chronic diseases globally has drawn widespread attention to phytochemicals, which exert targeted preventive and alleviating effect by modulating gut microbiota; thus, a potential strategy for precision nutritional interventions is offered.
Shiqi Bai, Siying Cheng, Fengguang Ma, Xiaorong Zhang, Jianan Huang, Zhonghua Liu, Bing Hu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Emerging brain organoids: 3D models to decipher, identify and revolutionize brain

Bioactive Materials
Brain organoids are an emerging in vitro 3D brain model that is integrated from pluripotent stem cells. This model mimics the human brain’s developmental process and disease-related phenotypes to a certain extent while advancing the development of human ...
Yuli Zhao, Ting Wang, Jiajun Liu, Ze Wang, Yuan Lu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Modelled to Simulate Diabetes Co‐Oligomerized with β‐Amyloid 1‐42 Reproducing the Pathological Cascade of Alzheimer's Disease in Human Cerebral Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Human islet amyloid polypeptide (hIAPP) was used to mimic T2DM, and Aβ42‐hIAPP co‐oligomers were delivered into the human mature cerebral organoids (COs), which reproduce typical AD pathology and significant neuronal death more closely resembling that of AD patients.
Jin Yan, Zhimeng Tang, Yanyu Luo, Bin Liu, Xinxin Huang, Jun Wei, Feng Yue   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brain organoids-on-chip for neural diseases modeling: History, challenges and trends

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
Brain organoid-on-chip platforms have emerged as groundbreaking tools in neural disease modeling and drug discovery, offering a unique and highly accurate simulation of human organ physiology and function compared with traditional cell culture systems ...
Hongyong Zhang, Nan Huang, Sumin Bian, Mohamad Sawan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone Organoids: A Novel Tool for Modeling and Managing Skeletal Disorders in Diabetes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review synthesizes advances in bone organoid engineering and evaluates their potential to model diabetic bone fragility. Current in vitro and animal models do not fully recapitulate diabetes‐associated skeletal phenotypes. Cell‐based and scaffold‐based bone organoids are discussed as complementary approaches to reconstruct multicellular bone ...
Shuangzhe Lin, Karthikeyan Narayanan, Deepak Vashishth   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

NIBAN2/FLII/RREB1 Axis Drives Glioma Stem Cell Malignancy via TLR3 Pathway Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
NIBAN2, highly expressed in glioma stem‐like cells (GSCs), assembles with FLII and transcription factor RREB1 to form a nuclear complex. This complex transcriptionally activates stemness‐associated genes (e.g., CD44, NANOG) and metabolic enzymes (e.g., LDHA), thereby sustaining both transcriptional and metabolic stemness programs.
Liang liang Shi, Xinwei Qiao, Yue Hu, Minjie Wang, Shaojie Yu, Zihan Gong, Yuxin Rao, Hui Zheng, Siting Chen, Lin Li, Rong Fu, Tao Liang, Jin Yao, Xiaobing Jiang, Junjun Li   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Increased reproducibility of brain organoids through controlled fluid dynamics

EMBO Reports
Brain organoids are a promising model for studying human neurodevelopment and disease. Despite the potential, their 3D structure exhibits high variability during differentiation across batches and cell lines, presenting a significant challenge for ...
Giuseppe Aiello, Mohamed Nemir, Barbora Vidimova, Cindy Ramel, Joanna Viguie, Arianna Ravera, Krzysztof Wrzesinski, Claudia Bagni   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source