Results 101 to 110 of about 3,034,655 (354)

What you say versus how you say it: Comparing sentence comprehension and emotional prosody processing using fMRI

open access: yesNeuroImage, 2020
While language processing is often described as lateralized to the left hemisphere (LH), the processing of emotion carried by vocal intonation is typically attributed to the right hemisphere (RH) and more specifically, to areas mirroring the LH language ...
Anna Seydell-Greenwald   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Blindness and Human Brain Plasticity.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Vision Science, 2018
Early blindness causes fundamental alterations of neural function across more than 25% of cortex-changes that span the gamut from metabolism to behavior and collectively represent one of the most dramatic examples of plasticity in the human brain.
I. Fine, Ji-Min Park
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Decreased cold‐sensing function of the transient receptor potential channel TRPM8 from tailed amphibians

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Despite frogs avoiding low temperatures, examination of four salamander species revealed that none avoided cold and all possessed cold tolerance. Functional analysis of TRPM8, a cold sensor, showed that all salamander TRPM8s had lost their cold sensitivity.
Tadahiro Sawao   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Past tense in children with focal brain lesions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
In this study, 22 children with early left hemisphere (LHD) or right hemisphere (RHD) focal brain lesions (FL, n ¼ 14 LHD, n ¼ 8 RHD) were administered an English past tense elicitation test (M ¼ 6:5 years).
Konstantinopoulou, Paul   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Network self-organization explains the statistics and dynamics of synaptic connection strengths in cortex [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The information processing abilities of neural circuits arise from their synaptic connection patterns. Understanding the laws governing these connectivity patterns is essential for understanding brain function.
Jochen Triesch (106561)   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Covalent anchoring of tethered ligands to chemogenetic handles for targeted in vivo neuropharmacology

open access: yesSTAR Protocols
Summary: Covalent anchoring of tethered ligands to chemogenetic handles (CATCH) is a chemogenetic approach that enables sustained, localized, and pharmacologically specific receptor antagonism. Here, we present a protocol for designing and applying CATCH
Maria Ciscato   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain Insulin Resistance and Hippocampal Plasticity: Mechanisms and Biomarkers of Cognitive Decline

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2019
In the last decade, much attention has been devoted to the effects of nutrient-related signals on brain development and cognitive functions. A turning point was the discovery that brain areas other than the hypothalamus expressed receptors for hormones ...
M. Spinelli, S. Fusco, C. Grassi
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Guiding AlphaFold to predict how Munc13‐1 opens Syntaxin‐1

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The syntaxin‐1 Habc‐domain (orange), linker (pink) and SNARE motif (yellow) form a closed conformation that binds to Munc18‐1 (violet) and is opened by the Munc13‐1 MUN domain (cyan) to form the SNARE complex that triggers neurotransmitter release.
Madhurima Chattopadhyay   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of plasticity in brain morphology

open access: yesBrain, Behavior and Evolution
Brain morphology is a critical trait influencing animal performance that has been shown to demonstrate phenotypic plasticity in response to a variety of environmental cues. Further, plasticity itself has consistently been recognized as a trait that can be selected upon and evolve.
Caleb J, Axelrod   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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