Results 61 to 70 of about 67,993 (243)

Multi-tissue computational modeling analyzes pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes in MKR mice.

PLoS ONE, 2014
Computational models using metabolic reconstructions for in silico simulation of metabolic disorders such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) can provide a better understanding of disease pathophysiology and avoid high experimentation costs.
Amit Kumar, Thomas Harrelson, Nathan E Lewis, Emily J Gallagher, Derek LeRoith, Joseph Shiloach, Michael J Betenbaugh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Strategies for Stable and Long‐Life Alkaline Zinc‐Based Flow Batteries

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Alkaline zinc‐based flow batteries face persistent challenges from unstable zinc deposition, including dendrite growth, passivation, corrosion, and hydrogen evolution, which severely limit cycling stability. Current research addresses these issues through coordinated electrode structuring, electrolyte regulation, and membrane design to control zinc ...
Yuran Bai, Xiaoyu Huo, Xin Long, Enkang Fu, Xusong Gong, Lei Wei, Liang An   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Independent and Opposite Associations Between Branched-Chain Amino Acids and Lysophosphatidylcholines With Incident Diabetes in Thais

Metabolites, 2020
Branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and lysophosphatidylcholines (LPCs) have been reported to be associated with diabetes. The purpose of the present study was to investigate the relative contributions of BCAAs and LPCs to the progression of prediabetes ...
La-or Chailurkit, Nitchawat Paiyabhroma, Piyamit Sritara, Prin Vathesatogkit, Sukit Yamwong, Nisakron Thonmung, Boonsong Ongphiphadhanakul   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing a Model Precursor System: Over a Decade of Research on Carbon Dots from the Citric Acid‐Urea System

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The citric acid/urea (CA‐Urea) precursor system offers a versatile, scalable route to carbon dots with tunable luminescence and multifunctionality. Mechanistic insights into precursor chemistry and reaction parameters have enabled doping, surface modification, and hybridization strategies, yielding CDs for luminescent devices, sensing, catalysis ...
Yupeng Liu, Zhiqi Cai, Xiangxin Sun, Hanyi Zhang, Yiming Hao, Jun Wu, Zekun Yan, Xue Wu, Yiqi Liang, Liming Wang, Songnan Qu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hierarchical Cellulose/MXene Aerogel Films with Coral‐Like Polyaniline Skin for Absorption‐Led Broadband EMI Shielding

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A regenerated cellulose/MXene aerogel film is engineered with a surface‐confined, coral‐like polyaniline skin to intensify interfacial polarization while a porous, percolated conductive core is retained. By molten salt hydrate processing and interfacially confined oxidative polymerization, PANI growth is localized at the outer surface and internal ...
Kun Liu, Haishun Du, Ting Xu, Chuanling Si, Xuejun Pan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactive Conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce Hydrogel Facilitates Spinal Cord Injury Repair Through ROS Scavenging and Mitochondrial Regulation

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Bioactive conductive Ti3C2Tx‐Ce hydrogels with with scavenging ROS and alleviating neuronal mitochondrial dysfunction are exploited for SCI treatment. This functionality is attributed to interfacial activation modification of Ti3C2Tx with Ce3+ ions to in‐situ form Ce(OH)x‐mediated protective layer, which is beneficial to enabling stable intracellular ...
Weikang Wang, Qing Liu, Ang Lv, Yabin Lin, Jiawei Chen, Ning Ding, Chunlei Zhang, Shuai Zhou, Bo Yuan, Weiwei Zhao, Liming Li, Luping Zhang, Fei Huang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Branched-chain amino acid metabolism in cancer

Current Opinion in Clinical Nutrition & Metabolic Care, 2018
The current review aims to provide an update on the recent biomedical interest in oncogenic branched-chain amino acid (BCAA) metabolism, and discusses the advantages of using BCAAs and expression of BCAA-related enzymes in the treatment and diagnosis of cancers.An accumulating body of evidence demonstrates that BCAAs are essential nutrients for cancer ...
Ananieva, Elitsa A., Wilkinson, Adam C.
openaire   +3 more sources

Bioprinting Organs—Science or Fiction?—A Review From Students to Students

Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Bioprinting artificial organs has the potential to revolutionize the medical field. This is a comprehensive review of the bioprinting workflow delving into the latest advancements in bioinks, materials and bioprinting techniques, exploring the critical stages of tissue maturation and functionality.
Nicoletta Murenu, Camilla Mussoni, Mateo S. Andrade Mier, Paula Buettner, Nathaly Chicaiza‐Cabezas, Yi‐Yu Robin Dai, Jessica Faber, Maren Fiedler, Zan Lamberger, Xuen Jen Ng, Vanessa Moessler, Anna Rederer, Jonas Roeder, Sabrina Stecher, Katinka Theis, Jeanette Weigelt, Silvia Budday, Gregor Lang, Natascha Schaefer   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospective association between plasma amino acids and three Multimorbidity patterns in older adults

Scientific Reports
The role of metabolomic profiling on different multimorbidity patterns remains unknown. This study aims to assess the prospective relationship between plasma concentrations of amino acids and three different multimorbidity patterns: musculoskeletal and ...
Grace Velapatiño-Gamarra, Alberto Lana, Humberto Yévenes-Briones, Juan Cárdenas-Valladolid, José R. Banegas, Fernando Rodríguez-Artalejo, Esther López-García, Francisco Félix Caballero   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Menkes Maple Syrup Urine Disease: Treatment

Pediatric Neurology Briefs, 1991
Five patients with maple syrup urine disease were treated intra-venously with branched-chain amino acid-free solution of amino acids during nine episodes of acute illness and are reported from the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia, PA.
J Gordon Millichap
doaj   +1 more source