Results 11 to 20 of about 32,014 (200)

Excipients of inhaled medications with potential to cause adverse reactions [PDF]

Hospital Pharmacology, 2021
Introduction: In addition to the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), the composition of the medicines also includes excipients which are only ideally completely pharmacologically inactive. It has been shown that excipients in inhaled preparations can
Kusonić Dejan Ž., Petronijević Katarina Z., Čanji-Panić Jelena M., Pavlović Nebojša M., Todorović Nemanja B., Srđenović-Čonić Branislava U., Šušnjević Sonja Lj., Lalić-Popović Mladena N.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchoconstriction following instillation of phenylephrine eye drops in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: two cases report [PDF]

Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015
Premature infants requiring an ophthalmic examination or even surgery for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) have a high prevalence of co-existing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Reactive airway is one of the clinical presentations of BPD.
Hyun Jee Kim, Jin Guk Choi, Kyung-Hwa Kwak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative GC Analysis, Bronchodilator Effect and the Detailed Mechanism of Their Main Component—Cinnamaldehyde of Three Cinnamon Species

Separations, 2023
Cinnamon is one of the most commonly used spices worldwide. In some Arab countries, cinnamon is used with other ingredients to relieve bronchospasm and treatment of airways-related disorders.
Najeeb Ur Rehman, Faisal F. Albaqami, Mohammad Ayman A. Salkini, Noureldin M. Farahat, Hatim H. Alharbi, Saad M. Almuqrin, Maged S. Abdel-Kader, Asmaa E. Sherif   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repeated bronchoconstriction attenuates the cough response to bronchoconstriction in naïve guinea pigs

Allergology International, 2020
Background: Cough variant asthma (CVA) is recognized as a precursor of bronchial asthma (BA). However, the cough response to bronchoconstriction differs between these similar diseases.
Kenta Yamamura, Johsuke Hara, Tamami Sakai, Noriyuki Ohkura, Miki Abo, Naohiko Ogawa, Akihito Okazaki, Takashi Sone, Hideharu Kimura, Masaki Fujimura, Shinji Nakao, Kazuo Kasahara   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms Involved in the Stimulatory and Inhibitory Effects of 5-Hydroxytryptamine on Vagal Mechanosensitive Afferents in Rat Lung

Frontiers in Physiology, 2022
Mechanosensitive vagal afferents in the lung, rapidly and slowly adapting receptors (RARs and SARs, respectively), play an important role in eliciting the reflexes that regulate the normal airway function.
You Shuei Lin, You Shuei Lin, Chun-Chun Hsu, Chun-Chun Hsu, Ting Ruan, Lu-Yuan Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A proposal to account for the stimulus, the mechanism, and the mediators released in exercise-induced bronchoconstriction

Frontiers in Allergy, 2023
Exercise induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) describes the transient narrowing of the airways that follows vigorous exercise. It commonly occurs in children and adults who have asthma and in elite athletes.
Sandra D. Anderson, Pascale Kippelen
doaj   +1 more source

A Virulent Trueperella pyogenes Isolate, Which Causes Severe Bronchoconstriction in Porcine Precision-Cut Lung Slices

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2022
Trueperella pyogenes causes disease in cattle, sheep, goats and swine, and is involved occasionally in human disease worldwide. Most reports implicating T.
Lei Qin, Lei Qin, Fandan Meng, Haijuan He, Yong-Bo Yang, Gang Wang, Yan-Dong Tang, Mingxia Sun, Wenlong Zhang, Xuehui Cai, Shujie Wang   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Macrophage TNF-α mediates parathion-induced airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs. [PDF]

, 2013
Organophosphorus pesticides (OPs) are implicated in human asthma. We previously demonstrated that, at concentrations that do not inhibit acetylcholinesterase activity, the OP parathion causes airway hyperreactivity in guinea pigs as a result of ...
Allison D. Fryer, Becky J. Proskocil, Borish L, Crain EF, Crinnion WJ, David B. Jacoby, Donald A. Bruun, Gallo MA, Grodzki AC, Lu C, Nico van Rooijen, Pamela J. Lein, Rozyk KJ   +12 more
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気管支喘息の臨床分類とその細胞性および液性因子の特徴 [PDF]

, 1993
Characteristics of each asthma type classified by clinical symptoms and　findings were studied in 72 patients with bronchial asthma. 1. Ventilatory function tests showed that the values of % MMF, % V(50) and % V(25) were significantly lower in patients ...
Hiramatsu, Junichi, Kajimoto, Kazuhiro, Kawaraya, Masashi, Kimura, Ikuro, Kitani, Hikaru, Mifune, Takashi, Mitsunobu, Fumihiro, Nakagiri, Yoshiyasu, Sugimoto, Keisuke, Tada, Shinya, Tanizaki, Yoshiro, Yokota, Satoshi   +11 more
core   +1 more source

An In-depth Study of Effort-induced Asthma and its Impact on Health [PDF]

Balneo and PRM Research Journal
Effort-induced asthma (EIA), a respiratoy condition characterized by bronchoconstriction related to histamine release which is triggered by physical activity, has received interest due to its specific features.
Alina Mihaela Stanigut, Laura Maria Condur, Andreea Georgiana Sunda, Camelia Pana, Ionut Eduard Iordache, Oana Laura Coiciu, Ioan Cristian Nichita, Felix Voinea   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source