Results 11 to 20 of about 42,702 (296)

Role of acetylcholine and polyspecific cation transporters in serotonin-induced bronchoconstriction in the mouse [PDF]

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2006
Background It has been proposed that serotonin (5-HT)-mediated constriction of the murine trachea is largely dependent on acetylcholine (ACh) released from the epithelium.
Koepsell Hermann   +8 more
doaj   +5 more sources

Management of Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Respiratory Journal, 1999
Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is a common clinical manifestation of asthma, occurring in 70% to 80% of asthmatics. Evidence suggests that exercise and the ensuing bronchoconstriction do not contribute to a worsening of asthmatic inflammation.
Mark D Inman
doaj   +4 more sources

Excipients of inhaled medications with potential to cause adverse reactions [PDF]

open access: yesHospital Pharmacology, 2021
Introduction: In addition to the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API), the composition of the medicines also includes excipients which are only ideally completely pharmacologically inactive. It has been shown that excipients in inhaled preparations can
Kusonić Dejan Ž.   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Aftermath of Bronchoconstriction [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Engineering and Science in Medical Diagnostics and Therapy, 2019
Asthma is characterized by chronic airway inflammation, airway remodeling, and excessive constriction of the airway. Detailed investigation exploring inflammation and the role of immune cells has revealed a variety of possible mechanisms by which chronic inflammation drives asthma development.
Michael O'Sullivan, Bo Lan
openaire   +3 more sources

Bronchoconstriction following instillation of phenylephrine eye drops in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia: two cases report [PDF]

open access: yesKorean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2015
Premature infants requiring an ophthalmic examination or even surgery for retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) have a high prevalence of co-existing bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Reactive airway is one of the clinical presentations of BPD.
Hyun Jee Kim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bronchoconstriction: a potential missing link in airway remodelling [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2020
In asthma, progressive structural changes of the airway wall are collectively termed airway remodelling. Despite its deleterious effect on lung function, airway remodelling is incompletely understood.
Michael J. O'Sullivan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The role of calcium‐sensitive receptor in ovalbumin‐induced airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness in juvenile mice with asthma

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, Volume 38, Issue 12, Page 1203-1212, December 2022., 2022
Abstract The role of the calcium‐sensitive receptor (CaSR) was assessed in a juvenile mouse model of asthma induced by ovalbumin (OVA). The experiment was divided into normal control, OVA, and OVA +2.5/5 mg/kg NPS2143 (a CaSR antagonist) groups.
Zhao‐Yan Xiang, Di‐Di Tao
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanisms Involved in the Stimulatory and Inhibitory Effects of 5-Hydroxytryptamine on Vagal Mechanosensitive Afferents in Rat Lung

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2022
Mechanosensitive vagal afferents in the lung, rapidly and slowly adapting receptors (RARs and SARs, respectively), play an important role in eliciting the reflexes that regulate the normal airway function.
You Shuei Lin   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peculiarities of Airway Inflammation and Lipid Peroxidation in the Development of Hyperosmotic Airway Hyperresponsiveness in Patients with Asthma [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Biomedicine, 2016
The aim of our study was to evaluate the role of airway cellular inflammation and the lipid peroxidation level in the development of airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR) to inhalation of hypertonic saline (IHS).
Alexey B. Pirogov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence of exercise‐induced bronchoconstriction and laryngeal obstruction in adolescent athletes

open access: yesPediatric Pulmonology, 2020
To study the prevalence of exercise‐induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) and exercise‐induced laryngeal obstruction (EILO) in adolescent athletes.
K. Ersson   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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