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The Aftermath of Bronchoconstriction [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Engineering and Science in Medical Diagnostics and Therapy, 2019
Asthma is characterized by chronic airway inflammation, airway remodeling, and excessive constriction of the airway. Detailed investigation exploring inflammation and the role of immune cells has revealed a variety of possible mechanisms by which chronic inflammation drives asthma development.
Michael O'Sullivan, Bo Lan
openaire   +3 more sources

Exercise-Induced Bronchoconstriction in Children [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Medicine, 2022
Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is a transient airflow obstruction, typically 5–15 min after physical activity. The pathophysiology of EIB is related to the thermal and osmotic changes of the bronchial mucosa, which cause the release of mediators and the development of bronchoconstriction in the airways.
Klain A.   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bronchoconstriction in potroom workers. [PDF]

open access: yesOccupational and Environmental Medicine, 1979
The effect on airway responsiveness of an oral dose of a beta-adrenergic blocker (80 mg propranolol) given before work, was studied in 15 potroom workers who complained of dyspnoea, chest tightness and wheezing after they had started to work in potrooms.
M Sarić, M Gomzi, E Zuskin
openaire   +3 more sources

Imitators of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction [PDF]

open access: yesAllergy, Asthma & Clinical Immunology, 2009
Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is described by transient narrowing of the airways after exercise. It occurs in approximately 10% of the general population, while athletes may show a higher prevalence, especially in cold weather and ice rink athletes.
Kenneth W. Rundell, Pnina Weiss
openaire   +4 more sources

Methacholine causes reflex bronchoconstriction [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Applied Physiology, 1999
To determine whether methacholine causes vagally mediated reflex constriction of airway smooth muscle, we administered methacholine to sheep either via the bronchial artery or as an aerosol via tracheostomy into the lower airways. We then measured the contraction of an isolated, in situ segment of trachealis smooth muscle and determined the effect of ...
David B. Jacoby, Elizabeth M. Wagner
openaire   +3 more sources

Repeated bronchoconstriction attenuates the cough response to bronchoconstriction in naïve guinea pigs

open access: yesAllergology International, 2020
Cough variant asthma (CVA) is recognized as a precursor of bronchial asthma (BA). However, the cough response to bronchoconstriction differs between these similar diseases. Repeated bronchoconstriction and the resulting imbalance of endogenous lipid mediators may impact the cough response.We investigated the influence of repeated bronchoconstriction on
Miki Abo   +11 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Bronchoconstriction in the Presence of Pulmonary Embolism [PDF]

open access: yesCirculation, 1963
In a group of seven patients with pulmonary embolism, evidence of bronchoconstriction was found. Heparin appeared to relieve partially the observed airway obstruction. A possible common mechanism for the initiation of intravascular coagulation and the production of bronchoconstriction was considered.
Duncan P. Thomas   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Treatment of Bronchoconstriction

open access: yesNihon Kikan Shokudoka Gakkai Kaiho, 1979
The treatment for bronchoconstriction should be aimed at the treatment of bronchoedema, bronchospasm, hypersecretion of mucous and ventilation-perfusion imbalance. Stimulation of β-adrenergic receptors and blockade of α-adrenergic receptors and cholinergic receptors can be considered as the therapeutic approach to bronchoconstriction, and the ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Management of Exercise‐Induced Bronchoconstriction [PDF]

open access: yesCanadian Respiratory Journal, 1999
Exercise‐induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is a common clinical manifestation of asthma, occurring in 70% to 80% of asthmatics. Evidence suggests that exercise and the ensuing bronchoconstriction do not contribute to a worsening of asthmatic inflammation. Asthmatics should not be discouraged from exercising, and, with adequate management, most patients
openaire   +4 more sources

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