Results 61 to 70 of about 23,197 (178)

Factors Associated with Poor Asthma Control among Sudanese Patients Attending Atbara Teaching Hospital in Sudan

open access: yesSudan Journal of Medical Sciences
Objective: To identify factors associated with poor bronchial asthma control in patients attending Atbara Teaching Hospital, Sudan, in 2020. Methods: This was an analytical, descriptive, cross-sectional hospital-based study conducted at the Atbara ...
Hadeel Kareem Aladdin   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Paradoxical bronchoconstriction caused by β2-adrenoceptor agonists

open access: yesDrug Target Insights, 2020
Introduction: Salbutamol and terbutaline are short-acting β2 adrenergic agonists that produce bronchial smooth muscle relaxation and are widely used in obstructive pulmonary diseases.
Khadija Ayed   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations Between Asthma and Device‐Based Measured Physical Activity Among Children and Adolescents: The Lolland–Falster Health Study

open access: yesJournal of Paediatrics and Child Health, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim The aim of this study was to examine whether asthma in children and adolescents is associated with a difference in physical activity (PA) both regarding intensity (sedentary, light, moderate‐vigorous) and behaviour (lying, sitting, standing, walking, running and biking).
Christian Rønn   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bronchoconstriction: upper airway dilating muscle and diaphragm activity

open access: yes, 1983
The effect of bronchoconstriction on the activity of the diaphragm and the upper dilating airway muscles were studied by administering graded doses of methacholine to anesthetized dogs spontaneously breathing oxygen.
J. A. Salamone   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Broncoespasmo induzido por exercício em corredores brasileiros de longa distância de elite Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in elite long-distance runners in Brazil

open access: yesJornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 2012
OBJETIVO: Determinar a prevalência de broncoespasmo induzido por exercício em corredores brasileiros de longa distância de elite e se há uma diferença na carga de treinamento entre atletas com e sem broncoespasmo induzido por exercício.
Renata Nakata Teixeira   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurally mediated airway constriction in human and other species: a comparative study using precision-cut lung slices (PCLS). [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
The peripheral airway innervation of the lower respiratory tract of mammals is not completely functionally characterized. Recently, we have shown in rats that precision-cut lung slices (PCLS) respond to electric field stimulation (EFS) and provide a ...
Marco Schlepütz   +15 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neurokinin receptors subserving bronchoconstriction

open access: yes, 1995
Tachykinin receptor subtypes were initially defined using agonist potency ratios for the endogenous ligands substance P (SP), neurokinin (NK) A, and NKB. On this basis it was suggested that there are three tachykinin receptor subtypes.
James L. Ellis
core   +1 more source

Perception of dyspnea during exercise-induced bronchoconstriction [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
After strenuous physical exercise, many subjects show a significant bronchoconstriction and report dyspnea. Despite this clinical condition being a commonly encountered situation during daily life, which may be responsible for substantial disability ...
PIRRELLI, M.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Electrophysiological properties of the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus motoneurones controlling airway mucus secretion in rats

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Acidosis depolarises parasympathetic respiratory motoneurones in the dorsal motor nucleus of the vagus (DMV) and increases their firing frequency by reducing TWIK‐2 channel conductance. Acidosis also activates astrocytes, which further enhance neuronal excitability through NMDA receptor‐dependent glutamatergic signalling.
Daniel P. de Souza   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effect of the tachykinin NK2 receptor antagonist MEN11420 (nepadutant) on neurokinin A-induced bronchoconstriction in asthmatics

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Respiratory Disease, 2009
Objective: We previously reported that the nonpeptide tachykinin NK 2 receptor antagonist SR48968 (saredutant) significantly inhibits neurokinin A-induced bronchoconstriction in patients with asthma. MEN11420 (nepadutant) is a bicyclic peptide tachykinin
Venessa Schelfhout   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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