Results 51 to 60 of about 1,575,823 (250)

Adaptive thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue involves activation of pannexin-1 channels

Molecular Metabolism, 2021
Objective: Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is specialized in thermogenesis. The conversion of energy into heat in brown adipocytes proceeds via stimulation of β-adrenergic receptor (βAR)-dependent signaling and activation of mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1
Subramanian Senthivinayagam, Vlad Serbulea, Clint M. Upchurch, Renata Polanowska-Grabowska, Suresh K. Mendu, Srabani Sahu, Prathiba Jayaguru, Kevin W. Aylor, Mahendra D. Chordia, Limor Steinberg, Nathaniel Oberholtzer, Seichii Uchiyama, Noriko Inada, Ulrike M. Lorenz, Thurl E. Harris, Susanna R. Keller, Akshaya K. Meher, Alexandra Kadl, Bimal N. Desai, Bijoy K. Kundu, Norbert Leitinger   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Adipose‐Sympathetic Nerve Crosstalk: FSTL1 as an Adipocyte‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor for WAT Browning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a novel adipose‐derived neurotrophic factor, Follistatin‐like 1 is endocytosed by sympathetic neurons primarily via tropomyosin‐related kinase B. This process promotes sympathetic innervation in adipose tissue and norepinephrine release, leading to white adipose tissue browning, enhanced thermogenesis, and anti‐obesity effects in mice.
Xiao‐Wei Jia, Jia‐Xin Liu, Rui‐Ping Wang, Xue‐Qin Wu, Yao Che, Mu‐Chen Wu, Hong‐Wei Shang, Xin Lu, Tao Lu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Chun‐Yan Jiang, Dong‐Liang Fang, Chun Yang, Yan Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brown adipose tissue in human infants

, 2019
Adapting to the cold extrauterine environment after birth is a great challenge for the newborn. Due to their high surface area-to-volume ratio, infants tend to lose more heat to the environment as compared to adults.
Lidell, Martin,
core   +1 more source

OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li, Jingyue Song, Kaili Ma, Shunan Tang, Shuqian Wang, Wenya Ji, Chen Lu, Ting Zhang, Huaping Zheng, Xiaowei Zheng, Shanshan Lai, Cheng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omic Mapping Reveals Liver‐Muscle Metabolic Crosstalk in Cancer Cachexia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The interactive CCAtlas platform delineates cross‐species, spatiotemporal, and sex‐specific molecular dynamics and metabolic rewiring across organs during cancer cachexia. Hepatic Gamt downregulation curtails hepatic creatine synthesis to trigger systemic creatine insufficiency and consequent skeletal muscle atrophy in LLC tumour‐bearing mice ...
Zihan Tian, Qianyu Wang, Wenyan Gao, Xianfeng Li, Jiawen Fan, Xiaoliang Wu, Siqi Liu, Xiangdong Ming, Danna Yeerken, Mutian Shen, Qingjie Min, Qimin Zhan, Yan Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Layer‐Specific Dermal and Subcutaneous Delivery via Modular LNP–Hydrogel‐Integrated Threaded Microneedles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Guided by spatial transcriptomics and clinical validation, a threaded microneedle platform enables precise layer‐specific delivery across the dermis and subcutaneous tissue. By addressing distinct pathogenic remodeling in different skin layers, this strategy coordinates compartment‐specific intervention, restores tissue architecture, and offers a ...
Fangzhou Xie, Yixiang Zhang, Shifeng Ling, Yuxuan Huang, Yingying Wei, Rao Fu, Jiahao He, Baikun Liu, Lucia Zhou, Kaifeng Huo, Yida Wang, Qingfeng Li, Yawei Du, Wenguo Cui, Yun Xie   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Scaffold‐Based 3D Models for Decoding Cancer Biology and Advancing Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A timeline of the research history of 3D biomimetic scaffold materials and platforms. With advances in biomimetic materials and 3D scaffold technologies, their functional scope has expanded from mimicking basic physical and biochemical properties to increasingly replicating complex pathophysiological processes.
Haitao Zhao, Yuechen Han, Jie Li, Peng Luo, Lin Qi, Zhiwei Xia, Xiaosong Li, Quan Cheng, Chenshen Huang, Wantao Wu, Hao Zhang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

SENP2 Suppresses Necdin Expression to Promote Brown Adipocyte Differentiation

Cell Reports, 2019
Summary: Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is a thermogenic organ that maintains body temperature and energy homeostasis. Transcriptional regulation plays an important role in the program of brown adipogenesis.
Qiuli Liang, Quan Zheng, Yong Zuo, Yalan Chen, Jiao Ma, Peihua Ni, Jinke Cheng   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Epithelial SLC25A20 Deficiency Drives Immunosuppressive Neutrophil Remodeling via ARG1 Palmitoylation to Promote Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SLC25A20 deficiency in tumor cells compromises mitochondrial LCFA transport, which suppresses FAO and drives compensatory release of palmitic acid‐enriched lipids into the TME. These tumor‐derived palmitic acids are taken up by TANs, promoting ZDHHC18‐catalyzed ARG1 palmitoylation.
Yue Han, Tian‐Yuan Tan, Bin Zhang, Ye‐Bin Fu, Wen Chen, Min‐Hui Yang, Yi‐Qing Wang, Yan‐Qing Ding, Shuang Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo Nb4C3Tx MXene‐Assisted Photothermal Therapy of Melanoma in Mice

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Nb4C3Tx MXene converts pulsed 1064 nm irradiation into localized heat, producing concentration‐ and time‐dependent melanoma cell killing in vitro and suppressing tumor growth in mice. Histology reveals extensive tumor damage, macrophage‐associated material clearance, and no detectable persistent deposits in examined visceral organs, supporting Nb4C3Tx ...
Anton Roshchupkin, Benjamin Chacon, Gulnaz Gahramanova, Inna Chorna, Zhanna Klishchova, Anastasia Konieva, Ilya Yanko, Andrii Liutyi, Milena Yalyzhko, Ivan Baginskiy, Veronika Zahorodna, Júlio Sílvio de Sousa Bueno Filho, Erfan Rezvani Ghomi, Igor Panko, Tetiana Shapochka, Oksana Sulaieva, Oleksandr Solodovnyk, Lucia Gemma Delogu, Oleksiy Gogotsi, Laura Fusco, Sergiy Kyrylenko, Yury Gogotsi, Maksym Pogorielov   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source