Results 51 to 60 of about 68,398 (313)

CD47 differentially regulates white and brown fat function

open access: yesBiology Open, 2020
Mechanisms that enhance energy expenditure are attractive therapeutic targets for obesity. Previously we have demonstrated that mice lacking cd47 are leaner, exhibit increased energy expenditure, and are protected against diet-induced obesity.
Heather Norman-Burgdolf   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Senescent T Cell Induces Brown Adipose Tissue “Whitening” Via Secreting IFN-γ

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
Aging-associated chronic inflammation is a key contributing factor to a cluster of chronic metabolic disorders, such as cardiovascular disease, obesity, and type 2 diabetes.
Xiao-Xi Pan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Printing Strategies for Bioengineering Human Cornea

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights recent progress in 3D bioprinting strategies for engineering human corneas. Key aspects include the replication of corneal transparency, curvature, and biomechanical properties, alongside innovations in recent advancements in 3D printing methods, which benefit in overcoming current challenges.
Yunong Yuan   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maresin 1 activates brown adipose tissue and promotes browning of white adipose tissue in mice

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2023
Maresin 1 (MaR1) is a docosahexaenoic acid-derived proresolving lipid mediator with insulin-sensitizing and anti-steatosis properties. Here, we aim to unravel MaR1 actions on brown adipose tissue (BAT) activation and white adipose tissue (WAT) browning.MaR1 actions were tested in cultured murine brown adipocytes and in human mesenchymal stem cells ...
Laura M. Laiglesia   +19 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Selective Lipolysis by Photoactivation of Chaperone‐Mediated Autophagy Using Adipocyte Membrane‐Coated Nanoparticle in Hydrogel

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Adipocyte membrane‐coated nanoparticles loaded with rosiglitazone in hydrogel offer an alternative approach to conventional obesity treatments. This system selectively targets adipocytes, inducing lipolysis by activating chaperone‐mediated autophagy through mild photothermal stimulation.
Jaehyun Choi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adaptive thermogenesis in brown adipose tissue involves activation of pannexin-1 channels

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2021
Objective: Brown adipose tissue (BAT) is specialized in thermogenesis. The conversion of energy into heat in brown adipocytes proceeds via stimulation of β-adrenergic receptor (βAR)-dependent signaling and activation of mitochondrial uncoupling protein 1
Subramanian Senthivinayagam   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sacrificial Biofabrication for Vascularization: Concept, Materials, Technologies, and Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Vasculature is indispensable for tissue viability in regenerative medicine. The sacrificial biofabrication enables precise fabrication of vascular channels by using temporary templates that are subsequently removed. This review defines the concept and delves into sacrificial materials, surrounding materials, fabrication technologies, and biomedical ...
Jiezhong Shi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Mechanism of White and Brown Adipocyte Differentiation [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2013
Obesity gives vent to many diseases such as type 2 diabetes, hypertension, and hyperlipidemia, being considered as the main causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide.
Hironori Nakagami
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of brown adipose tissue in hypothyroidism [PDF]

open access: yesAnnals of Medicine, 2015
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) attracts growing interest as a potential therapeutic target for obesity and diabetes. Hyperthyroidism is well-known to increase BAT activity, but the role of hypothyroidism is controversial. We aimed to investigate the association between different thyroid hormone (TH) states and BAT activity.FDG-PET studies were ...
Lapa, Constantin   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Bioengineered Models of Nerve Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
Bioengineered nerve regeneration platforms ranging from patterned cell cultures and hydrogels to fibrous scaffolds and microfluidic systems are reviewed, highlighting the complex cellular and biochemical environments essential for nerve repair. Challenges associated with these platforms, such as balancing complexity with throughput and the need for ...
Madalynn Jade Thompson   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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