Results 121 to 130 of about 133,313 (256)

Polyvinyl Butyrate Nanoparticles as Butyrate Donors for Colitis Treatment

open access: yes
Butyrate has been attracting attention for the suppression of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, clinical trials of butyrate for IBD treatment have resulted in controversial outcomes, likely owing to the adverse effect of butyrate on the ...
ヨシカワ, タクマ   +23 more
core  

Dietary carbohydrate digestion and fermentation: Relevance for prevention of type 2 diabetes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Dietary carbohydrate consumption has been related to the prevention of type 2 diabetes (T2DM). The fermentation process of non-digestible carbohydrates was thought to play a role through its fermentation products short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs).
Wang, Hongwei,, Wang, Hongwei
core   +13 more sources

Acidogenic fermentation of pretreated food waste under psychrophilic conditions for volatile fatty acids production

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Mixed‐culture fermentation generally produces volatile fatty acids (VFAs) as a mixture of C2–C6 acids. Among operational parameters, temperature has a distinct effect on the microorganisms' metabolic activity, which can shift the composition of the metabolites.
Reema Kumar   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperoxia as a driver of gut dysbiosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
The mammalian colon lumen exists in a highly anaerobic environment (oxygen partial pressure (PO2) < 1 mmHg), which promotes the growth of beneficial obligate anaerobes (OA) while limiting the expansion of pathogenic facultative anaerobes (FA).
Hang Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of butyrate on APC-driven tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
Butyrate is produced in the colon of mammals as a result of anaerobic fermentation of undigested fiber and has been found to be associated with the maintenance of colonic epithelium homeostasis. Studies have revealed that butyrate plays an important role
Shahnaz, Sonia
core  

Thermophilic anaerobic treatment and biogas generation from wastewater produced in an advanced biorefinery process

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract Anaerobic digestion can be an alternative method for treating wastewater from second‐generation biorefineries while simultaneously producing biogas. However, the feasibility of the process and key operational parameters by which wastewater produced in lignocellulosic biorefineries affects reactor performance remain poorly understood.
Jairo M. Carrillo‐Osorio   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

From pathogen to “living drug factory” innovative strategies and clinical translation of bacteria as programmable intelligent vectors for cancer therapy

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Engineered bacteria serve as smart, living therapeutics that target tumors, deliver drugs, and remodel immunosuppressive microenvironments. This review highlights their potential to potentiate immunotherapy, radiotherapy, and chemotherapy, offering a promising paradigm for precise and synergistic cancer treatment. Abstract The dynamic interplay between
Haonan Shen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Efecto del derivado de la lactosa sobre la población microbiana de muestras fecales de cerdos posdestete

open access: yesActa Agronómica, 2006
COMPENDIO Se estudió el efecto prebiótico del derivado de la lactosa (DL) en la población microbiana presente en las muestras de heces (inóculo fecal) de los cerdos posdestete. Se utilizó la técnica de producción de gas in vitro en 2 sustratos:
Rosero Olga Lucía
doaj  

Butyrate and Butyrate-Producing Bacteria in Cardiovascular–Kidney–Metabolic Syndrome

open access: yes
The recently conceptualized Cardiovascular–Kidney–Metabolic (CKM) syndrome represents a pressing global health burden, characterized by a vicious cycle of dysfunction among the cardiac, renal, and metabolic systems.
Meng Shu   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Beyond antimicrobials: Ecological nano‐strategies for rebalancing dysbiotic oral microbial homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
Oral microbial homeostasis, a dynamic host‐microbe balance, is vital in infectious diseases. Conventional antibiotics often disrupt this homeostasis, spurring interest in nanomaterials for oral microbial homeostasis rebalancing. This review outlines nanomaterial strategies across three ecological levels (population/community, ecosystem, and cross ...
Chen Hu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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