Results 1 to 10 of about 197,388 (261)

Short-chain fatty acids in diseases

open access: yesCell Communication and Signaling, 2023
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are the main metabolites produced by bacterial fermentation of dietary fibre in the gastrointestinal tract. The absorption of SCFAs is mediated by substrate transporters, such as monocarboxylate transporter 1 and sodium ...
Dan Zhang   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Divergent Immunomodulatory Effects of Short Chain Fatty Acids and Medium Chain Fatty Acids

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021
Fatty acids are derived from diet and fermentative processes by the intestinal flora. Two to five carbon chain fatty acids, termed short chain fatty acids (SCFA) are increasingly recognized to play a role in intestinal homeostasis. However, the characteristics of slightly longer 6 to 10 carbon, medium chain fatty acids (MCFA), derived primarily from ...
Matthew Chang, Wen Shan Yew, Qi Hui Sam
exaly   +3 more sources

Regulation of Inflammation by Short Chain Fatty Acids [PDF]

open access: yesNutrients, 2011
The short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) acetate (C2), propionate (C3) and butyrate (C4) are the main metabolic products of anaerobic bacteria fermentation in the intestine. In addition to their important role as fuel for intestinal epithelial cells, SCFAs modulate different processes in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract such as electrolyte and water ...
Rui Curi   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Short-chain fatty acids in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: New prospects for short-chain fatty acids as therapeutic targets

open access: yesHeliyon
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a stress-induced liver injury related to heredity, environmental exposure and the gut microbiome metabolism.
Xinyu Li   +7 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Short-chain fatty acids are potential goalkeepers of atherosclerosis

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2023
Short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are metabolites produced by gut bacteria and play a crucial role in various inflammatory diseases. Increasing evidence suggests that SCFAs can improve the occurrence and progression of atherosclerosis.
Yu Feng, Danyan Xu
doaj   +3 more sources

Free Fatty Acids Profiles Are Related to Gut Microbiota Signatures and Short-Chain Fatty Acids

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2017
A growing body of evidence highlights the relevance of free fatty acids (FFA) for human health, and their role in the cross talk between the metabolic status and immune system.
Javier Rodríguez-Carrio   +6 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Role of short‐chain fatty acids in host physiology

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine
Short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) are major metabolites produced by the gut microbiota through the fermentation of dietary fiber, and they have garnered significant attention due to their close association with host health.
Mingyue Liu   +9 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Distinct Effects of Short Chain Fatty Acids on Host Energy Balance and Fuel Homeostasis With Focus on Route of Administration and Host Species

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2021
Accumulating evidence implicates gut-microbiota-derived metabolites as important regulators of host energy balance and fuel homeostasis, the underlying mechanisms are currently subject to intense research.
Dehuang Kong   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Season on Fatty Acid Content of Holstein Cow Milk in Inner Mongolia [PDF]

open access: yesShipin Kexue, 2023
In order to evaluate the influence of season on the fatty acid content of Holstein cow milk in Inner Mongolia, milk samples were collected from 10 large commercial pastures in Inner Mongolia during four seasons (spring, summer, autumn and winter) and ...
LIANG Jianying, TANG Shuo, ZHANG Zhiwei, DUAN Guoxia, LIU Chunxia, GONG Huili, HU Wenhui
doaj   +1 more source

Ir56d-dependent fatty acid responses in Drosophila uncover taste discrimination between different classes of fatty acids

open access: yeseLife, 2021
Chemosensory systems are critical for evaluating the caloric value and potential toxicity of food. While animals can discriminate between thousands of odors, much less is known about the discriminative capabilities of taste systems.
Elizabeth B Brown   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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