Results 11 to 20 of about 400,681 (307)
Regulation of Inflammation by Short Chain Fatty Acids [PDF]
Nutrients, 2011 The short chain fatty acids (SCFAs) acetate (C2), propionate (C3) and butyrate (C4) are the main metabolic products of anaerobic bacteria fermentation in the intestine. In addition to their important role as fuel for intestinal epithelial cells, SCFAs modulate different processes in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract such as electrolyte and water ...
Vinolo, Marco A.R. +3 more
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, 2021 Global obesity rates are increasing more and more. Short-chain fatty acids, the end products of fermentation of indigestible carbohydrates by intestinal bacteria, can influence metabolism and therefore play a role in the development of obesity and diabetes.
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Fatty acids and lipid mediators in inflammatory bowel disease: from mechanism to treatment
Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) is a chronic, relapsing inflammatory disorder of the gastrointestinal tract. Though the pathogenesis of IBD remains unclear, diet is increasingly recognized as a pivotal factor influencing its onset and progression. Fatty
Dong Yan +16 more
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Short-chain fatty acids in cancer pathogenesis
Cancer and Metastasis Reviews, 2023 AbstractCancer is a multi-step process that can be viewed as a cellular and immunological shift away from homeostasis in response to selected infectious agents, mutations, diet, and environmental carcinogens. Homeostasis, which contributes importantly to the definition of “health,” is maintained, in part by the production of short-chain fatty acids ...
Mark A. Feitelson +3 more
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Chicken-eaters and pork-eaters have different gut microbiota and tryptophan metabolites
Scientific Reports, 2021 This study was aimed to evaluate the differences in the composition of gut microbiota, tryptophan metabolites and short-chain fatty acids in feces between volunteers who frequently ate chicken and who frequently ate pork.
Jie Shi +5 more
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Rehman Journal of Health Sciences, 2020 Introduction: The most important product of fermentation of non-digestible carbohydrates is short chain fatty acids. Formation of these metabolites are mainly dependent on diet and gut microbial colonization.
Mehwish Durrani +5 more
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PLoS ONE, 2017 We recently hypothesized that the intestinal microbiota and the innate immune system play key roles in the mechanism of Kilham Rat Virus-induced type 1 diabetes in the LEW1.WR1 rat.
James C Needell +5 more
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Critical Care Explorations, 2021 Objectives:. The intestinal microbiome can modulate immune function through production of microbial-derived short-chain fatty acids. We explored whether intestinal dysbiosis in children with sepsis leads to changes in microbial-derived short-chain fatty ...
Scott L. Weiss, MD, MSCE +14 more
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Effect of various dietary fats on fatty acid profile in duck liver: Efficient conversion of short-chain to long-chain omega-3 fatty acids [PDF]
, 2016 Citation: Chen, X., Du, X., Shen, J., Lu, L., & Wang, W. (2016). Effect of various dietary fats on fatty acid profile in duck liver: Efficient conversion of short-chain to long-chain omega-3 fatty acids.
Chen, Xi +4 more
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The Divergent Immunomodulatory Effects of Short Chain Fatty Acids and Medium Chain Fatty Acids
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2021 Fatty acids are derived from diet and fermentative processes by the intestinal flora. Two to five carbon chain fatty acids, termed short chain fatty acids (SCFA) are increasingly recognized to play a role in intestinal homeostasis. However, the characteristics of slightly longer 6 to 10 carbon, medium chain fatty acids (MCFA), derived primarily from ...
Qi Hui Sam +6 more
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