Make (No) Bones about Butyrate [PDF]
In this issue of Immunity, Tyagi et al. (2018) report that the microbial metabolite butyrate orchestrates the interplay between regulatory T cells and CD8+ T cells, increasing Wnt signaling, and promoting bone formation in young mice.
Benjamin J. Marsland, Christina Begka
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International audienceThe rate coefficients for the reactions of OH with isopropyl formate, isobutyl formate, n-propyl isobutyrate and isopropyl isobutyrate have been determined using both absolute and relative methods.
Cazaunau, M.+6 more
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Sequential valproic acid/all-trans retinoic acid treatment reprograms differentiation in refractory and high risk acute myeloid leukemia. [PDF]
Epigenetic alterations of chromatin due to aberrant histone deacetylase (HDAC) activity and transcriptional silencing of all-trans retinoic acid (ATRA) pathway are events linked to the pathogenesis of acute myeloid leukemia (AML) that can be targeted by ...
Aloe Spiriti, M+17 more
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The Glycogenic Properties of Butyric Acid [PDF]
When butyric acid was injected intravenously at an amount of 2.5 mM/kg, blood glucose rose markedly in normal sheep. In a ewe with pregnancy toxemia blood glucose did not change. When the same amount was injected intraruminally to sheep and cows, the plasma level of non-esterified fatty acids, NEFA, was in most cases decreased by about 30—50 %, while ...
G. Jonson, J. Luthman
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Sex-associated differences in baseline urinary metabolites of healthy adults. [PDF]
The biological basis for gender variability among disease states is not well established. There have been many prior efforts attempting to identify the unique urine metabolomic profiles associated with specific diseases.
Anger, Jennifer T+6 more
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We report a 3.2 Å cryoEM structure of functional amyloid protein FapC from Pseudomonas sp. UK4, an essential component of bacterial biofilm, which reveals a Greek key‐shaped protofilament, supports bioinformatically determined motifs, nuances AlphaFold predictions, emphasizes heterogeneous cross‐β stacking in amyloid cross‐seeding and shows strain ...
Yanting Jiang+13 more
wiley +1 more source
This study set out to compare the addition of butyrate (sodium-calcium butyrates), herbal extract (Macleaya cordata), and yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) feed additives on the broiler’s growth performance, serum parameters, organ weight, and ileum ...
Muhittin Zengin+5 more
doaj +1 more source
Glutamine alone or combined with short-chain fatty acids fails to enhance gut adaptation after massive enterectomy in rats Glutamina pura ou combinada com ácidos graxos de cadeia curta não melhora a capacidade adaptativa do intestino após enterectomia extensa em ratos
PURPOSE: To investigate the effect of oral glutamine alone or combined with short chain fatty acids (SCFA) in the intestinal adaptation of rats submitted to an massive enterectomy.
José de Souza Neves+6 more
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STUDIES ON ENZYME ACTION : XXXV. LIPASE ACTIONS OF EXTRACTS OF TISSUES OF RABBITS AT DIFFERENT AGES. [PDF]
The ester-hydrolyzing actions of extracts of a number of tissues of rabbits of different ages were studied under comparable conditions. The ages of the rabbits ranged from 8 days before birth to 2162 days.
Baumann, Emil J.+2 more
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Expanding the Particle Range for Biocatalytically Active Pickering Emulsions with Silicone Coatings
Pickering emulsions are a promising class of reaction systems for biocatalysis. However, only a few materials can stabilize the required w/o emulsion. In this study, it is demonstrated that coating microparticles with modified silicone is a straightforward, versatile, and tunable method for producing appropriate particles. Consequently, enzyme carriers
Sara Fatima Bhutta+2 more
wiley +1 more source